In Situ, Autologous Therapeutic Vaccination Against Solid Cancers With Intratumoral Hiltonol®
Poly-ICLC
Sponsor study identifier
Secondary identifiers
interventional
26
1 country
5
Study Start
March 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Primary Completion
August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)Study Completion
August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of sequential intratumoral (IT) plus intramuscular (IM) Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stabilized with polylysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC, Hiltonol®) for treatment of study subjects with accessible solid tumors, with or without checkpoint blockers. Enrolled study subjects will receive Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) treatment alone or in combination with anti-PD-1 (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab or Cemiplimab) or anti-PD-L1 (Atezolizumab or Durvalumab) over 6 months as defined in study treatment described below. MRI or CT imaging will be done per SOC at screening, 3 and 6-month time points.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
March 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
April 13, 2015
Actual (reported)April 22, 2015
Actual (reported)August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)Evaluate safety of intratumoral (IT) plus intramuscular (IM) Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stabilized with polylysine and carboxymethylcellulose (poly-ICLC, Hiltonol®) for treatment of patients with accessible solid tumors, with or with
Wk 26 study subject's response will be defined as BOR (CR, PR, SD) or PD.
Evaluation of response wk 26
Evaluate therapeutic efficacy assessed by Disease Control (CR, PR, or SD) as defined by the RECIST 1.1 Criteria.
Week 26 tumor assessment will be performed, an optional biopsy may be performed.
6 months
Determine whether the study regimen of Poly-ICLC will induce an innate and/or an adaptive, specific anti-tumor T cell immune response in the injected tumor lesion and systemically.
Open labeled, non randomized adaptive 2-stage design protocol. 21 study subjects were enrolled in stage I of the protocol. Up to an additional 60 patients. . Enrolled study subjects will receive Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) treatment alone or in combination with anti-PD-1 (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab or Cemiplimab) or anti-PD-L1 (Atezolizumab or Durvalumab) over 6 months as defined in study treatment described below. MRI or CT imaging will be done per SOC at screening, 3 and 6-month time points. For purposes of analysis patients enrolled in Stage II of this study will be prospectively identified at initial screening as belonging to statistical Cohorts A, B, or C, which are based on patient status with regard to aPD1/aPDL1 therapy at study entry, (PD, SD, or treatment naïve). For purposes of this study, patient status is considered to be the primary eligibility variable, although sub analyses will also consider histology and particular checkpoint blocker used when possible.
Wk 1 Days 1, 3 and 5: Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) 1 mg (0. 5 ml) IntraTumoral (priming treatment course). Weeks 2-25 Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) 1 mg (0.5 ml) IM twice a week with a 48-72 hour interval between the two injections, AND either: No additional immunotherapy OR ONLY ONE of the Anti-PD1 or anti-PDL-1 regimens will be administered, per manufacturer's dosing and clinical oncologist's discretion as follows: (Not to be Administered on the same day as Poly-ICLC \[Hiltonol®\]) Either Nivolumab, OR Pembrolizumab, OR Atezolizumab, OR Cemiplimab, OR Durvalumab
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Chevy Chase RCCA
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815, United States
Dermatologic Surgery Center Washington DC
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815, United States
Bay Hematology Oncology
Easton, Maryland, 2160l, United States
University of Missouri School of Medicine
Columbia, Missouri, 65211-0001, United States
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Bosio CM, Aman MJ, Grogan C, Hogan R, Ruthel G, Negley D, Mohamadzadeh M, Bavari S, Schmaljohn A. Ebola and Marburg viruses replicate in monocyte-derived dendritic cells without inducing the production of cytokines and full maturation. J Infect Dis. 2003 Dec 1;188(11):1630-8. doi: 10.1086/379199. Epub 2003 Nov 14.
Cella M, Salio M, Sakakibara Y, Langen H, Julkunen I, Lanzavecchia A. Maturation, activation, and protection of dendritic cells induced by double-stranded RNA. J Exp Med. 1999 Mar 1;189(5):821-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.189.5.821.
Nina Bhardwaj, MD, PhD
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
David H Smith, MD
Bay Hematology Oncology
Kevin Staveley-O'Carroll, MD
University Missouri
Frederick P Smith, MD
Chevy Chase, RCCA
26 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
April 13, 2015
First Posted
April 22, 2015
Study Start
March 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
26 weeks
Determine the response in injected lesions as defined by change in size at 16 weeks and 26 weeks as assessed by bi-dimensional measurement using RECIST 1.1 criteria.
16 weeks and 26 weeks
Determine the response in non-injected tumor lesions, both visceral and non-visceral as defined by change in size at 16 weeks and 26 weeks as assessed by bi- dimensional measurement.
16 weeks and 26 weeks
Determine progression free survival at 12, 24, and 36 months in treated study subjects.
12, 24 and 36 months
Determine overall survival (OS) in treated study subjects.
Up to 36 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Cho HI, Celis E. Optimized peptide vaccines eliciting extensive CD8 T-cell responses with therapeutic antitumor effects. Cancer Res. 2009 Dec 1;69(23):9012-9. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2019. Epub 2009 Nov 10.
Davies ME, Field AK. Effect of poly I:C/poly-L-lysine (poly ICL) on the development of murine osteogenic sarcoma. J Interferon Res. 1983;3(1):89-95. doi: 10.1089/jir.1983.3.89.
Geiss G, Jin G, Guo J, Bumgarner R, Katze MG, Sen GC. A comprehensive view of regulation of gene expression by double-stranded RNA-mediated cell signaling. J Biol Chem. 2001 Aug 10;276(32):30178-82. doi: 10.1074/jbc.c100137200.
Houot R, Levy R. T-cell modulation combined with intratumoral CpG cures lymphoma in a mouse model without the need for chemotherapy. Blood. 2009 Apr 9;113(15):3546-52. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-07-170274. Epub 2008 Oct 21.
Huang CC, Duffy KE, San Mateo LR, Amegadzie BY, Sarisky RT, Mbow ML. A pathway analysis of poly(I:C)-induced global gene expression change in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Physiol Genomics. 2006 Jul 12;26(2):125-33. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00002.2006. Epub 2006 Mar 22.
Kajiwara K, Morishima H, Akiyama K, Yanagihara Y. Expression and function of the inducible costimulator ligand B7-H2 in human airway smooth muscle cells. Allergol Int. 2009 Dec;58(4):573-83. doi: 10.2332/allergolint.09-OA-0113. Epub 2009 Sep 25.
Longhi MP, Trumpfheller C, Idoyaga J, Caskey M, Matos I, Kluger C, Salazar AM, Colonna M, Steinman RM. Dendritic cells require a systemic type I interferon response to mature and induce CD4+ Th1 immunity with poly IC as adjuvant. J Exp Med. 2009 Jul 6;206(7):1589-602. doi: 10.1084/jem.20090247. Epub 2009 Jun 29.
Marcus PI, Sekellick MJ. Combined sequential treatment with interferon and dsRNA abrogates virus resistance to interferon action. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2001 Jun;21(6):423-9. doi: 10.1089/107999001750277907.
Morgan ET, Norman CA. Pretranslational suppression of cytochrome P-450h (IIC11) gene expression in rat liver after administration of interferon inducers. Drug Metab Dispos. 1990 Sep-Oct;18(5):649-53.
Nierkens S, den Brok MH, Sutmuller RP, Grauer OM, Bennink E, Morgan ME, Figdor CG, Ruers TJ, Adema GJ. In vivo colocalization of antigen and CpG [corrected] within dendritic cells is associated with the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Res. 2008 Jul 1;68(13):5390-6. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6023.
North RJ, Dunn PL, Havell EA. A role for tumor necrosis factor in poly(I:C)-induced hemorrhagic necrosis and T-cell-dependent regression of a murine sarcoma. J Interferon Res. 1991 Dec;11(6):333-40. doi: 10.1089/jir.1991.11.333.
Pilaro AM, Taub DD, McCormick KL, Williams HM, Sayers TJ, Fogler WE, Wiltrout RH. TNF-alpha is a principal cytokine involved in the recruitment of NK cells to liver parenchyma. J Immunol. 1994 Jul 1;153(1):333-42.
Salazar AM, Levy HB, Ondra S, Kende M, Scherokman B, Brown D, Mena H, Martin N, Schwab K, Donovan D, Dougherty D, Pulliam M, Ippolito M, Graves M, Brown H, Ommaya A. Long-term treatment of malignant gliomas with intramuscularly administered polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stabilized with polylysine and carboxymethylcellulose: an open pilot study. Neurosurgery. 1996 Jun;38(6):1096-103; discussion 1103-4.
Salem ML, El-Naggar SA, Kadima A, Gillanders WE, Cole DJ. The adjuvant effects of the toll-like receptor 3 ligand polyinosinic-cytidylic acid poly (I:C) on antigen-specific CD8+ T cell responses are partially dependent on NK cells with the induction of a beneficial cytokine milieu. Vaccine. 2006 Jun 12;24(24):5119-32. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.04.010. Epub 2006 May 2.
Sivori S, Falco M, Della Chiesa M, Carlomagno S, Vitale M, Moretta L, Moretta A. CpG and double-stranded RNA trigger human NK cells by Toll-like receptors: induction of cytokine release and cytotoxicity against tumors and dendritic cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jul 6;101(27):10116-21. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0403744101. Epub 2004 Jun 24.
Stahl-Hennig C, Eisenblatter M, Jasny E, Rzehak T, Tenner-Racz K, Trumpfheller C, Salazar AM, Uberla K, Nieto K, Kleinschmidt J, Schulte R, Gissmann L, Muller M, Sacher A, Racz P, Steinman RM, Uguccioni M, Ignatius R. Synthetic double-stranded RNAs are adjuvants for the induction of T helper 1 and humoral immune responses to human papillomavirus in rhesus macaques. PLoS Pathog. 2009 Apr;5(4):e1000373. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000373. Epub 2009 Apr 10.
van der Most RG, Currie A, Robinson BW, Lake RA. Cranking the immunologic engine with chemotherapy: using context to drive tumor antigen cross-presentation towards useful antitumor immunity. Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):601-4. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2967.
Wong JP, Christopher ME, Viswanathan S, Dai X, Salazar AM, Sun LQ, Wang M. Antiviral role of toll-like receptor-3 agonists against seasonal and avian influenza viruses. Curr Pharm Des. 2009;15(11):1269-74. doi: 10.2174/138161209787846775.
Zhu X, Nishimura F, Sasaki K, Fujita M, Dusak JE, Eguchi J, Fellows-Mayle W, Storkus WJ, Walker PR, Salazar AM, Okada H. Toll like receptor-3 ligand poly-ICLC promotes the efficacy of peripheral vaccinations with tumor antigen-derived peptide epitopes in murine CNS tumor models. J Transl Med. 2007 Feb 12;5:10. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-5-10.
Kyi C, Roudko V, Sabado R, Saenger Y, Loging W, Mandeli J, Thin TH, Lehrer D, Donovan M, Posner M, Misiukiewicz K, Greenbaum B, Salazar A, Friedlander P, Bhardwaj N. Therapeutic Immune Modulation against Solid Cancers with Intratumoral Poly-ICLC: A Pilot Trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Oct 15;24(20):4937-4948. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-1866. Epub 2018 Jun 27.
Primary Completion
August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)Study Completion
August 31, 2020
Actual (reported)Last Updated
December 17, 2020
Record last verified: 2017-09
No plan to share data
Download the complete ClinicalTrials.gov record imported by Syfrah, including fields not shown in this page. The registry may contain a newer revision.
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
JSON downloads include source attribution and retrieval details alongside the unchanged original record or the separately normalized values.
Source retrieved: