The Effects of Exercise on Appetite Regulation in Overweight/Obese Individuals
2 other identifiers
interventional
69
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study the Investigators are examining the effects of a 12-week exercise program (intervention) on measures of appetite and food intake regulation in overweight to mildly obese healthy adults. The Investigators hypothesize that individuals who lose a significant amount of weight in response to the intervention will show a reduction in the brain response to food cues as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) when compared to those who do not lose weight. These changes in neuronal activity will be associated to physiologic and behavioral measures.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable obesity
Started Feb 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 19, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 19, 2019
CompletedOctober 22, 2020
October 1, 2020
5.4 years
January 15, 2014
October 20, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
fMRI Response to Visual Food Cues
The neuronal response will be assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in response to visual food cues Blood oxygen dependent signal (BOLD) response in exposure to visual food cues will be measured during a fMRI scan and the difference between responses in those who lose weight vs. those who do not lose weight will be compared.
12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Physical Intervention
EXPERIMENTALA supervised exercise program
Nutritional Intervention
EXPERIMENTALA supervised diet program
Interventions
The intervention gradually increases EE from 150-200 kcal/day 5 days per week to a target of 400 kcal/d 5 days per week and will last a total of 12 weeks.
A supervised diet program which has been successfully implemented by our group with a goal being to reduce energy intake by \~2000 kcal/week.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- all ethnic groups and both genders;
- age: 21-45 yrs;
- BMI: 27-35;
- weight stable within +/- 5 percent in the last 6 months;
- sedentary (less than 1 hour of planned physical activity by self-report).
You may not qualify if:
- history of cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension, untreated thyroid disease, renal disease, hepatic disease, or any other medical condition affecting weight or energy metabolism;
- unable to effectively exercise due to cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic or orthopedic reasons;
- unable to pass screening graded exercise treadmill test;
- currently smoking;
- medications affecting weight, Energy Intake (EI) or Energy Expenditure (EE) in the last 6 months;
- weight loss or weight gain of \>5 percent in past 6 months;
- currently pregnant, lactating or less than 6 months post-partum;
- bariatric surgery;
- major psychiatric disorder, presence of alcohol or substance abuse, current depression by history and/or a score \>21 on the he Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), history of eating disorders and/or a score of \>20 on the EATS-26;
- contraindication to MRI
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Colorado, Denverlead
- American Diabetes Associationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Univeristy of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristina Legget, PhD
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2014
First Posted
January 28, 2014
Study Start
February 1, 2014
Primary Completion
June 19, 2019
Study Completion
June 19, 2019
Last Updated
October 22, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share