NCT02835625

Brief Summary

Compare synthetic mammography+digital breast tomosynthesis (SM+DBT) with digital mammography (DM) as a screening tool for women aged 50-69 years, invited to participate in the Norwegian Breast Cancer Screening Program at the screening unit in Bergen, Norway, with regard to early performance measures, including prognostic and predictive tumor characteristics, radiation doses and cost-effectiveness.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
29,453

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2016

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 18, 2016

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2018

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 15, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 28, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2016

Results QC Date

March 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 26, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Diagnostic ImagingMammographyRandomized Controlled TrialTomosynthesisEarly performance measuresRecallRadiation doseCancer detectionSensitivitySpecificityCostEconomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Screen-Detected Breast Cancer

    Comparison of rates of screen-detected breast cancer in tomosynthesis versus digital mammography as performed in a population based screening program.

    36 months from start up of the trial

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Number and Percentage of Participants Screen-Detected Breast Cancer Among Participants Recalled for Further Assesment

    36 months from start up of the trial

  • Number of Participants Recalled for Further Assesment Due to Mammographic Findings

    36 months from start up of the trial

  • Incremental Costs of Screening With Tomosynthesis Versus Digital Mammography

    36 months from start up of the trial

  • Prognostic and Predictive Tumor Characteristics for Screen-Detected Breast Cancer

    36 months from start up of the trial

  • Number of Participants With Interval Breast Cancer

    60 months from start up of the trial

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Time Spent on Screen-Reading and Consensus Meetings

    24 months from start up of the trial

  • Mammographic Features of Screen-Detected Breast Cancer

    36 months from start up of the trial

  • Radiation Doses When Screening With Tomosynthesis Versus Digital Mammography

    24 months from start up of the trial

Study Arms (2)

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Synthetic Mammography (SM) + Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) The SM+DBT will be independently read by two radiologists. A consensus meeting will decide whether to recall the woman or not. Women selected for further assessment (positive screening exam) will be recalled.

Radiation: Synthetic Mammography + Digital Breast Tomosynthesis

Digital mammography

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The digital mammograms will be independently read by two radiologists. A consensus meeting will decide whether to recall the woman or not.

Radiation: Digital mammography

Interventions

Two-view tomosynthesis performed with GE Senoclaire 3D Breast Tomosynthesis.

Also known as: SM+DBT
Digital Breast Tomosynthesis

Two-view digital mammography performed with GE Senoclaire 3D Breast Tomosynthesis.

Also known as: DM
Digital mammography

Eligibility Criteria

Age48 Years - 71 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Breast implants

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Haukeland University Hospital

Bergen, Hordaland, 0521, Norway

Location

Cancer Registry of Norway

Oslo, 0379, Norway

Location

Related Publications (26)

  • Skaane P, Bandos AI, Gullien R, Eben EB, Ekseth U, Haakenaasen U, Izadi M, Jebsen IN, Jahr G, Krager M, Niklason LT, Hofvind S, Gur D. Comparison of digital mammography alone and digital mammography plus tomosynthesis in a population-based screening program. Radiology. 2013 Apr;267(1):47-56. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12121373. Epub 2013 Jan 7.

    PMID: 23297332BACKGROUND
  • Ciatto S, Houssami N, Bernardi D, Caumo F, Pellegrini M, Brunelli S, Tuttobene P, Bricolo P, Fanto C, Valentini M, Montemezzi S, Macaskill P. Integration of 3D digital mammography with tomosynthesis for population breast-cancer screening (STORM): a prospective comparison study. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Jun;14(7):583-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70134-7. Epub 2013 Apr 25.

    PMID: 23623721BACKGROUND
  • Lang K, Andersson I, Rosso A, Tingberg A, Timberg P, Zackrisson S. Performance of one-view breast tomosynthesis as a stand-alone breast cancer screening modality: results from the Malmo Breast Tomosynthesis Screening Trial, a population-based study. Eur Radiol. 2016 Jan;26(1):184-90. doi: 10.1007/s00330-015-3803-3. Epub 2015 May 1.

    PMID: 25929946BACKGROUND
  • Haas BM, Kalra V, Geisel J, Raghu M, Durand M, Philpotts LE. Comparison of tomosynthesis plus digital mammography and digital mammography alone for breast cancer screening. Radiology. 2013 Dec;269(3):694-700. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13130307. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

    PMID: 23901124BACKGROUND
  • Durand MA, Haas BM, Yao X, Geisel JL, Raghu M, Hooley RJ, Horvath LJ, Philpotts LE. Early clinical experience with digital breast tomosynthesis for screening mammography. Radiology. 2015 Jan;274(1):85-92. doi: 10.1148/radiol.14131319. Epub 2014 Sep 1.

    PMID: 25188431BACKGROUND
  • Friedewald SM, Rafferty EA, Rose SL, Durand MA, Plecha DM, Greenberg JS, Hayes MK, Copit DS, Carlson KL, Cink TM, Barke LD, Greer LN, Miller DP, Conant EF. Breast cancer screening using tomosynthesis in combination with digital mammography. JAMA. 2014 Jun 25;311(24):2499-507. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6095.

    PMID: 25058084BACKGROUND
  • Rose SL, Tidwell AL, Bujnoch LJ, Kushwaha AC, Nordmann AS, Sexton R Jr. Implementation of breast tomosynthesis in a routine screening practice: an observational study. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Jun;200(6):1401-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.9672.

    PMID: 23701081BACKGROUND
  • McCarthy AM, Kontos D, Synnestvedt M, Tan KS, Heitjan DF, Schnall M, Conant EF. Screening outcomes following implementation of digital breast tomosynthesis in a general-population screening program. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2014 Oct 13;106(11):dju316. doi: 10.1093/jnci/dju316. Print 2014 Nov.

    PMID: 25313245BACKGROUND
  • Greenberg JS, Javitt MC, Katzen J, Michael S, Holland AE. Clinical performance metrics of 3D digital breast tomosynthesis compared with 2D digital mammography for breast cancer screening in community practice. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Sep;203(3):687-93. doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.12642. Epub 2014 Jun 11.

    PMID: 24918774BACKGROUND
  • Lourenco AP, Barry-Brooks M, Baird GL, Tuttle A, Mainiero MB. Changes in recall type and patient treatment following implementation of screening digital breast tomosynthesis. Radiology. 2015 Feb;274(2):337-42. doi: 10.1148/radiol.14140317. Epub 2014 Sep 22.

    PMID: 25247407BACKGROUND
  • Destounis S, Arieno A, Morgan R. Initial experience with combination digital breast tomosynthesis plus full field digital mammography or full field digital mammography alone in the screening environment. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2014 Feb 25;4:9. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.127838. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24744966BACKGROUND
  • Skaane P, Bandos AI, Eben EB, Jebsen IN, Krager M, Haakenaasen U, Ekseth U, Izadi M, Hofvind S, Gullien R. Two-view digital breast tomosynthesis screening with synthetically reconstructed projection images: comparison with digital breast tomosynthesis with full-field digital mammographic images. Radiology. 2014 Jun;271(3):655-63. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13131391. Epub 2014 Jan 24.

    PMID: 24484063BACKGROUND
  • Zuley ML, Guo B, Catullo VJ, Chough DM, Kelly AE, Lu AH, Rathfon GY, Lee Spangler M, Sumkin JH, Wallace LP, Bandos AI. Comparison of two-dimensional synthesized mammograms versus original digital mammograms alone and in combination with tomosynthesis images. Radiology. 2014 Jun;271(3):664-71. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13131530. Epub 2014 Jan 21.

    PMID: 24475859BACKGROUND
  • Gilbert FJ, Tucker L, Gillan MG, Willsher P, Cooke J, Duncan KA, Michell MJ, Dobson HM, Lim YY, Suaris T, Astley SM, Morrish O, Young KC, Duffy SW. Accuracy of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis for Depicting Breast Cancer Subgroups in a UK Retrospective Reading Study (TOMMY Trial). Radiology. 2015 Dec;277(3):697-706. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2015142566. Epub 2015 Jul 15.

    PMID: 26176654BACKGROUND
  • Houssami N, Skaane P. Overview of the evidence on digital breast tomosynthesis in breast cancer detection. Breast. 2013 Apr;22(2):101-108. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2013.01.017. Epub 2013 Feb 16.

    PMID: 23422255BACKGROUND
  • Bonafede MM, Kalra VB, Miller JD, Fajardo LL. Value analysis of digital breast tomosynthesis for breast cancer screening in a commercially-insured US population. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2015 Jan 12;7:53-63. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S76167. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 25624767BACKGROUND
  • Lee CI, Cevik M, Alagoz O, Sprague BL, Tosteson AN, Miglioretti DL, Kerlikowske K, Stout NK, Jarvik JG, Ramsey SD, Lehman CD. Comparative effectiveness of combined digital mammography and tomosynthesis screening for women with dense breasts. Radiology. 2015 Mar;274(3):772-80. doi: 10.1148/radiol.14141237. Epub 2014 Oct 28.

    PMID: 25350548BACKGROUND
  • Moger TA, Bjornelv GM, Aas E. Expected 10-year treatment cost of breast cancer detected within and outside a public screening program in Norway. Eur J Health Econ. 2016 Jul;17(6):745-54. doi: 10.1007/s10198-015-0719-4. Epub 2015 Aug 4.

    PMID: 26239280BACKGROUND
  • Tingberg A, Zackrisson S. Digital mammography and tomosynthesis for breast cancer diagnosis. Expert Opin Med Diagn. 2011 Nov;5(6):517-26. doi: 10.1517/17530059.2011.616492. Epub 2011 Sep 6.

    PMID: 23484749BACKGROUND
  • Aase HS, Holen AS, Pedersen K, Houssami N, Haldorsen IS, Sebuodegard S, Hanestad B, Hofvind S. A randomized controlled trial of digital breast tomosynthesis versus digital mammography in population-based screening in Bergen: interim analysis of performance indicators from the To-Be trial. Eur Radiol. 2019 Mar;29(3):1175-1186. doi: 10.1007/s00330-018-5690-x. Epub 2018 Aug 29.

  • Hofvind S, Holen AS, Aase HS, Houssami N, Sebuodegard S, Moger TA, Haldorsen IS, Akslen LA. Two-view digital breast tomosynthesis versus digital mammography in a population-based breast cancer screening programme (To-Be): a randomised, controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Jun;20(6):795-805. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30161-5. Epub 2019 May 8.

  • Moger TA, Swanson JO, Holen AS, Hanestad B, Hofvind S. Cost differences between digital tomosynthesis and standard digital mammography in a breast cancer screening programme: results from the To-Be trial in Norway. Eur J Health Econ. 2019 Nov;20(8):1261-1269. doi: 10.1007/s10198-019-01094-7. Epub 2019 Aug 9.

  • Waade GG, Holen A, Sebuodegard S, Aase H, Pedersen K, Hanestad B, Hofvind S. Breast compression parameters among women screened with standard digital mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis in a randomized controlled trial. Acta Radiol. 2020 Mar;61(3):321-330. doi: 10.1177/0284185119863989. Epub 2019 Jul 25. No abstract available.

  • Moshina N, Aase HS, Danielsen AS, Haldorsen IS, Lee CI, Zackrisson S, Hofvind S. Comparing Screening Outcomes for Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Digital Mammography by Automated Breast Density in a Randomized Controlled Trial: Results from the To-Be Trial. Radiology. 2020 Dec;297(3):522-531. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2020201150. Epub 2020 Sep 15.

  • Aase HS, Danielsen AS, Hoff SR, Holen AS, Haldorsen IS, Hovda T, Hanestad B, Sandvik CK, Hofvind S. Mammographic features and screening outcome in a randomized controlled trial comparing digital breast tomosynthesis and digital mammography. Eur J Radiol. 2021 Aug;141:109753. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109753. Epub 2021 May 5.

  • Hofvind S, Moshina N, Holen AS, Danielsen AS, Lee CI, Houssami N, Aase HS, Akslen LA, Haldorsen IS. Interval and Subsequent Round Breast Cancer in a Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Digital Mammography Screening. Radiology. 2021 Jul;300(1):66-76. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021203936. Epub 2021 May 11.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsHypersensitivity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Prof. Solveig Hofvind
Organization
Cancer Registry of Norway

Study Officials

  • Solveig Hofvind, Professor

    Norwegian Institute of Public Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2016

First Posted

July 18, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

June 1, 2018

Study Completion

May 1, 2021

Last Updated

August 28, 2024

Results First Posted

January 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2020-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We will not share the data outside the project group

Locations