NCT02203552

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial studies how well minocycline hydrochloride works in reducing chemotherapy induced depression and anxiety in patients with stage I-III breast cancer. Minocycline hydrochloride may prevent changes in memory and thinking and improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 28, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 30, 2014

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 23, 2015

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 15, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 15, 2020

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 8, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 8, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

July 28, 2014

Results QC Date

October 6, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 30, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Breast Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) Scores

    CES-D scale a short self-reported scaled designed to measure depressive symptomology in the general population. At baseline, depressive symptom severity will be assessed using the CES-D instrument. Evaluation of the patients assessment if suicidal ideation is reported at baseline. A value of 0, 1, 2, or 3 is assigned to a response depending upon positively or negatively. The subject will be withdrawn from the administrated serially every cycle starts on protocol during clinic visits (Patients will self-administer forms given out by research coordinator).The internal consistency for the STAI is .95; higher scores indicate greater anxiety.41 The internal consistency for the CES-D is approximately .85 among BC patients,42 and an important benefit of using this scale in medical studies is that it is relatively unaffected by physical symptoms. Total scores range from 0-60 with higher scores reflecting greater depressive symptoms. The 95% confidence intervals of the depression change from b

    Baseline to 9 weeks

  • Changes in the State Trait Anxiety Index (STAI) Scores

    The mean changes over time in State Trait Anxiety Index (STAI) scores from baseline to the end of study for the two study groups. The influences of covariate, such as disease stage and depression drug usage, will be considered in the mixed models as exploratory analyses. The range of possible scores for form Y of the STAI varies from a minimum score of 20 to a maximum score of 80. STAI scores are commonly classified as "no or low anxiety" (20-37), "moderate anxiety" (38-44), and "high anxiety" (45-80).The 95% confidence intervals of the change in the primary outcome measures from baseline to the end of study and the differences between the treatment and placebo groups will be estimated based on the models.

    Baseline to 9 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale Scores

    Baseline to 9 weeks

  • Changes in Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression Scores

    Baseline to 9 weeks

  • Changes in Inflammatory Blood Markers

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Changes in the PET/MRI Measures

    Baseline to 6 months

Study Arms (2)

Arm I (minocycline hydrochloride)

EXPERIMENTAL

Beginning 1 week prior to chemotherapy, patients receive minocycline hydrochloride orally PO BID for 9 weeks. Laboratory biomarker analysis will also be obtained weekly on protocol. Questionnaire administration weekly.

Drug: minocycline hydrochlorideOther: laboratory biomarker analysisOther: Questionnaire administration

Arm II (placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Beginning 1 week prior to chemotherapy, patients receive placebo PO BID for 9 weeks. Laboratory biomarker analysis will also be obtained weekly on protocol. Questionnaire administration weekly.

Other: placeboOther: laboratory biomarker analysisOther: Questionnaire administration

Interventions

100 mg bid given by mouth for 9 weeks

Also known as: Dynacin, Minocin, Minomax, Minomycin
Arm I (minocycline hydrochloride)
placeboOTHER

Placebo given by mouth for 9 weeks

Also known as: PLCB
Arm II (placebo)

Correlative blood levels for cortisol, high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and inflammatory factors including but not limited to IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, and MCP-1 will also be obtained weekly on protocol.

Also known as: special studies, Correlative studies
Arm I (minocycline hydrochloride)Arm II (placebo)

The CES-D and STAI will be administrated weekly.

Also known as: Ancillary studies
Arm I (minocycline hydrochloride)Arm II (placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women diagnosed with breast cancer stages I-III initiating first line adjuvant or neoadjuvant doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) chemotherapy
  • Postmenopausal defined as amenorrhea \> 12 months or follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol in institutional postmenopausal range
  • Ability to understand English and read and write at the 8th grade level and give a written informed consent document
  • For additional cohort, women with breast cancer stages I-III who currently on or within 18 months of completing first line adjuvant or neoadjuvant DOX chemotherapy or other chemotherapy for breast cancer.

You may not qualify if:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis and other types of autoimmune and inflammatory joint disease, with the exception of osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia
  • Concurrent other malignancy or metastatic malignancy of any kind
  • Reported diagnosis of major depression or anxiety disorder prior to breast cancer (BC) diagnosis
  • Currently prescribed psychotropic medications including anti-depressants
  • Known bleeding disorders
  • History of diabetes mellitus, heart disease or stroke
  • Current use of warfarin or other anticoagulants
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Concurrent use of daily full dose aspirin (\>= 325 mg/day), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or NSAID-containing products or steroids; one month washout period is required prior to randomization
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Tetracycline allergy
  • Any contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/PET examination including but not limited to ferromagnetic metal in the body, pacemaker, or severe claustrophobia; (however, this portion is optional and if patient is otherwise eligible, can enroll in study without participating in imaging study)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety DisordersDepressionBreast Neoplasms

Interventions

Minocycline

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy
Organization
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, MD

    Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 28, 2014

First Posted

July 30, 2014

Study Start

June 23, 2015

Primary Completion

June 15, 2020

Study Completion

June 15, 2020

Last Updated

January 8, 2025

Results First Posted

January 8, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations