Broad-spectrum Cognitive Remediation: Effects of a Brain Plasticity-based Program in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
BRAVE
BRAVE Trial: Broad-spectrum Cognitive Remediation Available to Veterans: Effects of a Brain Plasticity-based Program in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)
1 other identifier
interventional
86
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of plasticity-based, adaptive cognitive remediation on the cognitive abilities, functional status and quality of life of soldiers and veterans diagnosed with persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS) following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI, also referred to as a concussion, or blast exposure), as compared to a computer-based control.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 13, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 2, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 2, 2017
CompletedApril 16, 2019
April 1, 2019
3.5 years
July 10, 2012
April 11, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Cognitive Function
Between-group magnitude of change in composite score with the measure constructed from Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) sum of trials 1-5 (immediate verbal memory), RAVLT delayed verbal recall, the Ruff Light Trails Test (RULIT) sum of trials 2-10 (immediate visual memory), RULIT delayed recall scores, digit span (WAIS, sum of forwards, backwards, sequencing), symbol span (WMS), anti-saccades, flanker, and set-shifting (each from the EXAMINER battery).
After three months of training
Change in Functional Performance
Between-group magnitude of change in sum time of all tasks in the Timed Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (TIADL). Higher scores indicate greater impairment in functional performance.
After three months of training
Secondary Outcomes (18)
Change in Mental Health-Related Quality of Life
After three months of training and 3 months after training completion
Change in Physical Health-Related Quality of Life
After three months of training and 3 months after training completion
Change in Depressive Symptoms
After three months of training and 3 months after training completion
Change in PTSD Symptoms
After three months of training and 3 months after training completion
Change in Executive Function Symptoms
After three months of training and 3 months after training completion
- +13 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Experimental Treatment
EXPERIMENTALComputerized plasticity-based adaptive cognitive training, up to 65 hours
Active Comparator
ACTIVE COMPARATORCommercially available computerized training, up to 65 hours
Interventions
Computerized plasticity-based adaptive cognitive training, up to 65 hours
Commercially available computerized training, up to 65 hours
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects must be 18 - 50 years of age at the time of consent
- Subjects must have a diagnosis of mTBI
- Subjects must have persistent cognitive dysfunction confirmed by an objective measure (as recommended by the ICD-10 definition for post-concussion syndrome) or a subjective measure (as recommended by the DSV-IV definition of post-concussional disorder).
- Subjects must be at least three months out from their most recent TBI, concussion, and/or blast exposure to minimize the effects of spontaneous recovery, as verified through participant interview.
- Subjects must be fluent English speakers.
- Subjects must have adequate sensorimotor capacity to perform the program in the judgment of the consenting clinician.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects must not have a history of penetrating head wounds or a diagnosis of moderate or severe TBI.
- Subjects must not be in-patients.
- Subjects must not have a diagnosis of an illness or condition with known cognitive consequences (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, cancer, multiple sclerosis).
- Subjects must not show suicidal ideation as measured by the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
- Subjects must now show signs of intoxication due to current substance abuse (including alcohol and/or illegal drugs) during any in person visit.
- Subjects must not have clinically significant visual field deficits noted by the consenting staff member by direct observation or by medical history.
- Subjects must not be judged to be lacking effort.
- Subjects must not have problems performing assessments or comprehending or following spoken instructions.
- Subjects must not be enrolled in a concurrent clinical trial involving an investigational pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, medical device, or behavioral treatment for TBI that could affect the outcome of this study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Posit Science Corporationlead
- Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programscollaborator
- Walter Reed National Military Medical Centercollaborator
- Tripler Army Medical Centercollaborator
- VA Connecticut Healthcare Systemcollaborator
- VA Boston Healthcare Systemcollaborator
- Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Centercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Posit Science Corporation
San Francisco, California, 94108, United States
Related Publications (1)
Consensus conference. Rehabilitation of persons with traumatic brain injury. NIH Consensus Development Panel on Rehabilitation of Persons With Traumatic Brain Injury. JAMA. 1999 Sep 8;282(10):974-83.
PMID: 10485684BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Henry W Mahncke, PhD
Posit Science Corporation
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Cate N Stasio, BA
Posit Science Corporation
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2012
First Posted
July 13, 2012
Study Start
September 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 2, 2017
Study Completion
March 2, 2017
Last Updated
April 16, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04