NCT02069340

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial studies genetics in predicting risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer receiving zoledronic acid. Zoledronic acid is an anti-resorptive drug used as part of cancer treatment. A serious side effect of these drugs is death of the jawbone, commonly called bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). Genetic research may help doctors understand risk factors for BRONJ or who is more likely to get BRONJ and why.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 7, 2014

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 24, 2014

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2016

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 11, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

February 7, 2014

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Plasma concentrations of Zol collected at visits 2, 3, 4, and 5

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Up to 1 month

  • Urine concentrations of Zol collected at visits 2, 3, 4, and 5

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Up to 1 month

  • Jawbone tissue concentrations of Zol collected during surgical treatment for BRONJ

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Up to 1 month

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Identify potential risk factors for BRONJ

    Up to1 month

Study Arms (2)

Arm I (zoledronic acid over 15 minutes)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive zoledronic acid IV over 15 minutes on day 1.

Drug: zoledronic acidOther: pharmacological study

Arm II (zoledronic acid over 30 minutes)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 1.

Drug: zoledronic acidOther: pharmacological study

Interventions

Given IV

Also known as: CGP 42446, CGP42446A, NDC-zoledronate, zoledronate, Zometa
Arm I (zoledronic acid over 15 minutes)Arm II (zoledronic acid over 30 minutes)

Correlative studies

Also known as: pharmacological studies
Arm I (zoledronic acid over 15 minutes)Arm II (zoledronic acid over 30 minutes)

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • PATIENTS WITH BRONJ:
  • All cancer patients \> 18 years of any ethnicity who have been treated with intravenous zoledronate (zoledronic acid) for \>=1 year duration
  • Clinical diagnosis of BRONJ subsequent to oral surgery as established by standard clinical protocol per American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS) diagnostic criteria
  • Willingness to have photographs taken to document lesions
  • Consent for sample collection for urine, hematology, histopathology and microbial profiling
  • Cognitively able and willing to provide consent
  • Have a World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score =\< 2 and life expectancy \> 6 months
  • PATIENTS WITHOUT BRONJ:
  • Cancer patients without BRONJ who have been treated with intravenous zoledronate for \>= 1 year duration
  • No signs or symptoms of BRONJ
  • Willingness to provide consent for sample collection for blood, urine and saliva

You may not qualify if:

  • WHO/ECOG performance score \> 2 and life expectancy of \< 6 months
  • Coagulopathy
  • Active systemic infection or autoimmune disease
  • Currently pregnant or within 3 months post-partum, or unwilling to undergo pregnancy testing or report possible pregnancy promptly
  • Severe cardiovascular, pulmonary or other systemic conditions that prevent participation in the study
  • Salivary gland hypofunction regardless of underlying pathology
  • Neutropenia (serum absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] \< 1,000/uL)
  • Cognitive, language or hearing problems
  • Participation in another research project that might interfere with completion of this study
  • Patients undergoing active antibiotic therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

J.Craig Venter Institute-San Diego

San Diego, California, 92121, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Interventions

Zoledronic Acid

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DiphosphonatesOrganophosphonatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Parish Sedghizadeh

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2014

First Posted

February 24, 2014

Study Start

June 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2020

Study Completion

June 1, 2021

Last Updated

April 11, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations