Radiotherapy With Cisplatin vs. Docetaxel-cetuximab in HNSCC: ERCC1 Biomarker Enrichment and Interaction Design
A Randomized, Phase II Study of Definitive Radiotherapy With Concurrent Cisplatin vs. Docetaxel-cetuximab in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: an ERCC1 Biomarker Enrichment and Interaction Design
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn which chemotherapy combination may be more effective in treating locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The side effects of these combinations will also be studied. This study treatment consists of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and concurrent chemotherapy. For study chemotherapy, patients will be randomized between cisplatin or the combination of docetaxel and cetuximab. Subjects will be stratified depending on HPV status and the presence of ERCC-1 \[4F9\] in the tumor prior to randomization. The study will evaluate cisplatin vs. docetaxel-cetuximab in the overall population, and test which radiation and chemotherapy combination works best in relationship to how much ERCC-1 \[4F9\] is expressed in a tumor.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Dec 2013
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 23, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 29, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 16, 2031
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 16, 2031
April 16, 2026
April 1, 2026
18 years
April 29, 2014
April 13, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time To Progression (TTP)
Time To Progression is the duration of time from date of study entry until the first appearance of new metastatic lesions or objective tumor progression in patients with increased tumoral ERCC1 expression. Progression is defined per RECIST v1.1 as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
Up to 5 years
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Time to progression (TTP)
Up to 5 years
Local Control Rate (LRC)
Up to 5 years
Rate of distant metastases
Up to 5 years
Validation candidate cutpoint
Up to 5 years
Response per RECIST 1.1
Up to 5 years
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Cisplatin-IMRT
ACTIVE COMPARATORCisplatin 40 mg/m2 weekly x 7; IMRT: once daily, M-F, 7 weeks (70 Gy)
Docetaxel-Cetuximab-IMRT
ACTIVE COMPARATORDocetaxel 15 mg/m2 weekly x 7; Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 load, one week prior to IMRT; Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 weekly x 7; IMRT: once daily, M-F, 7 weeks (70 Gy)
Interventions
Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 load, one week prior to IMRT Cetuximab 250 mg/m2 weekly x 7
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pathologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, or poorly differentiated carcinoma of the oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx with no evidence of distant metastasis. Biopsy sampling of primary tumor with pathology report documenting diagnostic tissue type is required.
- Patients must have stage III, IVa or IVb disease as determined by imaging studies and complete head and neck exam. Staging evaluation should be in accordance with the American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual, 7th edition.
- Patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma may have p16(+) or p16(-) disease; in these patients, p16 status must be known prior to randomization. Assessment of p16 status may occur locally or centrally. Note: The definition of p16(+) disease is diffuse nuclear and cytoplasmic staining in ≥ 70% of tumor cells.
- Patients must be untreated with curative-intent surgery for current diagnosis of Stage III, IVa, or IVb disease. Diagnostic biopsy of primary tumor and/or nodal sites is permitted.
- Diagnostic simple tonsillectomy is permitted, provided patient has RECIST-measurable residual tumor and/or nodal disease.
- Patients with a second HNSCC primary tumor are eligible for this study, provided more than 2 years have elapsed since the first diagnosis of HNSCC, the original tumor was managed with surgery only (no adjuvant chemotherapy/radiotherapy), and has not recurred.
- Patients with simultaneous primaries or bilateral tumors are excluded, with the exception of patients with bilateral tonsil cancers or patients with T1-2, N0, M0 resected differentiated thyroid carcinoma, who are eligible.
- No prior systemic treatment (chemotherapy or biologic/molecular targeted therapy) or radiation treatment for head and neck cancer.
- Patients may have received chemotherapy or radiation for a previous, curatively treated non-HNSCC malignancy, provided at least 2 years have elapsed.
- Patients must be untreated with radiation above the clavicles.
- Patients with a history of curatively-treated non-HNSCC malignancy must be disease-free for at least 2 years except for carcinoma-in-situ of cervix, non-melanomatous skin cancer, or T1-2, N0, M0 resected differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
- Diagnostic primary tumor tissue must be available for ERCC1 staining
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1 (See Appendix 8)
- Age ≥ 18
- Patients must have measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1
- +22 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center - Radiation Oncology
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christopher T Wilke, MD
University of Pittsburgh
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Radiation Oncologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 29, 2014
First Posted
May 1, 2014
Study Start
December 23, 2013
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 16, 2031
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 16, 2031
Last Updated
April 16, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share