Study Stopped
Inferior efficacy of study drug in renal indication.
A Study Comparing AZD2014 vs Everolimus in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cancer
ZEBRA
An Open Label, Randomised Phase II Study, Comparing AZD2014 Versus Everolimus With Advanced Metastatic Renal Cancer and Progression on VEGF Targeted Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
49
1 country
9
Brief Summary
When kidney cancer spreads beyond the kidney, it is known as metastatic kidney cancer. This is very difficult to treat and almost all patients will die of their disease within 2 years of the diagnosis. Sunitinib and other related drugs (e.g. pazopanib) have become standard therapy for untreated patients with metastatic kidney cancer. They target a growth factor known as VEGF which is important in treating kidney cancer. Although the results with this drug are impressive, patients develop resistance to the drug and stop therapy. It is currently standard practice is to give everolimus when resistance to sunitinib occurs; this is associated with clear clinical benefit. However the average time to cancer regrowth with everolimus is only 5 months. It is thought this might be because, everolimus only partially inhibits its target (TORC 1 and TORC 2). Therefore further improvement in treating patients is required. AZD2014 is a promising new drug which does inhibit both TORC 1 and TORC 2 and is therefore worthy of investigation in renal cancer as it theoretically could may have advantages over everolimus. Therefore study compares AZD2014 to everolimus in the setting where everolimus is used as standard of care. (e.g. in patients who have failed drug like sunitinib). The study is a randomised trial allowing us to quantify the benefit and potential for further development of AZD2014. Repeat Xrays (CT scans) will be used to assess if the new drug delays tumour growth. Patients will be closely followed up in clinic to ensure safety. A maximum of 122 patients will be recruited into this multi centre national trial. The primary goal of the study is to investigate if AZ2014 delays the time for cancer regrowth (time to progression) compared to everolimus.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Feb 2013
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 14, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 15, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2015
CompletedJune 24, 2014
June 1, 2014
1.2 years
February 14, 2013
June 23, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To investigate if single agent AZD2014 delays progression free survival compared to everolimus using RESIST v1.1
Completion of study- approx 3 years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
To evaluate tumour response rate after at least 8 weeks of treatment with the study drugs.
3 years
Other Outcomes (1)
To compare overall survival of the two group of patients.
3 years
Study Arms (2)
AZD2014
EXPERIMENTALAZD2014- tablets, starting dose 50mg BD everyday, until disease progression or untolerable toxicity
Everolimus
ACTIVE COMPARATOREverolimus- tablets, starting dose 10mg OD everyday until disease progression or untolerable toxicity
Interventions
comparing PFS in patients treated with AZD2014 vs Everolimus
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histopathologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma with measurable metastases on CT/MRI imaging. Only a component of clear cell is required.
- Radiological progressive disease on VEGF targeted therapy (RECIST v1.1). Exposure to more than one line of VEGF targeted therapy is acceptable. Previous treatment with initial interferon or IL-2 or other experimental agent is acceptable (with the exception of drugs specifically targeting mTOR).
- Evidence of measurable disease (ie, ≥1 malignant tumour mass that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension ≥ 20 mm with conventional computerized tomography \[CT\] scan or Magnetic Resonance Imaging \[MRI\], or ≥10 mm (except lymph nodes which must have short axis ≥ 15 mm) with spiral CT scan using a 5 mm or smaller contiguous reconstruction algorithm). Bone lesions, ascites, peritoneal carcinomatosis or miliary lesions, pleural or pericardial effusions, lymphangitis of the skin or lung, cystic lesions, or irradiated lesions are not considered measurable.
- Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
- Total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (patients with Gilbert's disease exempt),
- Serum transaminases ≤3.0 x ULN (x5 in the presence of liver metastasis).
- Serum creatinine ≤ 2 x ULN or Cockcroft and Gault \>30ml/min
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L without growth factor support,
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all the pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrolment.
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans and laboratory tests and other study procedures
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
- Life expectance \>12 weeks
- At least 14 days since the end of prior systemic treatment (sunitinib, pazopanib, sorafenib), radiotherapy, or surgical procedure with resolution of all treatment-related toxicity to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 grade ≤1 or back to baseline except for alopecia or hypothyroidism. A 21 day gap between bevacizumab and interferon therapy should exist.
- Fasting blood sugar ≤8mmol/l and HbA1C ≤7%
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Previous exposure to mTOR inhibitors for metastatic renal cancer.
- Females of child-bearing potential. The definition of child-bearing potential: women between menarche and menopause who have not been permanently or surgically sterilised and capable of procreation. Female patients must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal, or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. The definition of effective contraception will be based on the judgment of the principal investigator or a designated associate. Male patients must be surgically sterile or agree to use effective contraception.
- Pregnant and Breast feeding women.
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormally that would impart, in the judgment of the investigator, excess risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or which, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study. Specifically the following indications are contraindicated: Hereditary galacto-intolerance, glucose/galactose malabsorption and lactose deficiency
- Untreated clinically symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases. Patients with evidence of clinically stable brain metastases are eligible providing that they do not require corticosteroids.
- Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled diseases e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, hepatic or renal disease.
- Evidence of interstitial fibrotic lung disease (bilateral, diffuse, parenchymal lung disease).
- Unresolved toxicity ≥ CTCAE v.4.0 grade 2 (except alopecia and hypothyroidism) from previous anti-cancer therapy.
- History of other malignancies (except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ or localised controlled prostate cancer) within 5 years, unless the patient has been disease free for 2 years and there is a tissue diagnosis of the primary cancer of interest from a target lesion.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or hyperlipidaemia (\> grade 1)
- Treatment with an investigational drug (not including VEGF TKIs such as pazopanib/ tivozanib) within 21 days prior to the first dose of therapy. If investigational drug is a VEGF TKI then with 14 days prior to the first dose of therapy
- Patients who have experienced any of the following procedures or conditions currently or in the preceding 12 months:
- Coronary artery bypass graft
- Angioplasty
- Vascular stent
- +15 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Queen Mary University of Londonlead
- AstraZenecacollaborator
- Cancer Research UKcollaborator
Study Sites (9)
Royal Bournemouth Hospital
Bournemouth, BH7 7DW, United Kingdom
Royal Sussex County Hospital
Brighton, BN2 5BE, United Kingdom
University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust
Coventry, CV2 2DX, United Kingdom
Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Center
Glasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom
St. James' Hospital
Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
Barts Health NHS Trust
London, EC1A 6BE, United Kingdom
Royal Free London Hospital
London, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom
Southampton General Hospital
Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom
Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Westcliff-on-Sea, SS0 0RY, United Kingdom
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thomas Powles
Queen Mary University of London, UK
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 14, 2013
First Posted
February 15, 2013
Study Start
February 1, 2013
Primary Completion
May 1, 2014
Study Completion
November 1, 2015
Last Updated
June 24, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-06