Effectiveness of Cognitive Remediation in a Supported Education Setting
Examining the Effectiveness of Cognitive Remediation in a Supported Education Setting
1 other identifier
interventional
37
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether cognitive remediation as an adjunct to supported education, will result in improved cognitive functioning, symptoms, and performance in academic domains for persons with psychosis compared to supported education given alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2011
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 13, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 15, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 11, 2014
CompletedJune 11, 2014
June 1, 2014
1.6 years
December 13, 2011
January 22, 2014
June 10, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Completion of Academic Semesters
During the study period, course instructors provided information as to whether participants had completed or withdrawn from academic semester 1 and 2. This data was used to determine whether completion of academic semesters might be explained by attending cognitive remediation alongside supported education. At the end of the each semester, course instructors notified the research team as to whether participants had completed or not completed the academic semester. The unit of measure, 'course completed' refers to the completion of the required number of courses in that academic semester to progress through to the next semester.
The end of the semester 1 (3 months following baseline) and semester 2 (6 months following baseline)
Secondary Outcomes (18)
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) Score at 3 Months
3 months following baseline
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale Score at 3 Months
3 months following Baseline
The Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) Score at 6 Months
6 months following Baseline assessment
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale Score at 6 Months
6 months following Baseline assessment
The California Verbal Learning Test at 3 Months
3 months following Baseline Assessment
- +13 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Cognitive Remediation and Supported Education
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will receive cognitive remediation training in addition to supported education. Cognitive remediation has two components: computer-based cognitive exercise sessions held on a twice weekly basis for 10 weeks as well as 10 weekly group discussion sessions (approximately 60 minutes in duration).
Supported Education Only
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe George Brown College Redirection Through Education (RTE) is a supported education program, offered at no fee to students, that facilitates entry into formal education and employment for persons with mental illness (see http://www.georgebrown.ca/marketing/FTCal/access/C702.aspx for a full description). Participants in this arm will receive all services and supports provided by this program. However, they will not receive the additional cognitive remediation training provided to those randomized to the experimental arm of the study.
Interventions
The George Brown College Redirection Through Education (RTE) is a supported education program, offered at no fee to students, that facilitates entry into formal education and employment for persons with mental illness. In addition to the supports available to all RTE students, this group will receive a total of twenty 45 minute computer-based cognitive exercise sessions held twice a week using COGPACK (Ver 6.0,www.cogpack.de). This program facilitates practice across a range of cognitive functions, including attention,psychomotor speed,memory, and executive functions. Participants will also take part in 10 weekly group discussion sessions,approximately 60 minutes in duration, focusing on strategies for management of symptoms and other cognitive deficits in an academic setting.
Students enroll in credit courses, such as communications, computer skills, and the psychology of human relations which can lead to eligibility for post-secondary programs. Remedial skills in English, supervised study skills classes and other non-credit courses are included. Vocational testing is offered to help students determine their interests and aptitudes and students try out possible careers as well as their readiness to return to work by engaging in volunteer and work placements. Counsellors are also available to assist students in areas such as learning difficulties and coping with the stresses of school. The overarching goal of this program is to help students explore valued non-illness identities, build confidence, and re-engage with their communities.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Enrollment in the George Brown Redirection Through Education program.
- A DSM-IV chart diagnosis of schizophrenia or other psychotic condition
- Stable use of medications for at least 3 months without plans of changing medications.
- Proficiency in English.
You may not qualify if:
- a psychiatric history of mental retardation, brain injury, or other neurological condition.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Healthlead
- George Brown Collegecollaborator
Study Sites (2)
George Brown College
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2T9, Canada
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Toronto, Ontario, M6J 1H1, Canada
Related Publications (31)
Anthony WA. Cognitive remediation and psychiatric rehabilitation. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2008 Fall;32(2):87-8. doi: 10.2975/32.2.2008.87.88. No abstract available.
PMID: 18840561BACKGROUNDBell M, Bryson G, Greig T, Corcoran C, Wexler BE. Neurocognitive enhancement therapy with work therapy: effects on neuropsychological test performance. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001 Aug;58(8):763-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.58.8.763.
PMID: 11483142BACKGROUNDBERG EA. A simple objective technique for measuring flexibility in thinking. J Gen Psychol. 1948 Jul;39:15-22. doi: 10.1080/00221309.1948.9918159. No abstract available.
PMID: 18889466BACKGROUNDDavidson, L. (2003). Living Outside Mental Illness: Qualitative Studies of Recovery in Schizophrenia. New York City, NY: New York University Press.
BACKGROUNDDelis, D., Kramer, J., Kaplan. E., & Ober, B. (1987). California Verbal Learning and Memory Test (Manual). San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
BACKGROUNDGoeree R, Farahati F, Burke N, Blackhouse G, O'Reilly D, Pyne J, Tarride JE. The economic burden of schizophrenia in Canada in 2004. Curr Med Res Opin. 2005 Dec;21(12):2017-28. doi: 10.1185/030079905X75087.
PMID: 16368053BACKGROUNDGreen MF, Kern RS, Heaton RK. Longitudinal studies of cognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia: implications for MATRICS. Schizophr Res. 2004 Dec 15;72(1):41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2004.09.009.
PMID: 15531406BACKGROUNDHealth Canada. (2002). A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada. Ottawa: Health Canada.
BACKGROUNDHodge MA, Siciliano D, Withey P, Moss B, Moore G, Judd G, Shores EA, Harris A. A randomized controlled trial of cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2010 Mar;36(2):419-27. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn102. Epub 2008 Aug 20.
PMID: 18718884BACKGROUNDKay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 1987;13(2):261-76. doi: 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261.
PMID: 3616518BACKGROUNDKelland DZ, Lewis RF. The Digit Vigilance Test: reliability, validity, and sensitivity to diazepam. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 1996;11(4):339-44.
PMID: 14588938BACKGROUNDKurtz MM, Seltzer JC, Fujimoto M, Shagan DS, Wexler BE. Predictors of change in life skills in schizophrenia after cognitive remediation. Schizophr Res. 2009 Feb;107(2-3):267-74. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2008.10.014. Epub 2008 Nov 8.
PMID: 19006657BACKGROUNDKurtz MM, Seltzer JC, Shagan DS, Thime WR, Wexler BE. Computer-assisted cognitive remediation in schizophrenia: what is the active ingredient? Schizophr Res. 2007 Jan;89(1-3):251-60. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2006.09.001. Epub 2006 Oct 27.
PMID: 17070671BACKGROUNDMcGrew JH, Johannesen JK, Griss ME, Born DL, Katuin CH. Performance-based funding of supported employment for persons with severe mental illness: vocational rehabilitation and employment staff perspectives. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2007 Jan;34(1):1-16. doi: 10.1007/s11414-006-9045-z. Epub 2006 Dec 19.
PMID: 17180719BACKGROUNDLezak, M. D. (1995). Neuropsychological Assessment. New York: Oxford University.
BACKGROUNDLindenmayer JP, McGurk SR, Mueser KT, Khan A, Wance D, Hoffman L, Wolfe R, Xie H. A randomized controlled trial of cognitive remediation among inpatients with persistent mental illness. Psychiatr Serv. 2008 Mar;59(3):241-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.2008.59.3.241.
PMID: 18308903BACKGROUNDMcGurk SR, Mueser KT. Cognitive functioning, symptoms, and work in supported employment: a review and heuristic model. Schizophr Res. 2004 Oct 1;70(2-3):147-73. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2004.01.009.
PMID: 15329293BACKGROUNDMcGurk SR, Mueser KT, DeRosa TJ, Wolfe R. Work, recovery, and comorbidity in schizophrenia: a randomized controlled trial of cognitive remediation. Schizophr Bull. 2009 Mar;35(2):319-35. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn182. Epub 2009 Mar 5.
PMID: 19269925BACKGROUNDMcGurk SR, Twamley EW, Sitzer DI, McHugo GJ, Mueser KT. A meta-analysis of cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;164(12):1791-802. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.07060906.
PMID: 18056233BACKGROUNDMedalia A, Richardson R. What predicts a good response to cognitive remediation interventions? Schizophr Bull. 2005 Oct;31(4):942-53. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbi045. Epub 2005 Aug 24.
PMID: 16120830BACKGROUNDMowbray CT, Bybee D, Collins ME. Follow-up client satisfaction in a supported education program. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2001 Winter;24(3):237-47. doi: 10.1037/h0095088.
PMID: 11315210BACKGROUNDRadford LM, Chaney EF, O'Leary MR, O'Leary DE. Screening for cognitive impairment among inpatients. J Clin Psychiatry. 1978 Sep;39(9):712-5.
PMID: 690089BACKGROUNDReeder C, Smedley N, Butt K, Bogner D, Wykes T. Cognitive predictors of social functioning improvements following cognitive remediation for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2006 Oct;32 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S123-31. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbl019. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
PMID: 16901950BACKGROUNDRosenberg, M., (1965). Society and the Adolescent Self Image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
BACKGROUNDReichenberg A, Harvey PD. Neuropsychological impairments in schizophrenia: Integration of performance-based and brain imaging findings. Psychol Bull. 2007 Sep;133(5):833-58. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.133.5.833.
PMID: 17723032BACKGROUNDRose, D., & Wykes, T., Farrier, D., Doran, A., Sporle, T., & Bogner, D. (2008). What do clients think of cognitive remediation therapy?: A consumer led investigation of satisfaction and side effects. American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, 11, 181-204.
BACKGROUNDThe Psychological Corporation. (1997). WAIS-III administration and scoring manual. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
BACKGROUNDVauth R, Corrigan PW, Clauss M, Dietl M, Dreher-Rudolph M, Stieglitz RD, Vater R. Cognitive strategies versus self-management skills as adjunct to vocational rehabilitation. Schizophr Bull. 2005 Jan;31(1):55-66. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbi013. Epub 2005 Feb 16.
PMID: 15888425BACKGROUNDWilkinson ,G. (1993). Wide Range Achievement Test 3 (Manual). Wilmington, DE: Wide Range Inc.
BACKGROUNDWykes T, Huddy V. Cognitive remediation for schizophrenia: it is even more complicated. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2009 Mar;22(2):161-7. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0b013e328322fbf4.
PMID: 19553870BACKGROUNDWykes T, Reeder C, Williams C, Corner J, Rice C, Everitt B. Are the effects of cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) durable? Results from an exploratory trial in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2003 Jun 1;61(2-3):163-74. doi: 10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00239-6.
PMID: 12729868BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Sean A. Kidd
- Organization
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sean A. Kidd, Ph.D.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator, Independent Clinician Scientist and Head of Psychology Services
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 13, 2011
First Posted
December 15, 2011
Study Start
December 1, 2011
Primary Completion
July 1, 2013
Study Completion
July 1, 2013
Last Updated
June 11, 2014
Results First Posted
June 11, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-06