NCT03568292

Brief Summary

This trial studies how well virtual reality (VR) works in reducing pain and anxiety in cancer participants undergoing bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture. Virtual reality may impact pain and anxiety during and after the procedure.

Trial Health

53
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial recruitment is currently suspended
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
10mo left

Started Mar 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
suspended

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Mar 2022Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 14, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 26, 2018

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2022

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 13, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

June 14, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 8, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Pain as assessed according to a visual analog scale (VAS)

    A visual analogue pain scale is a validated pain measure. A 10 centimeter horizontal line with a 0 (no pain) on the far left and 10 (worst possible pain) on the far right. Participants rate pain intensity by drawing a mark on the line. Pain intensity is obtained by measuring from the 0 to the participant's mark on the line, yielding a score from 0 to 10.

    Up to 1 year

  • Anxiety

    Will be assessed by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.

    Up to 1 year

Study Arms (2)

Arm I: Virtual Reality

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive the VR intervention during bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture lasting until completion of the procedure. Participants will be trained to use VR equipment prior to the bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture. The headset will cover both eyes with a strap along the back to hold the headset in place. The headset will be attached by a wire to a laptop which will power the headset and provide content. A remote control will be available for assistance in setting up or stopping the content in the case of an event. The VR content will consist of meditation and relaxing techniques through visual and auditory input which can last up to one hour. There will be minimal stimulatory effort to decrease excess movement for the procedure.

Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisDevice: Oculus Rift HeadsetOther: Questionnaire Administration

Arm II: No Virtual Reality

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants receive standard of care during bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture.

Other: Best PracticeOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

Receive standard of care

Also known as: standard of care, standard therapy
Arm II: No Virtual Reality

Correlative studies

Arm I: Virtual RealityArm II: No Virtual Reality

Subject wears headset for virtual reality intervention during bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture procedure

Arm I: Virtual Reality

Ancillary studies

Arm I: Virtual RealityArm II: No Virtual Reality

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient has been diagnosed with any cancer
  • Patient is currently hospitalized and receiving treatment for a primary or secondary cancer at University of Southern California (USC) Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
  • Patient is undergoing a bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to sign informed assent and/or consent
  • Patient with an underlying diagnosis of epilepsy, dementia, Parkinson?s disease, primary central nervous system malignancy, brain metastasis, underlying inflammatory or infectious central nervous system disorder, inner ear infection, history of vertigo, baseline visual or hearing impairment, macular degeneration, untreated glaucoma, implantable medical devices or any medical condition that investigator deems contraindicated
  • Patient with an underlying chronic pain disorder, anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, or other psychiatric illness unspecified
  • Patient with active Clostridium difficile infection
  • Patient on any acute (within last \< 24 hour \[hr\]) or chronic pain medication (opioid, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug \[NSAID\], steroid)
  • Patient on chronic steroids \> 10 mg prednisone equivalent daily or other immunosuppressant \> 1 week
  • Patient who is post bone marrow transplant
  • Patient with a body mass index (BMI) \> 35

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Interventions

Practice Guidelines as TopicStandard of Care

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Guidelines as TopicQuality Assurance, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationQuality Indicators, Health Care

Study Officials

  • Jacek Pinski, MD

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2018

First Posted

June 26, 2018

Study Start

March 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Locations