NCT02352779

Brief Summary

This randomized pilot clinical trial studies omega-3 fatty acid in reducing cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer survivors. Supplementation with omega-3 fatty acid may help reduce cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer survivors.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
108

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 28, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 2, 2015

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2016

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 8, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 8, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

January 28, 2015

Results QC Date

February 3, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 5, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Cancer Survivor

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean Change (6 Weeks - Baseline) and Standard Deviation in Cancer-related Fatigue, Using the Brief Fatigue Inventory-Short Form (BFI-SF) and Multidimensional Fatigue Symptom Inventory-Short Form (MFSI-SF). 81 Subjects Had Both a Baseline and 6 Week Value

    BFI-SF is a 4 item questionnaire to assess the severity of fatigue, ranging from 0 (No Fatigue) to 10 (As bad as you can imagine). MFSI-SF is a 30 item questionnaire to assess the level of fatigue in terms of general fatigue, physical fatigue, emotional fatigue, mental fatigue, and vigor). First four subscales (general, physical, emotional, and mental) are summed and the vigor scale is subtracted to create fatigue total score with a range of -32 (low fatigue) to 96 (high fatigue).

    Baseline to 6 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Arm I (low-dose omega-3 fatty acid)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive low-dose omega-3 fatty acid supplementation PO BID and placebo PO BID for 6 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 Fatty AcidOther: PlaceboOther: Questionnaire AdministrationOther: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Arm II (high-dose omega-3 fatty acid)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive high-dose omega-3 fatty acid supplementation PO BID for 6 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 Fatty AcidOther: Questionnaire AdministrationOther: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Arm III (placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Patients receive placebo PO BID for 6 weeks.

Other: PlaceboOther: Questionnaire AdministrationOther: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Interventions

Omega-3 Fatty AcidDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Given PO

Also known as: O3FA, Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Omega-3 PUFA
Arm I (low-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm II (high-dose omega-3 fatty acid)
PlaceboOTHER

Given PO

Also known as: PLCB
Arm I (low-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm III (placebo)

Ancillary studies

Arm I (low-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm II (high-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm III (placebo)

Correlative studies

Arm I (low-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm II (high-dose omega-3 fatty acid)Arm III (placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 120 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer; participants can have had more than one primary cancer diagnosis in the past
  • Have undergone some type or combination of standard adjuvant treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy) for breast cancer
  • Have completed all forms of standard adjuvant treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy) for breast cancer between 4 and 36 months prior to enrollment in the study; participants can be currently taking hormones (such as tamoxifen) or monoclonal antibodies (such as Herceptin)
  • Must have cancer-related fatigue, as indicated by a response of 4 or greater when asked to rate their level of fatigue at its worst in the past week on an 11-point scale anchored by "0" = no fatigue and "10" = as bad as you can imagine
  • Be able to read English
  • Able to swallow medication
  • Give written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Have used marine omega-3 supplements at any time within previous 3 months (this includes prescription omega-3 drugs such as Lovaza®)
  • Be taking anticoagulant medication (does not include aspirin)
  • Have sensitivity or allergy to fish and/or shellfish
  • Have sensitivity or allergy to soy and/or soybeans
  • Have confirmed diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome or other diagnosis known to cause severe fatigue

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Wichita NCORP

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

University of Rochester NCORP Research Base

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Dayton NCORP

Dayton, Ohio, 45420, United States

Location

Greenville Health System NCORP

Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

Location

Wisconsin NCORP

Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Kleckner AS, Kleckner IR, Culakova E, Wojtovich AP, Klinedinst NJ, Kerns SL, Hardy SJ, Inglis JE, Padula GDA, Mustian KM, Janelsins MC, Dorsey SG, Saligan LN, Peppone LJ. Exploratory Analysis of Associations Between Whole Blood Mitochondrial Gene Expression and Cancer-Related Fatigue Among Breast Cancer Survivors. Nurs Res. 2022 Sep-Oct 01;71(5):411-417. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000598. Epub 2022 Apr 13.

  • Inglis JE, Kleckner AS, Lin PJ, Gilmore NJ, Culakova E, VanderWoude AC, Mustian KM, Fernandez ID, Dunne RF, Deutsch J, Peppone LJ. Excess Body Weight and Cancer-Related Fatigue, Systemic Inflammation, and Serum Lipids in Breast Cancer Survivors. Nutr Cancer. 2021;73(9):1676-1686. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2020.1807574. Epub 2020 Aug 19.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsNeoplasmsFatigue

Interventions

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Docosahexaenoic Acids

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dietary Fats, UnsaturatedDietary FatsFatsLipidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFatty AcidsFish OilsOils

Results Point of Contact

Title
Luke J. Peppone, PhD, MPH. Assistant Professor
Organization
University of Rochester Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Luke Peppone

    University of Rochester NCORP Research Base

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, URCC NCORP Research Base

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2015

First Posted

February 2, 2015

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

February 1, 2016

Study Completion

April 1, 2016

Last Updated

August 8, 2017

Results First Posted

August 8, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations