Screening and Brief Intervention for Substance Misuse Following Traumatic Brain Injury

NCT02129361 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2012H0424
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 139
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study is investigating one way to improve health and healthy habits after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The primary goal of this study is to determine if a brief intervention accommodated for persons with moderate or severe TBI is effective in reducing alcohol misuse during the year following injury. It is hypothesized that an adapted Screening, Education and Brief Intervention (adapted SBI) will reduce the number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week over the year following discharge from inpatient rehabilitation, in comparison to a Screening and Education Attention Control condition (SEA control).

Conditions

Traumatic Brain Injury

Keywords

traumatic brain injury

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week in past month

  Number of drinks will be recorded at baseline, 6, 9, and 12 months. We will be measuring change in the number of drinks consumed of the course of the year, with the primary outcome being measured at the 12 month assessment.

  Change from baseline to 12 months post-discharge

Secondary Outcomes (11)

• Frequency of alcohol binges in past month

  Change in the number of alcohol binges baseline to 12 months post-discharge

• Alcohol expectancies

  12 months post-discharge

• Number of facts retained about negative consequences of substance misuse

  12 months post-discharge

• Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week during the past month

  Change from baseline to 3 months post-discharge

• Number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week in the past month

  Change from baseline to 6 months post-discharge

Study Arms (2)

Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention: Participants will be screened for substance use, receive education regarding the effects of substance misuse, participate in a motivation interview, and participate in a booster session one month later

Behavioral: Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI)

Screening & Education Attention Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Screening \& Education Attention Control: Participants will be screened for substance use, receive education regarding the effects of substance misuse, and participate in a booster session one month later

Behavioral: Screening & Education Attention Control

Interventions

Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention (Adapted SBI) BEHAVIORAL

Adapted Screening and Brief Intervention

Screening & Education Attention Control BEHAVIORAL

Screening & Education Attention Control

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Sustained a TBI, defined as damage to brain tissue caused by external force and evidenced by loss of consciousness, post-traumatic amnesia, skull fracture, or objective neurological findings
• History of alcohol misuse within the year prior to injury
• Be at least 18 years old
• English-speaking
• Have cleared post-traumatic amnesia
• Able and willing to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

• Language impairments that would preclude participation in interview
• Has not cleared post-traumatic amnesia before discharge

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Jennifer Bogner, PhD, ABPP: lead
• U.S. Department of Education: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

• Bogner J, Corrigan JD, Peng J, Kane C, Coxe K. Comparative effectiveness of a brief intervention for alcohol misuse following traumatic brain injury: A randomized controlled trial. Rehabil Psychol. 2021 Nov;66(4):345-355. doi: 10.1037/rep0000405. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

  PMID: 34618511 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injuries, Traumatic

Interventions

Crisis Intervention; Mass Screening

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Injuries; Brain Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Craniocerebral Trauma; Trauma, Nervous System; Wounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diagnosis; Health Surveys; Surveys and Questionnaires; Data Collection; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Diagnostic Services; Preventive Health Services; Health Services; Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services; Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms; Quality of Health Care; Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation; Public Health; Environment and Public Health; Public Health Practice

Study Officials

• Jennifer A Bogner, PhD

  Ohio State University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: April 28, 2014
• First Posted: May 2, 2014
• Study Start: March 1, 2014
• Primary Completion: October 31, 2018
• Study Completion: October 31, 2018
• Last Updated: October 21, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Locations

US (1)