Clinical Study of Generic and Brand Bupropion in Depression
BALANCE
Bioequivalence and Clinical Effects of Generic and Brand Bupropion
1 other identifier
interventional
74
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Determine bioequivalence between branded and generic bupropion extended release (XL) products (and between generic products) at steady state in patients with major depressive disorder.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 major-depressive-disorder
Started Jun 2014
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 25, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 7, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 6, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 14, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 14, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 24, 2020
CompletedApril 24, 2020
April 1, 2020
2.1 years
July 7, 2014
June 20, 2018
April 23, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Area Under the Curve (AUC0-24) Ratio for Racemic Bupropion
Area under the curve (AUC) generic/Area under the curve (AUC) brand bupropion
For 24 hours approximately every 6 weeks
Study Arms (1)
StudyArm
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will be studied for 28 weeks in a sequential cross-over study: a Subjects will be studied in 4 phases for a total of approximately 28 weeks: Phase 1: an approximately 4-week lead-in phase during which participants remain on their existing bupropion product Phases 2 - 4: randomized cross-over phases of approximately 6 weeks on each of the four bupropion study drugs (brand and 3 generics).
Interventions
Subjects will be studied in 4 phases for a total of approximately 28 weeks: Phase 1: an approximately 4-week lead-in phase during which participants remain on their existing bupropion product Phases 2 - 4: randomized cross-over phases of approximately 6 weeks on each of the four bupropion study drugs (brand and 3 generics).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Each subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- Adult outpatients age 18-75 years
- Currently on once daily bupropion HCl 300mg XL (brand or any generic), for a minimum of 4 months
- Major depressive disorder (MDD), in partial or full remission for at least 4 months, as confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID). Spontaneous relapse of depression unrelated to medication changes is less likely - about 5% chance per year - after remission has been maintained for at least 4 months.2
- Ability to understand and willingness to comply with study procedures, and to provide written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects will not be enrolled if any of the following criteria exist:
- Remission from depression not clearly attributed to bupropion treatment
- Current severe side effects attributable to bupropion
- Poor adherence to bupropion treatment per patient self- report and history of refill persistence
- History of active seizure disorder, or seizure treatment within past year
- History of significant hepatic or renal disease, based on physician assessment
- Currently taking drugs or natural products known to influence cytochrome P450B6 (CYP2B6) activity
- Currently taking drugs for hepatitis C or multiple sclerosis, due to their ability to cause depression
- Dementia or other significant cognitive impairment, per diagnosis or investigative team's assessment
- Lifetime diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform dis-order, delusional disorder, or current psychotic symptoms diagnosed by SCID
- Abuse of or dependence on alcohol or other substances within the past 6 months as determined by SCID, and confirmed by study physician interview
- Current suicidal ideation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Evan Kharasch MD PhD
- Organization
- Washington University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Evan D Kharasch, MD, PhD
Washington Univesity School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Masking Details
- The randomization table will be generated by the Barnes-Jewish Hospital Investigational Pharmacy. Each subject will be assigned the next available number. Subjects, investigators, and all study team members will be blinded to drug treatment. In the case of dropouts (either subject- or investigator-initiated), subjects will be replaced, to provide the required number of subjects.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 7, 2014
First Posted
August 6, 2014
Study Start
June 25, 2014
Primary Completion
August 14, 2016
Study Completion
August 14, 2016
Last Updated
April 24, 2020
Results First Posted
April 24, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04