Acute and Long-term Cardiovascular Toxicity After Modern Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
observational
1,600
1 country
2
Brief Summary
In Europe, breast cancer is by far the most common form of cancer diagnosed in women today, accounting for 29% of all cases. The 5-year survival rate is approximately 90%. Surgery is usually combined with radiotherapy (RT), anthracyclines, aromatase inhibitors and/or trastuzumab (Herceptin) which all have improved the life expectancy and survival in breast cancer patients. Unfortunately, RT is associated with a broad spectrum of cardiovascular diseases, which includes coronary artery disease, valvular dysfunction, congestive heart failure and stroke, and is the most common non-malignancy cause of death. During the last two decades, RT regimens for breast cancer have changed and the doses of radiation to which the heart is exposed are now potentially lower due to new and improved RT techniques. However, there are no data on whether these new regimes decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease. In this study the incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular diseases will be estimated 8 and 15 years after both conventional and laser assisted breath controlled RT, and compared with cardiovascular diseases in the general female population. A further aim is to evaluate signs and prevalence of acute cardiotoxicity from RT with the use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, coronary fractional flow reserve, ECG and inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers and to investigate whether these signs can predict later cardiovascular disease. The importance of traditional cardiovascular risk factors (age, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, smoking habits and physical activity, as registered before RT) will also be evaluated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Nov 2016
Longer than P75 for all trials
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 4, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2036
June 4, 2026
June 1, 2026
13.1 years
September 1, 2015
June 2, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
incidence of cardiovascular disease
compared with corresponding estimates from the female general population (HUNT-registry data, age-matched sample)
8 years
incidence of cardiovascular disease
compared with corresponding estimates from the female general population (HUNT-registry data, age-matched sample)
15 years
Study Arms (3)
conventional radiotherapy
450 breast cancer patients treated with conventional radiotherapy with or without anthracyclines and/or trastuzumab during 2007-2012
breath controlled radiotherapy
350 breast cancer patients treated with laser assisted breath controlled radiotherapy with or without anthracyclines and/or trastuzumab during 2015-2017
controls
per participating patient 2 age-matched female controls from the HUNT-3 population (total 800)
Eligibility Criteria
women treated for breast cancer with radiotherapy
You may qualify if:
- diagnosis of breast cancer
- expected life-expectancy above 10 years
You may not qualify if:
- Not willing to participate
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Norwegian University of Science and Technologycollaborator
- Alesund Hospitalcollaborator
- St. Olavs Hospitallead
Study Sites (2)
Ålesund Hospital
Ålesund, Norway
St Olavs University Hospital
Trondheim, Norway
Related Publications (1)
Reidunsdatter RJ, Rannestad T, Frengen J, Frykholm G, Lundgren S. Early effects of contemporary breast radiation on health-related quality of life - predictors of radiotherapy-related fatigue. Acta Oncol. 2011 Nov;50(8):1175-82. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2011.604345. Epub 2011 Aug 28.
PMID: 21871005BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Blood
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Jo-Åsmund Lund, md phd
St. Olavs Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 1, 2015
First Posted
September 4, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2036
Last Updated
June 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06