NCT01701674

Brief Summary

Purpose of this Pilot Study: The investigators want to study the safety, side effects, and benefits of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), when they are given with the drug ipilimumab. Ipilimumab is a type of immunotherapy - a drug that is used to boost the ability of the immune system to fight cancer, infection, and other diseases.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 3, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 5, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 9, 2012

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 21, 2016

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 2, 2017

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 21, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

October 3, 2012

Results QC Date

March 22, 2017

Last Update Submit

December 4, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

skin cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) Events

    Occurrence of adverse events with dose limiting toxicity, per adverse event category.

    3 months

  • Rate of Meeting Feasibility Requirements

    Number of participants who were successfully treated with at least 2 doses of ipilimumab and received TIL. Feasibility is defined as the ability to deliver at least 50% (i.e., two out of four) of the planned doses of ipilimumab and successfully treat at least 60% (i.e., ≥ 6/10) of the patients with TIL.

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Overall Response Rate (ORR)

    12 weeks

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    42 months

Study Arms (1)

Combination Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

The combination of ipilimumab followed by lymphodepletion with chemotherapy, TIL infusion, and high dose IL-2.

Drug: IpilimumabProcedure: Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)Drug: Administration of LymphodepletionDrug: Cyclophosphamide as Part of LymphodepletionDrug: Fludarabine as Part of LymphodepletionDrug: High Dose IL-2Biological: Adoptive Cell Therapy with TIL

Interventions

Pre-treatment with ipilimumab (cycle 1): Before the participant's tumor sample is taken to send to the lab for growing the TILs, they will start their first cycle of ipilimumab. This drug is given as an intravenous infusion (through a vein) over a period of about 90 minutes (an hour and a half). Cycle 2 of ipilimumab: About a week after the sample of the participant's tumor was collected for TIL growth (and 3 weeks after their first cycle of ipilimumab), participants will have their second cycle of ipilimumab. This will be another IV infusion, lasting about 90 minutes.

Also known as: Yervoy
Combination Therapy

Tumor sample for TIL growth in the lab: About 2 weeks after the participant's first cycle of ipilimumab, a sample of their tumor will be collected and sent to the lab for TIL growth. Growing the TILs takes about 6 weeks. If their sample has grown enough TIL cells, participants will continue with the next part of the study. Depending on how long the TILs take to grow in the lab, they may need to repeat some of their laboratory and imaging tests (blood draws, X-rays, and CT or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\] scans). TIL Infusion (inpatient): After completing lymphodepletion, participants will be admitted back into the hospital for IV infusion of the TIL cells.

Combination Therapy

Lymphodepletion (inpatient hospital stay for about 2 days plus outpatient drug dosing for 5 days): About 4 weeks after their second cycle of ipilimumab, participants will be admitted to the hospital for their first two days of receiving the chemotherapy drug, cyclophosphamide. This drug will be given as an intravenous (IV, meaning through the vein) infusion. After 2 days of receiving cyclophosphamide, if their study doctor thinks that they are well enough, you will be discharged from the hospital and will return for the next 5 days in a row for outpatient IV infusions of the second lymphodepletion chemotherapy, fludarabine.

Combination Therapy
Also known as: Cytoxan
Combination Therapy
Also known as: Fludara
Combination Therapy

High dose IL-2 (continued inpatient): Participants will remain in the hospital following TIL infusion for receiving high dose IL-2 and recovery. The IL-2 will be given three times per day for about 3-5 days as an IV bolus (meaning through the vein, more quickly than other infusions - in about 15 minutes each dose). Participants will remain in the hospital for approximately 7-14 days until they have recovered from the IL-2 treatments.

Also known as: Interleukin-2, Aldesleukin, Proleukin
Combination Therapy
Also known as: ACT
Combination Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must have unresectable metastatic stage IV melanoma or stage III intransit or regional nodal disease, and in the opinion of the institutional PI is an acceptable candidate for ACT with high dose IL-2
  • Residual measurable disease after resection of target lesion(s) for TIL growth
  • Tumor may have a B-RAF V600 mutation or be BRAF wild type, and patients must not have been previously treated with ipilimumab
  • Clinical performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 - 1. ECOG performance status of 0-1 will be inferred if the patient's level of energy is ≥ 50% of baseline.
  • May have been previously treated for metastatic disease, or may have not had prior systemic treatment. Patients with a V600 BRAF mutated tumor may have previously received a prior BRAF inhibitor.
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of screening.
  • Adequate renal, hepatic and hematologic function, including creatinine of less than or equal to 1.7 gm/dL, total bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL, except in patients with Gilbert's Syndrome who must have a total bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) of less than 3 X institutional upper limit of normal, hemoglobin of 8 gm/dL or more, white blood count (WBC) of 3000 per mcL and total granulocytes of 1000 per mcL or more, and platelets of 100,000 per mcL or more.
  • Must have a positive screening Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antibody titre on screening test
  • Potential participants with antibiotic allergies per se are not excluded; although the production of TIL for adoptive transfer includes antibiotics, extensive washing after harvest will minimize systemic exposure to antibiotics.
  • At screening, patients with ≤ 3 untreated CNS metastases may be included provided none of the untreated lesions are \> 1 cm in greatest dimension, and there is no peri-tumoral edema present on brain imaging (MRI or CT if MRI is contraindicated).
  • At screening, patients with central nervous system (CNS) metastases treated with either surgical resection and/or radiation therapy may be included. Patients may be included if the largest lesion is ≤ 1 cm, and there is no evidence of progressive CNS disease on brain imaging at least 28 days after treatment.
  • At screening, patients may be included if the largest lesion is \> 1 cm or \> 3 in number, and there is no evidence of progressive CNS disease on brain imaging at least 90 days after treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy.
  • No evidence of ongoing cardiac dysrhythmia ≥ grade 2 (NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\], v4.0)
  • All laboratory and imaging studies must be completed and satisfactory within 30 days of signing the consent document, with the exceptions of: negative serum pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential which must be negative within 7 days of screening, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing which will not be repeated if performed previously, and pulmonary function tests (PFTs)/cardiac stress tests whose results are valid for 6 months if performed previously.

You may not qualify if:

  • Active systemic infections requiring intravenous antibiotics, coagulation disorders or other major medical illness of the cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system, which in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) or treating coinvestigator is not acceptable risk for ACT, are excluded.
  • Testing positive for HIV titre, Hepatitis B surface antigen, Hepatitis B core antibody, Hepatitis C antibody, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) I or II antibody, or both Rapid. Plasma Reagin (RPR) and fluorescent treponemal antibodies (FTA) positive are excluded.
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Patients needing chronic, immunosuppressive systemic steroids are excluded
  • History of autoimmune disease that require immunosuppressive medications at the time of screening
  • Presence of a significant psychiatric disease, which in the opinion of the principal investigator or his designee, would prevent adequate informed consent or render immunotherapy unsafe or contraindicated
  • Patients with \> 3 untreated CNS metastases or evidence of peri-tumoral edema
  • Patients with ≤ 3 untreated CNS metastases but with at least one lesion \>1 cm or peri-tumoral edema
  • Patients with invasive malignancy other than melanoma at the time of enrollment and within 2 years prior to the first TIL administration are excluded, except for adequately treated (with curative intent) basal or squamous cell carcinoma, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, in situ ductal adenocarcinoma of the breast, in situ prostate cancer, or limited stage bladder cancer or other cancers from which the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years.
  • Patients with treated CNS metastases \> 1 cm or \> 3 in number will be excluded if there is evidence of progressive CNS disease on brain imaging at least 90 days after treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy.
  • Unable to comprehend and give informed consent
  • Male patients with WOCBP partners who do not agree to use two FDA-accepted forms of contraception during sexual intercourse with women of child-bearing potential from the start of ipilimumab and up to at least 6 months after ACT
  • WOCBP who do not agree to use 2 FDA forms of contraception during sexual intercourse from the start of ipilimumab and up to at least 6 months after ACT
  • Patients who have received ipilimumab in the past

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

MelanomaSkin Neoplasms

Interventions

IpilimumabCyclophosphamidefludarabinefludarabine phosphateInterleukin-2aldesleukinToll-Like Receptor 1

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neuroendocrine TumorsNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Nerve TissueNevi and MelanomasNeoplasms by SiteSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsInterleukinsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesLymphokinesBiological FactorsToll-Like ReceptorsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane Proteins

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Amod Sarnaik
Organization
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Study Officials

  • Amod Sarnaik, M.D.

    H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 3, 2012

First Posted

October 5, 2012

Study Start

October 9, 2012

Primary Completion

April 21, 2016

Study Completion

August 21, 2025

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Results First Posted

May 2, 2017

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations