Effects of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Gastro-intestinal Hormone Secretion and Brain Responses Food Pictures
Dynamic Effect of Gastrointestinal Hormones on Cerebral Mechanisms Involved in Brain Perception of Food Pictures After Bariatric Surgery
1 other identifier
observational
31
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a cross-sectional study enrolling
- 11 weight-stable, formerly obese female patients 1-5 years after Roux-en-Y gastric Bypass (RYGB)
- 11 age- and weight-matched female subjects
- 10 normal weight (Body Mass Index 19-25 kg/m2) subjects The following measurements will be performed in each participants in basal conditions (after an overnight fast) and after ingestion of a standard meal
- electroencephalographic recordings of visually evoked potential after presentation of food- or non-food pictures
- plasma concentration of metabolites (glucose, fatty acids), glucoregulatory hormones (insulin, glucagon), gastro-intestinal hormones (Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide (GIP), Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1), ghrelin,Cholecystokinin (CCK), and bile acids Aims of this observational study are
- to evaluate the effects of RYGB on brain perception of food related visual stimulation
- to search for relationships between RYGB effects on brain responses and gastro-intestinal hormone secretion
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jan 2011
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 10, 2014
CompletedJune 10, 2014
June 1, 2014
1.2 years
June 4, 2014
June 6, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes of visually-evoked EEG potentials after ingestion of a meal
Recording and analysis of visual evoked potentials (VEPs) while patients categorize photographs of foods and non-food kitchen utensils
basal, 120 min postprandial and 240 postprandial
Secondary Outcomes (5)
changes in plasma triglyceride concentration after ingestion of a meal
basal, 90 min postprandial and 180 postprandial
Changes in plasma glucoincretins (GLP1 and GIP) concentrations after ingestion of a meal
basal, 90 min postprandial and 180 postprandial
Changes in plasma cholecystokinin concentrations after ingestion of a meal
basal, 90 min postprandial and 180 postprandial
Changes in plasma bile acids concentrations after ingestion of a meal
basal, 90 min postprandial and 180 postprandial
changes in plasma glucoregulatory status after ingestion of a meal
basal, 90 min postprandial and 180 postprandial
Study Arms (3)
post Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass
Formerly obese females 1-5 years after gastric bypass
matched controls
non-operated females age-and weight-matched to post Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass subjects
healthy young controls
non overweight (BMI between 19 and 25 kg/m2) healthy females
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Formerly obese patients attending the obesity clinics of Lausanne University Hospital and healthy subjects resident in the Lausanne area
You may qualify if:
- good apparent health
- gender: female
- age 18-50
- non-smoker
You may not qualify if:
- diabetes or antidiabetic medication
- consumption of more than 50g alcohol per week
- vegetarian or any special diet
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHUV-clinical research center
Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, CH-1001, Switzerland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Luc Tappy, MD
University of Lausanne
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Physiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2014
First Posted
June 10, 2014
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
June 10, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-06