NCT02610712

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of the use of intravenous low-dose ketamine in the treatment of treatment-resistant depression (TRD), as well as the changes in Glutamate neurotransmission and inflammatory serum markers.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2014

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2015

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 20, 2015

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

September 21, 2016

Status Verified

September 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

November 17, 2015

Last Update Submit

September 20, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

ketaminetreatment-resistantdepressionspectroscopyneuroinflammation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) Score

    Change from baseline HDRS Score at 24 hours

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Glutamate concentrations in the pregenual cingulate cortex (pgACC)

    Change from baseline Glutamate concentrations in the pgACC at 24 hours

  • Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and Tumoral Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) serum concentrations

    Change from baseline IL-1 and TNF-alpha serum concentrations from baseline at 24 hours

Study Arms (1)

TRD patients

EXPERIMENTAL

Treatment-Resistant (TRD) patients to receive intravenous ketamine at 0.5 mg/kg dose.

Drug: Ketamine

Interventions

TRD patients

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Treatment-Resistant Depression (Failure to respond to two or more trials of antidepressant monotherapy or failure to respond to four or more trials of different antidepressant therapies)
  • Acceptance of participation via the informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Psychiatric comorbidity (except anxiety related disorders)
  • Substance abuse or dependence in the previous 3 months
  • Evidence of structural abnormalities in brain imaging
  • Pregnancy
  • Previous hypersensitivity to ketamine
  • Heart failure or insufficiency
  • Familial or personal history of psychosis
  • Glaucoma
  • Major neurological disease
  • Uncontrolled systemic arterial hypertension
  • MRI contraindications
  • Non-acceptance of participation via informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery

Mexico City, Mexico City, 14269, Mexico

RECRUITING

Related Publications (13)

  • Berman RM, Cappiello A, Anand A, Oren DA, Heninger GR, Charney DS, Krystal JH. Antidepressant effects of ketamine in depressed patients. Biol Psychiatry. 2000 Feb 15;47(4):351-4. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00230-9.

    PMID: 10686270BACKGROUND
  • DiazGranados N, Ibrahim LA, Brutsche NE, Ameli R, Henter ID, Luckenbaugh DA, Machado-Vieira R, Zarate CA Jr. Rapid resolution of suicidal ideation after a single infusion of an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist in patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2010 Dec;71(12):1605-11. doi: 10.4088/JCP.09m05327blu. Epub 2010 Jul 13.

    PMID: 20673547BACKGROUND
  • Valentine GW, Mason GF, Gomez R, Fasula M, Watzl J, Pittman B, Krystal JH, Sanacora G. The antidepressant effect of ketamine is not associated with changes in occipital amino acid neurotransmitter content as measured by [(1)H]-MRS. Psychiatry Res. 2011 Feb 28;191(2):122-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.10.009. Epub 2011 Jan 12.

    PMID: 21232924BACKGROUND
  • Zarate CA Jr, Brutsche NE, Ibrahim L, Franco-Chaves J, Diazgranados N, Cravchik A, Selter J, Marquardt CA, Liberty V, Luckenbaugh DA. Replication of ketamine's antidepressant efficacy in bipolar depression: a randomized controlled add-on trial. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Jun 1;71(11):939-46. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.12.010. Epub 2012 Jan 31.

    PMID: 22297150BACKGROUND
  • Zarate CA Jr, Singh JB, Carlson PJ, Brutsche NE, Ameli R, Luckenbaugh DA, Charney DS, Manji HK. A randomized trial of an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist in treatment-resistant major depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006 Aug;63(8):856-64. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.63.8.856.

    PMID: 16894061BACKGROUND
  • Diazgranados N, Ibrahim L, Brutsche NE, Newberg A, Kronstein P, Khalife S, Kammerer WA, Quezado Z, Luckenbaugh DA, Salvadore G, Machado-Vieira R, Manji HK, Zarate CA Jr. A randomized add-on trial of an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist in treatment-resistant bipolar depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 Aug;67(8):793-802. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.90.

    PMID: 20679587BACKGROUND
  • Horn DI, Yu C, Steiner J, Buchmann J, Kaufmann J, Osoba A, Eckert U, Zierhut KC, Schiltz K, He H, Biswal B, Bogerts B, Walter M. Glutamatergic and resting-state functional connectivity correlates of severity in major depression - the role of pregenual anterior cingulate cortex and anterior insula. Front Syst Neurosci. 2010 Jul 15;4:33. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2010.00033. eCollection 2010.

    PMID: 20700385BACKGROUND
  • Murrough JW, Iosifescu DV, Chang LC, Al Jurdi RK, Green CE, Perez AM, Iqbal S, Pillemer S, Foulkes A, Shah A, Charney DS, Mathew SJ. Antidepressant efficacy of ketamine in treatment-resistant major depression: a two-site randomized controlled trial. Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Oct;170(10):1134-42. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.13030392.

    PMID: 23982301BACKGROUND
  • Musazzi L, Treccani G, Mallei A, Popoli M. The action of antidepressants on the glutamate system: regulation of glutamate release and glutamate receptors. Biol Psychiatry. 2013 Jun 15;73(12):1180-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.11.009. Epub 2012 Dec 28.

    PMID: 23273725BACKGROUND
  • Luykx JJ, Laban KG, van den Heuvel MP, Boks MP, Mandl RC, Kahn RS, Bakker SC. Region and state specific glutamate downregulation in major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of (1)H-MRS findings. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012 Jan;36(1):198-205. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.05.014. Epub 2011 Jun 6.

    PMID: 21672551BACKGROUND
  • Stone JM, Dietrich C, Edden R, Mehta MA, De Simoni S, Reed LJ, Krystal JH, Nutt D, Barker GJ. Ketamine effects on brain GABA and glutamate levels with 1H-MRS: relationship to ketamine-induced psychopathology. Mol Psychiatry. 2012 Jul;17(7):664-5. doi: 10.1038/mp.2011.171. Epub 2012 Jan 3. No abstract available.

    PMID: 22212598BACKGROUND
  • Miller AH, Maletic V, Raison CL. Inflammation and its discontents: the role of cytokines in the pathophysiology of major depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2009 May 1;65(9):732-41. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.11.029. Epub 2009 Jan 15.

    PMID: 19150053BACKGROUND
  • Dowlati Y, Herrmann N, Swardfager W, Liu H, Sham L, Reim EK, Lanctot KL. A meta-analysis of cytokines in major depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Mar 1;67(5):446-57. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.09.033. Epub 2009 Dec 16.

    PMID: 20015486BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantDepressionNeuroinflammatory Diseases

Interventions

Ketamine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorNervous System DiseasesInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Rodrigo Pérez-Esparza, MD

    National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Mexico

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jesús Ramírez-Bermúdez, MD, MSc

    National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Mexico

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Rodrigo Pérez-Esparza, MD

CONTACT

Jesús Ramírez-Bermúdez, MD, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Fourth-year Psychiatry Resident

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2015

First Posted

November 20, 2015

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

September 21, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-09

Locations