NCT01743989

Brief Summary

This study aimed to assess the optimal duration of nilotinib 300 mg twice daily (BID) consolidation treatment in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), in order that patients remained in treatment-free remission (≥MR4.0) without molecular relapse 12 months after starting the Treatment-Free Remission (TFR) phase.

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Strong global presence with extensive site network
Enrollment
620

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
19 countries

203 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 4, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 6, 2012

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 15, 2013

Completed
7.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 8, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 8, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 15, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2021

Status Verified

June 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

7.2 years

First QC Date

December 4, 2012

Results QC Date

June 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

AdultChronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)Chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML)Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Philadelphia chromosome positiveAcute Lymphoid LeukemiaSuboptimal molecular response

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants Who Remained in Treatment Free Remission (TFR) Without Molecular Relapse 12 Months After Entering the TFR Phase

    Number of participants who remained in TFR (≥molecular response (MR) 4.0) without molecular relapse 12 months after entering the TFR phase (without re-starting nilotinib therapy) divided by the number of participants who entered the TFR phase and multiplied by 100. Molecular relapse during TFR is defined as the loss of major molecular response (MMR), or the confirmed loss of MR4.0 (defined by 3 consecutive tests less than MR4.0 assessed at 3 consecutive visits during TFR phase). Participants dropping out early from the study during the TFR phase were considered as unsuccessful TFR. Confidence intervals were calculated based on the Exact Clopper-Pearson method. MMR is defined as≥3.0 log reduction in BCR-ABL transcripts compared to the standardized baseline or ≤0.1% BCR-ABL. MR4.0 is defined as either detectable disease≤0.01% BCR-ABL or undetectable disease in cDNA with≥10,000 ABL transcripts

    12 months after entering the TFR phase, which is after 36 months from study treatment start for Nilotinib 24-month treatment arm and after 48 months from study treatment start for Nilotinib 36-month treatment arm

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Cumulative Incidence of MMR During the Pre-randomization Induction/Consolidation Phase Among Participants Without That Response at Study Entry

    From baseline up to 24 months after study treatment start

  • Cumulative Incidence of MMR During the Post-randomization Consolidation Phase Among Participants Without That Response at Study Entry

    From randomization (month 24 after study treatment start) up to 36 months after study treatment start

  • Cumulative Incidence of MR4.0 During the Pre-randomization Induction/Consolidation Phase Among Participants Without That Response at Study Entry

    From baseline up to 24 months after study treatment start

  • Cumulative Incidence of MR4.0 During the Post-randomization Consolidation Phase Among Participants Without That Response at Study Entry

    From randomization (month 24 after study treatment start) up to 36 months after study treatment start

  • Cumulative Incidence of MR4.5 During the Pre-randomization Induction/Consolidation Phase Among Participants Without That Response at Study Entry

    From baseline up to 24 months after study treatment start

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Nilotinib 24-month treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were treated with nilotinib 300mg BID for 24 months and, thereafter, entered the 36-month TFR phase

Drug: Nilotinib

Nilotinib 36-month treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were treated with nilotinib 300mg BID for 36 months and, thereafter, entered the 24-month TFR phase

Drug: Nilotinib

Not randomized

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were treated with nolotinib 300mg BID for 24 months, but did not achieve a sustained molecular response after 24 months of treatment.

Drug: Nilotinib

Interventions

Participants received a daily oral nilotinib dose of 300 mg BID, given as two 150 mg capsules BID.

Also known as: AMN107
Nilotinib 24-month treatmentNilotinib 36-month treatmentNot randomized

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of chronic phase Ph+ CML
  • Previous first-line treatment with imatinib for a minimum of 2 years;
  • Patient in complete cytogenetic response;

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous achievement of MR4.0 at study entry;
  • Previous treatment with other target cells inhibitors other than imatinib;
  • Patients with any history of detectable atypical Leukemia transcripts or patients with detectable atypical leukemia transcripts at screening;
  • Previous anticancer agents for Chronic myeloid leukemia other than imatinib except for cytoreduction;
  • Severe and/or uncontrolled concurrent medical disease that in the opinion of the investigator could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol;
  • History of other active malignancies within the 5 years prior to study entry with the exception of previous or concomitant basal cell skin cancer and previous carcinoma in situ treated curatively;
  • Patients who have not recovered from prior surgery;
  • Treatment with other investigational agents within 4 weeks of Day 1;
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of study drug

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (208)

Novartis Investigative Site

Linz, Upper Austria, A 4020, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Graz, 8036, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Linz, 4010, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Linz, A-4010, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Rankweil, A-6830, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Salzburg, 5020, Austria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Brussels, 1070, Belgium

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Novartis Investigative Site

Liège, 4000, Belgium

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Novartis Investigative Site

Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Sofia, 1756, Bulgaria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Varna, 9000, Bulgaria

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Novartis Investigative Site

Brno-Bohunice, Czech Republic, 625 00, Czechia

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Novartis Investigative Site

Hradec Králové, CZE, 500 05, Czechia

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Novartis Investigative Site

Holstebro, DK-7500, Denmark

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Novartis Investigative Site

Roskilde, 4000, Denmark

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Novartis Investigative Site

HUS Helsinki, FIN-00029, Finland

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Novartis Investigative Site

Bayonne, Bayonne Cedex, 64109, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Le Mans, Cedex 09, 72037, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Paris, Cedex 10, 75475, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Caen, Cedex, 14033, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Angers, 49033, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Bordeaux, 33000, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Bordeaux, 33076, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Chalon-sur-Saône, 71321, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Chambéry, 73011, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Corbeil-Essonnes, 91100, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Dunkirk, 59240, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Grenoble, 38043, France

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La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France

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Lille, 59020, France

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Lille, 59037, France

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Lyon, 69373, France

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Marseille, 13273, France

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Metz, 57000, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Metz, 57085, France

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Mulhouse, 68070, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Nice, 06202, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Paris, 75012, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Perpignan, 66046, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Pontoise, F-95300, France

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Rouen, 76038, France

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Novartis Investigative Site

Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42271, France

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Toulouse, 31059, France

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Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, 68305, Germany

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Augsburg, 86150, Germany

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Bayreuth, 95445, Germany

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Berlin, 13353, Germany

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Braunschweig, 38114, Germany

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Bremen, 28177, Germany

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Chemnitz, 09113, Germany

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Cologne, 50671, Germany

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Dresden, 01307, Germany

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Eisenach, 99817, Germany

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Frankfurt, 60596, Germany

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Georgsmarienhütte, 49124, Germany

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Halle, 06110, Germany

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Hamm, 59063, Germany

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Kiel, 24105, Germany

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Leipzig, 04103, Germany

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Lütten Klein, 18107, Germany

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Magdeburg, 39104, Germany

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Marburg, 35039, Germany

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München, 81241, Germany

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Münster, 48149, Germany

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Nuremberg, 90449, Germany

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Offenburg, 77654, Germany

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Potsdam, 14467, Germany

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Rostock, 18057, Germany

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Rostock, 18059, Germany

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Schorndorf, 73614, Germany

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Schwäbisch Hall, 74523, Germany

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Stuttgart, 70174, Germany

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Velbert, 42551, Germany

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Westerstede, 26655, Germany

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Wiesbaden, 65191, Germany

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Würzburg, 97080, Germany

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Novartis Investigative Site

Athens, GR, 115 27, Greece

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Novartis Investigative Site

Thessaloniki, GR, 570 10, Greece

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Novartis Investigative Site

Athens, 106 76, Greece

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Novartis Investigative Site

Athens, 115 27, Greece

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Pátrai, 265 00, Greece

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Budapest, 1097, Hungary

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Debrecen, 4032, Hungary

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Szeged, H 6725, Hungary

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Alessandria, AL, 15100, Italy

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Ancona, AN, 60126, Italy

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Avellino, AV, 83100, Italy

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Bari, BA, 70124, Italy

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Bologna, BO, 40138, Italy

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Brescia, BS, 25123, Italy

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Cagliari, CA, 09126, Italy

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Cremona, CR, 26100, Italy

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Catania, CT, 95100, Italy

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Cona, FE, 44100, Italy

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San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, 71013, Italy

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Florence, FI, 50134, Italy

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Genova, GE, 16132, Italy

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Rome, Lazio, 00168, Italy

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Lecce, LE, 73100, Italy

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Livorno, LI, 57124, Italy

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Messina, ME, 98125, Italy

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Milan, MI, 20122, Italy

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Milan, MI, 20132, Italy

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Milan, MI, 20162, Italy

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Modena, MO, 41124, Italy

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Palermo, PA, 90127, Italy

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Palermo, PA, 90146, Italy

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Padua, PD, 35128, Italy

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Pescara, PE, 65124, Italy

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Pisa, PI, 56126, Italy

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Parma, PR, 43100, Italy

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Pavia, PV, 27100, Italy

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Potenza, PZ, 85100, Italy

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Reggio Calabria, RC, 89124, Italy

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Reggio Emilia, RE, 42123, Italy

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Roma, RM, 00133, Italy

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Roma, RM, 00144, Italy

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Roma, RM, 00161, Italy

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Pagani, SA, 84016, Italy

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Siena, SI, 53100, Italy

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Taranto, TA, 74100, Italy

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Orbassano, TO, 10043, Italy

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Torino, TO, 10126, Italy

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Treviso, TV, 31100, Italy

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Udine, UD, 33100, Italy

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Mirano, VE, 30035, Italy

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Venezia, VE, 30174, Italy

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Vicenza, VI, 36100, Italy

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Verona, VR, 37126, Italy

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Napoli, 80131, Italy

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Novara, 28100, Italy

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Perugia, 06129, Italy

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Novartis Investigative Site

Bergen, NO-5021, Norway

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Oslo, NO-0310, Norway

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Chorzów, 41-500, Poland

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Gdansk, 80 952, Poland

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Katowice, 40-027, Poland

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Krakow, 30-510, Poland

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Olsztyn, 10 561, Poland

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Opole, 45-372, Poland

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Torun, 87 100, Poland

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Warsaw, 02 106, Poland

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Warsaw, 02 776, Poland

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Novartis Investigative Site

Lisbon, 1099 023, Portugal

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Novartis Investigative Site

Lisbon, 1749-035, Portugal

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Novartis Investigative Site

Porto, 4099-001, Portugal

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Novartis Investigative Site

Porto, 4200 319, Portugal

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Novartis Investigative Site

Porto, 4200-072, Portugal

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Novartis Investigative Site

Bucharest, District 2, 022328, Romania

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Bucharest, 030 171, Romania

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Bucharest, 500098, Romania

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Cluj-Napoca, 400124, Romania

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Iași, 700483, Romania

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Sibiu, 550245, Romania

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Timișoara, 300 079, Romania

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Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

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Belgrade, 11070, Serbia

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Niš, 18000, Serbia

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Novi Sad, Serbia

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Bratislava, 85107, Slovakia

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Martin, 03601, Slovakia

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Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia

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Granada, Andalusia, 18014, Spain

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Jaén, Andalusia, 23007, Spain

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Málaga, Andalusia, 29010, Spain

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Seville, Andalusia, 41009, Spain

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Seville, Andalusia, 41013, Spain

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Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07120, Spain

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Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208, Spain

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Donostia / San Sebastian, Basque Country, 20080, Spain

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León, Castille and León, 24071, Spain

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Salamanca, Castille and León, 37007, Spain

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Valladolid, Castille and León, 47011, Spain

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Badalona, Catalonia, 08916, Spain

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Barcelona, Catalonia, 08003, Spain

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Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035, Spain

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Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036, Spain

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Girona, Catalonia, 17007, Spain

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L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, 08907, Spain

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Tarragona, Catalonia, 43005, Spain

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Cáceres, Extremadura, 10003, Spain

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A Coruña, Galicia, 15006, Spain

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Pontevedra, Galicia, 36071, Spain

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Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, 15706, Spain

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Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain

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Alicante, Valencia, 03010, Spain

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Alzira, Valencia, 46600, Spain

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Valencia, Valencia, 46026, Spain

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Granollers, 08402, Spain

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Madrid, 28006, Spain

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Madrid, 28009, Spain

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Madrid, 28031, Spain

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Madrid, 28034, Spain

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Madrid, 28040, Spain

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Madrid, 28041, Spain

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Madrid, 28046, Spain

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Madrid, 28222, Spain

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Murcia, 30008, Spain

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Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38009, Spain

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Zaragoza, 50009, Spain

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Stockholm, SE-171 76, Sweden

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East Yorkshire, HU16 5JQ, United Kingdom

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Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom

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London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom

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London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom

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Related Publications (1)

  • Borghi L, Rosti G, Maggi A, Breccia M, Di Bona E, Iurlo A, La Barba G, Sportoletti P, Albano F, Galimberti S, Rivellini F, Cambrin GR, Capodanno I, Cuneo A, Bonifacio M, Sica S, Arcaini L, Capochiani E, Minotto C, Ciceri F, Crugnola M, Di Caprio L, Supekar S, Elena C, Baccarani M, Vegni E. Perspectives and Emotional Experiences of Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia During ENESTPath Clinical Trial and Treatment-Free Remission: Rationale and Protocol of the Italian Substudy. Front Oncol. 2021 May 26;11:638689. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.638689. eCollection 2021.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositivePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Interventions

nilotinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, MyeloidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsMyeloproliferative DisordersBone Marrow DiseasesHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLeukemia, LymphoidLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Study director
Organization
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Officials

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: All participants received 24 months of study treatment. After 24 months of treatment, eligible participants (i.e. those deemed to have achieved sustained molecular response) were randomized to one of the two study arms on a continued open-label basis. Participants not achieving sustained molecular response after 24 months of treatment were not randomized but remained in the study until the 5-year study period was completed (Not randomized arm).
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 4, 2012

First Posted

December 6, 2012

Study Start

April 15, 2013

Primary Completion

July 8, 2020

Study Completion

July 8, 2020

Last Updated

July 15, 2021

Results First Posted

July 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Locations