Effects of Apelin on the Lung Circulation in Pulmonary Hypertension
Investigating the Acute Pulmonary Vascular Haemodynamic Effects of Apelin in Pulmonary Hypertension
1 other identifier
interventional
63
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of Apelin on the lung circulation. The investigators hypothesise that Apelin will relax the lung blood vessels and improve the pumping ability of the heart.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2012
Typical duration for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 20, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 21, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2014
CompletedJuly 15, 2013
July 1, 2013
2 years
October 20, 2011
July 12, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in pulmonary vascular resistance
We will measure the change in pulmonary vascular resistance after infusion of Apelin during right heart catheterisation
5,10,15 and 30 minutes after start of infusion
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in systemic vascular resistance
5,10,15 and 30 minutes after start of infusion
Change in Cardiac Output
5,10,15 and 30 minutes after start of infusion
Study Arms (2)
Apelin/Saline
EXPERIMENTALApelin infusion then crossover to Saline infusion
Saline/Apelin
EXPERIMENTALSaline infusion then crossover to Apelin infusion
Interventions
During right heart catheterisation, Apelin will be infused at 30, 100 and 300 nanomol/min for 5 minutes. Apelin will then be infused at 300 nanomol/min for a further 15 minutes while the subject exercises using a supine ergometer.
During right heart catheterisation, saline will be infused for 15 minutes while the subject rest and for a further 15 minutes while the subject exercises using a supine ergometer.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension which is Idiopathic, Heritable, associated with connective tissue disease or associated with drugs/toxins
- mean pulmonary artery pressure \>/= 25mmHg
- pulmonary capillary wedge pressure \< 15 mmHg
- normal/reduced cardiac output
- stable
- WHO functional class II - IV
You may not qualify if:
- significant left ventricular dysfunction
- chronic lung disease (FEV1 \< 60% or abnormal CT)
- chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
- HEART FAILURE
- stable on treatment for 3 months prior to study
- NYHA grade II - IV
- ejection fraction \<35%, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter \> 5.5 cm and/or shortening fraction \< 20%
- Tricuspid regurgitant velocity \>/= 3.0 m/s
- HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS
- mean pulmonary artery pressure \< 25 mmHg
- tricuspid regurgitant velocity \< 2.5 m/s
- obstructive coronary artery disease
- ALL SUBJECTS
- bleeding diathesis
- women of childbearing potential without pregnancy test
- +8 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Golden Jubilee National Hospitallead
- NHS Lothiancollaborator
- Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trustcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Royal Infirmary Edinburgh
Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, United Kingdom
Golden Jubilee National Hospital
Glasgow, G81 4HX, United Kingdom
Hammersmith Hospital
London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Brash L, Barnes GD, Brewis MJ, Church AC, Gibbs SJ, Howard LSGE, Jayasekera G, Johnson MK, McGlinchey N, Onorato J, Simpson J, Stirrat C, Thomson S, Watson G, Wilkins MR, Xu C, Welsh DJ, Newby DE, Peacock AJ. Short-Term Hemodynamic Effects of Apelin in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. JACC Basic Transl Sci. 2018 Mar 28;3(2):176-186. doi: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2018.01.013. eCollection 2018 Apr.
PMID: 29876530DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Andrew J Peacock, BSc MPhil MD
National Health Service: Golden Jubilee National Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 20, 2011
First Posted
October 21, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2012
Primary Completion
January 1, 2014
Study Completion
January 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 15, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-07