Physical Activity and Functioning in Home Dialysis Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
120
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This study will compare physical activity levels and physical functioning in patients treated with home dialysis vs. those treated with in-center dialysis. The investigators will first compare prevalent patients, and will also compare the two groups longitudinally in incident patients over the first 18 months of beginning the dialysis treatments. Patients will be tested for physical functioning using standard performance-based testing such as gait speed, chair stand, balance test, as well as self-reported limitations in activities of daily living. The investigators will monitor physical activity using step counters and activity questionnaires. Blood samples will be drawn at each testing time to measure inflammatory markers. A pilot study of home dialysis patients will be done to determine the effects of an independent home-based exercise program on physical functioning and inflammatory markers. For this pilot study, 30 patients will be randomized into exercise intervention and usual care with testing at baseline and again after 3 months of the intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes
Started Jun 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable diabetes
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 16, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 21, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2016
CompletedNovember 17, 2016
November 1, 2016
4 years
May 16, 2012
November 16, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
change in short physical performance battery
baseline, 3 months, 6 months 12 mo, 18 mo
Secondary Outcomes (1)
change in inflammation
baseline, 6 mo, 12 mo, 18 mo
Study Arms (3)
Physical Function/Activity
NO INTERVENTIONcross-sectional comparison study of physical function/activity, frailty and inflammation measures in prevalent home Dx and prevalent in-center hemodialysis patients. Subjects: Forty-five prevalent home dialysis patients will be recruited and tested once for all outcome measures. Forty-five prevalent in-center hemodialysis patients will be identified from prevalent patients in the University of Utah in-center dialysis system who are matched for gender, age, comorbidities and time on dialysis as the home dialysis patients who have been tested. Consenting patients will be tested for all outcome measures once and compared to the home dialysis group.
Incident Patients
NO INTERVENTIONStudy 2: is a longitudinal cohort study of incident patients starting either home dialysis or in-center hemodialysis. Consenting patients will be tested upon initiation of dialysis therapy and every 6 months for 18 months to track physical functioning /activity, frailty and inflammation over time.
Independent Home Exercise
OTHERpilot study of independent home exercise training in home dialysis (PD only) patients. Consenting patients will be tested at baseline, then randomized into exercise training or usual care (no prescribed change in activity levels) and retested after 3 months.
Interventions
Pilot study of independent home exercise training (walking or cycling exercise plus low level resistance exercise) for 3 months. Patients will be given specific recommendations for type, frequency, duration and progression of their program and will be contacted weekly by study staff to assess progress and evaluation for any problems. This is a 3 month exercise training intervention in 15 subjects (and 15 no-exercise controls).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- on dialysis for 3 months (for prospective study and for pilot intervention)
- years of age
- ambulatory
- no progressive neuromuscular disease
- no orthopedic or rheumatologic problems that would be exacerbated by physical function testing
- English speaking
- able to understand and provide consent for participation
You may not qualify if:
- progressive neuromuscular disease that may result in limitations
- orthopedic or rheumatologic disease that may be exacerbated by physical function testing
- physical functioning
- unstable angina or angina upon exertion
- terminal illness with life expectancy less than 12 months
- MI or CABG within the last year
- NYHA Class III or IV CHF
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Utahlead
- Baxter Healthcare Corporationcollaborator
Related Publications (4)
Painter P, Carlson L, Carey S, Paul SM, Myll J. Physical functioning and health-related quality-of-life changes with exercise training in hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 2000 Mar;35(3):482-92. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(00)70202-2.
PMID: 10692275BACKGROUNDLo CY, Li L, Lo WK, Chan ML, So E, Tang S, Yuen MC, Cheng IK, Chan TM. Benefits of exercise training in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 1998 Dec;32(6):1011-8. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(98)70076-9.
PMID: 9856517BACKGROUNDPainter P, Messer-Rehak D, Hanson P, Zimmerman SW, Glass NR. Exercise capacity in hemodialysis, CAPD, and renal transplant patients. Nephron. 1986;42(1):47-51. doi: 10.1159/000183632.
PMID: 3510400BACKGROUNDCheema BS, Singh MA. Exercise training in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis: a systematic review of clinical trials. Am J Nephrol. 2005 Jul-Aug;25(4):352-64. doi: 10.1159/000087184. Epub 2005 Jul 22.
PMID: 16088076BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patricia Painter
U of U PHYSICAL THERAPY - COH
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Research Faculty
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 16, 2012
First Posted
May 21, 2012
Study Start
June 1, 2012
Primary Completion
June 1, 2016
Study Completion
June 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 17, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-11