NCT02909504

Brief Summary

This study is a 4-month open-label study of lithium in the acute treatment of patients with bipolar I or II disorder. Eligible patients will receive lithium 300 mg twice daily and titrated in 300 mg increments every 7 days as tolerated to levels \> 0.6 mEq/L. Blood samples are collected at baseline and at the end of study. Analyses of 45 molecule expressions in mononuclear blood cells at baseline and endpoint will be carried out after the completion of study. Fifty patients meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5) criteria for bipolar I or II will be enrolled.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2016

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2016

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 19, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 21, 2016

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2018

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 10, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 10, 2020

Status Verified

June 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

September 19, 2016

Results QC Date

March 3, 2020

Last Update Submit

June 12, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Expression of ~45 Molecules in Blood Cells of Patients With Bipolar I or II Disorder Being Treated With Lithium

    Molecule expression is measured as a function of relative fluorescence intensity. The number derives from a photomultiplier tube which essentially counts photons. Higher numbers mean a higher intensity. The values in the results tables represents change in fluorescence intensity between Baseline and Week 16 across various molecules of interest and compares responders (those who experience a \>=50% decrease in mood symptom severity between baseline and week 16) and non responders (those who did NOT experience a \>=50% decrease in mood symptom severity between baseline and week 16). The rows represent the various molecules that were analyzed.

    Baseline and Week 16

Study Arms (1)

Lithium

OTHER

Eligible patients will receive lithium 300 mg twice daily and titrated in 300 mg increments every 7 days as tolerated to levels \> 0.6 mEq/L

Drug: Lithium

Interventions

Eligible patients will receive lithium 300 mg twice daily and titrated in 300 mg increments every 7 days as tolerated to levels \> 0.6 mEq/L

Lithium

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Able to provide informed consent before beginning any study-specific procedures;
  • Male or female, 18-70 years old;
  • Meets current DSM-5 criteria for bipolar I or II disorder as assessed by the The M.I.N.I. International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI);
  • Any symptomatic phase of bipolar I or II disorder including, depressive, manic, mixed or hypomanic
  • Global Clinical Impression-Severity for Bipolar Disorder (CGI-S-BD) ≥3;
  • Willing to take lithium;
  • If a sexually active female of childbearing potential, be using a reliable method of contraception;
  • Women with reproductive potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test;
  • Willing to have blood drawn:

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwilling to comply with study requirements;
  • Renal impairment (serum creatinine \>1.5 mg/dL);
  • Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) over \>20% above the upper normal limit (participants maintained on thyroid medication must be euthyroid for at least 3 months before Visit 1;
  • Other contraindication to lithium,
  • Patients who have had severe adverse reaction to Lithium;
  • Patients who require inpatient care;
  • Drug/alcohol dependence requiring immediate acute detoxification;
  • Pregnancy as determined by serum pregnancy test or breastfeeding;
  • History of nonresponse to lithium at doses ≥ 900 mg/d for ≥ 8 weeks;
  • Unwilling to have blood drawn
  • Patients with chronic medical conditions such as diabetes, coronary artery disease, immune diseases, infectious diseases and neurological disorders;
  • Active suicidal ideation with a plan or intent, a suicide attempt within past 6 months or more than 2 suicide attempts within the past 2 years.
  • Currently on lithium

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Department of Psychiatry

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder

Interventions

Lithium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metals, AlkaliElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals, LightMetals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Keming Gao, MD, PhD
Organization
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Keming Gao, MD, PhD

    University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Director, Mood Disorders Program, UH Cleveland Medical Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 19, 2016

First Posted

September 21, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion

November 1, 2018

Study Completion

November 1, 2018

Last Updated

July 10, 2020

Results First Posted

July 10, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations