Effect of Gastric Bypass Surgery on Brain Responses
The Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Impulsivity and Attentional Bias to Food Cues
2 other identifiers
interventional
48
1 country
1
Brief Summary
After obesity surgery gastric bypass (GBP) patients usually lose more than 50% of its former preponderance in relative short time (\~ 2 years). But knowledge of the underlying biological mechanisms of decline in body weight is still inadequate. This project intends to examine patients' background activity in the brain (i.e. "the resting state activity") and brain volume using MRI both before and one year after surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable obesity
Started Mar 2013
Typical duration for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 20, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedJune 2, 2015
June 1, 2015
3.8 years
March 18, 2013
June 1, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in background activity in the brain (resting state activity) after bariatric surgery
Brain's basic activity and structure will be measured on 3 occasions: 4 weeks before bariatric surgery, 4 weeks after surgery and 1 year after surgery, using fMRI.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in response inhibition after bariatric surgery
1 year
Other Outcomes (1)
Change in memory-function after bariatric surgery ("concentration")
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Bariatric surgery
EXPERIMENTALpatients participating in the intervention group , i.e. assessing effects of bariatric surgery on: Brain activity in resting state Memory performance
Control
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the control group will not undergo surgery during study. These patients will be examined twice: 1. 9 weeks before the operation (i.e. clinical intervention to reduce body weight has not started). 2. after 4 weeks of low-calorie diet (which will be a week before their surgery, when patients are in a catabolic metabolism because they eat much less energy than is needed) to assess effect of acute weight loss on: Brain activity in resting state Memory performance
Interventions
Measure of activity in brain networks during resting state
Assess concentration in 2D-location task (i.e. "memory game")
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- female
- right-handed
- scheduled for bariatric surgery in the Academic Hospital of Uppsala, Sweden
You may not qualify if:
- undergone more than one bariatric surgery
- suffer from mental disorders (depression, phobias, etc.) that can not be controlled with treatment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Uppsala Universitylead
- Uppsala University Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Academic Hospital
Uppsala, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Magnus Sundbom, MD
Academic Hospital Uppsala
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Christian Benedict, PhD
Uppsala University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Pleunie Hogenkamp, PhD
Uppsala University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2013
First Posted
March 20, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
June 2, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-06