NCT02043184

Brief Summary

Improving Adherence to Oral Cancer Agents and Self Care of Symptoms Using an IVR The goals of this study are to improve adherence to oral chemotherapeutic medications and self-management of symptoms among cancer patients. More than 40 oral agents currently are on the market with projections that in three years 30% of the cancer treatment agents will be delivered in oral form. As a result, patients must assume responsibility for taking medications and self-management of associated side effects. This longitudinal randomized trial tests and compares 'two strategies' for improving patient adherence to their oral cancer medication prescriptions to standard care. Both strategies incorporate symptom management support using an interactive voice response system (IVR) for symptom assessment and a printed evidence-based Medication Management and Symptom Management Toolkit (Toolkit) with helpful strategies and information for symptom management. We will collaborate with NCI Comprehensive Cancer Centers to recruit patients into this study. Recruiters will identify patients as they are prescribed oral cancer medications, present the study to the patient, and ask them to consent to be part of the study. Study Aims Following are the Aims of the study.

  1. 1.Cancer patients assigned to the intervention will have greater adherence to their prescribed regimen: a) at week 4 (immediate effect), and b) at weeks 8 and 12 (sustained effect).
  2. 2.When compared with patients receiving weekly assessments only, patients receiving weekly assessments plus daily adherence reminders and printed symptom management strategies for 4 weeks will report: lower symptom severity during weeks 2-4 that will be sustained at weeks 5-8, and at 12 weeks.
  3. 3.To test how patient characteristics (age, sex, depression), dose variation, symptom severity, and concurrent infusion therapy moderate the impact of the novel intervention on adherence at 4, 8, and 12 weeks.
  4. 4.To test the impact of the novel intervention on dose alterations, emergency department visits and hospital admissions over the 12 weeks in order to support the translation of this system into oncology practices.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
322

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2013

Completed
11 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 20, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2014

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

June 7, 2017

Status Verified

June 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

January 20, 2014

Last Update Submit

June 6, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

NeoplasmsMedication AdherenceAdministration, OralSymptom AssessmentNeurobehavioral ManifestationsDepressionBehavioral SymptomsUtilization

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Medication Adherence using pill count and self report

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Medication Self-Efficacy using Horne Measure

    8 weeks

  • Symptom Burden is determining the overall number of symptoms on the given symptom tool

    8 weeks

  • Symptom Interference is the interference with daily activities

    8 weeks

  • Depression using the full Clinical Screening for depression measure

    8 weeks

  • Physical Function using the Physical Function Scale

    8 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Standard Care 12 weeks

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard care. Standard supportive care and Toolkit given at 12 weeks.

Behavioral: Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders

Standard Care 8 wks, Daily IVR 4 wks

EXPERIMENTAL

Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders Daily delivery for the last 4 weeks of the study.

Behavioral: Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders

Daily IVR 8 weeks

EXPERIMENTAL

Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders daily for the first 8 weeks of the study.

Behavioral: Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders

Daily IVR 4 wk, Every other day IVR 4 wk

EXPERIMENTAL

Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders daily for the first 4 weeks of the study and every other day for weeks 4-8.

Behavioral: Interactive Voice Response (IVR) Reminders

Interventions

Reminders tailored to the oral cancer medication(s) the patients are receiving delivered by interactive voice response system with referral to a self-management guide when symptoms exceed thresholds.

Daily IVR 4 wk, Every other day IVR 4 wkDaily IVR 8 weeksStandard Care 12 weeksStandard Care 8 wks, Daily IVR 4 wks

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age or older
  • Newly prescribed one of the designated oral cancer medications for treatment of cancer
  • ECOG score of 0,1,or 2 OR Karnofsky score of 50 or higher
  • Patient of one of the participating National Cancer Institute comprehensive cancer centers
  • Able to speak, read and understand English
  • Able and willing to receive phone calls

You may not qualify if:

  • Difficulty hearing on the telephone
  • Limited or no access to a touch tone phone
  • Cognitive deficits
  • Hospice care at enrollment
  • Those prescribed a hormonal therapy for cancer

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

MSU Breslin Cancer Center

Lansing, Michigan, 48910, United States

Location

Sparrow Cancer Center

Lansing, Michigan, 48912, United States

Location

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Marshall VK, Given CW, Given BA, Lehto RH, Sikorskii A. Factors affecting medication beliefs among patients newly prescribed oral oncolytic agents. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2022;40(1):62-79. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2020.1855497. Epub 2020 Dec 11.

  • Sikorskii A, Given CW, Given BA, Banik A, Krauss JC. Patient Engagement With an Automated Telephone Symptom Management Intervention: Predictors and Outcomes. Ann Behav Med. 2020 Jun 12;54(7):484-494. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaz067.

  • Decker V, Sikorskii A, Given CW, Given BA, Vachon E, Krauss JC. Effects of depressive symptomatology on cancer-related symptoms during oral oncolytic treatment. Psychooncology. 2019 Jan;28(1):99-106. doi: 10.1002/pon.4916. Epub 2018 Oct 23.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsMelanomaLeukemiaNeoplasmsMedication AdherenceNeurobehavioral ManifestationsDepressionBehavioral SymptomsPatient Acceptance of Health Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesIntestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesNeuroendocrine TumorsNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Nerve TissueNevi and MelanomasSkin NeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesPatient ComplianceTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehaviorNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Barbara Given, PhD

    Michigan State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Charles Given, PhD

    Michigan State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
University Distinguished Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 20, 2014

First Posted

January 23, 2014

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion

July 1, 2016

Study Completion

July 1, 2016

Last Updated

June 7, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be made available.

Locations