Does Perineural Dexamethasone Prolong Duration of a Nerve Block?
2 other identifiers
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether dexamethasone as an adjuvant to ropivacaine for adductor canal block increases duration of the sensory block, when controlling for a systemic effect using a paired design and bilateral blocks. The investigators hypothesize that adding dexamethasone to ropivacaine will prolong block duration compared with ropivacaine + placebo.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 healthy-volunteers
Started Feb 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 healthy-volunteers
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 27, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedSeptember 1, 2015
August 1, 2015
28 days
January 27, 2015
August 31, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in duration of sensory block between dexamethasone and placebo assessed as cold sensation with an alcohol swab
Duration is defined as time from block performance until recovery of cold sensation to an alcohol swab, assessed every hour post-block (and every half hour when pain scores during the tonic heat stimulation test is above 0, except at 2 and 3 hours post block where there will be a break and no assessments will be performed.
0-36 hours
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Difference between dexamethasone and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed by pin-prick
0-36 hours
Difference between dexamethasone and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as maximum pain during a tonic heat stimulation test
0-36 hours
Difference between dexamethasone and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as warmth detection threshold
0-36 hours
Difference between dexamethasone and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as heat pain detection threshold
0-36 hours
Difference in maximum pain scores between dexamethasone and placebo during block and after recovery of normal sensation
0-36 hours
Study Arms (2)
Ropivacaine + dexamethasone
EXPERIMENTAL20 ml ropivacaine 0.5% + 0.5 ml dexamethasone 4 mg7ml
Ropivacaine + placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR20 ml ropivacaine 0.5% + 0.5 ml isotonic saline ad
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1
- Body Mass Index 18-30
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy to study medication
- Earlier trauma or surgery to lower limb
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Alcohol or drug abuse
- Daily intake of opioids or steroids last 4 weeks
- Daily intake of any analgesics last 48 hours
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anaesthesia-Surgery-Intensive Care, Gentofte Hospital
Gentofte Municipality, Hellerup, 2900, Denmark
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Pia Jæger, MD, PhD
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Coordinating Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 27, 2015
First Posted
January 30, 2015
Study Start
February 1, 2015
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
September 1, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-08