NCT01526148

Brief Summary

This is a 4-month randomized open-label comparative safety, tolerability, and effectiveness trial of Lithium versus Quetiapine for subjects presenting in any phase of Bipolar who currently require a medication change for their illness. Stratified randomization will reduce bipolar type I , bipolar type II , or sub-threshold imbalance across cells. The enrollment goal is 60 subjects, over 24 months from initial regulatory approval. The primary outcome is the difference between lithium and quetiapine in the time to 'all cause' medication discontinuation.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2012

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2012

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 25, 2012

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 3, 2012

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2015

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 30, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

August 16, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

January 25, 2012

Results QC Date

July 30, 2015

Last Update Submit

July 18, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to Study Discontinuation

    The time, as measured in number of days, for discontinuation due to all causes will be measured and used as the primary outcome measure

    Week 16

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Lithium vs. Quetiapine Effects on General Cardiovascular Disease Risk as Measured by Change in Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)

    Screening and Week 16

Study Arms (2)

Lithium

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Lithium

Quetiapine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Quetiapine

Interventions

Lithium will be initiated at 300 mg per day and titrated in 300 mg increments every 7days as tolerated with blood lithium levels \> 0.6mEq/L.

Also known as: Lithium Carbonate, Eskalith
Lithium

Quetiapine will be started at 50 mg per day at bedtime and titrated up to 300 mg as tolerated over 1 week.

Also known as: Seroquel
Quetiapine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Able to provide informed consent before beginning any study-specific procedures
  • Male and female patients at least 18 years of age
  • Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual -IV criteria for BPI, BP II, or National Comorbidity Survey-R criteria for sub-threshold BP with or without symptoms, in need of medication adjustment(s)
  • Willing to be randomized to either Lithium or Quetiapine
  • If a sexually active female of childbearing potential, be using a reliable method of contraception, such as oral contraceptive or long-term injectable or implantable hormonal contraceptive, double-barrier methods (e.g. condom and diaphragm, condom and foam, condom and sponge), intrauterine devices, and tubal ligation
  • Women with reproductive potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwilling to comply with study requirements
  • Patients who have had severe adverse reaction to Lithium or Quetiapine
  • Patients who require inpatient care
  • Drug/alcohol dependence requiring immediate acute detoxification
  • Pregnancy as determined by serum pregnancy test or breastfeeding
  • History of nonresponse to Lithium at doses \>900 mg ≥8 wks or to Quetiapine at doses of at least 300 mg/d ≥ 8 week for depression and at least 400-600 mg/d ≥ 4 wks for mania.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center - Mood Disorders Program

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder

Interventions

LithiumLithium CarbonateQuetiapine Fumarate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metals, AlkaliElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals, LightMetalsCarbonatesAlkaliesCarbonic AcidCarbon Compounds, InorganicLithium CompoundsDibenzothiazepinesThiazepinesThiepinsSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Keming Gao, MD, PhD
Organization
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Keming Gao, MD, PhD

    University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director, Mood & Anxiety Clinic

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2012

First Posted

February 3, 2012

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion

January 1, 2015

Study Completion

January 1, 2015

Last Updated

August 16, 2017

Results First Posted

October 30, 2015

Record last verified: 2017-07

Locations