Exercise Intervention as an Adjunct to Medical Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Randomised Controlled Trial of Exercise Intervention as an Adjunct to Medical Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if an exercise programme started shortly after diagnosis improves the fitness and mental wellbeing of patients with pulmonary hypertenion over and above medication alone. It will also learn about whether extra support can help patients keep up with exercise in the long term. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Doe exercise improve how far patients can walk over six minutes
- Does exercise improve quality of life scores
- Does exercise improve mental health scores
- Does extra support after an exercise programme help patients to continue exercising in the long term Researchers will compare the exercise programme to a control group (a group of similar patients who do not receive the exercise programme) to see the effect that exercise has. Participants in the exercise programme group will:
- Undergo an exercise programme for 12 weeks, starting around 3 months after their diagnosis
- They will undertake the exercise programme at home, remotely supervised by the research team with regular contact
- Visit the clinic at the end of the programme for checkups and tests
- Keep a diary of their exercise and how they are feeling Participants in the control group will:
- Still undergo the exercise programme, but this will happen at a delayed time, starting around 6 months after diagnosis, to allow for a comparison between the two groups. Following completion of the exerise programme:
- Half of participants will receive extra support to help them continue to exercise
- The other half will not receive any additional support
- All patients will be reviewed 1 year following the completion of their exercise programme to monitor their ongoing exercise levels.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 19, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 26, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2028
January 26, 2026
December 1, 2025
1.5 years
January 7, 2026
January 16, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Six-minute walk distance
Distance walked as measured during a six-minute walk test. Measured at around 6 months post-diagnosis to compare those from the exercise intervention group who have just completed their exercise programme, with the control group who have not yet had their exercise programme.
Around 6 months post diagnosis. (After completion of the exercise programme for those in the intervention group, and on medical therapy alone for those in the control group).
Secondary Outcomes (4)
EmPHasis-10 questionnaire
Around 6 months post diagnosis. (After completion of the exercise programme for those in the intervention group, and on medical therapy alone for those in the control group).
NT-proBNP blood test
Around 6 months post diagnosis. (After completion of the exercise programme for those in the intervention group, and on medical therapy alone for those in the control group).
Patient Health Questionnaire-9
Around 6 months post diagnosis. (After completion of the exercise programme for those in the intervention group, and on medical therapy alone for those in the control group).
Generalised Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale
Around 6 months post diagnosis. (After completion of the exercise programme for those in the intervention group, and on medical therapy alone for those in the control group).
Other Outcomes (6)
Exercise adherence rating scale
This will be collected after patients complete the exercise programme and again at the end of their follow-up phase. For patients randomised to Study Group 1, this is at week 37 and week 89 from enrolment. For Study group 2, this is week 25 and week 77.
Heart rate variability
This will be recorded during recorded sessions by the participant throughout study completion which is on average 83 weeks.
Exercise Frequency
This will be recorded during recorded sessions by the participant throughout study completion which is on average 83 weeks.
- +3 more other outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Exercise Intervention Group then Adherence package group during follow-up phase
EXPERIMENTALInitially randomised to the exercise intervention group. Following completion of the exercise intervention, then randomised to receive the adherence support package.
Exercise Intervention Group then control group during follow-up phase
EXPERIMENTALInitially randomised to the exercise intervention group. Following completion of the exercise intervention, then randomised to the control group during the follow-up phase, so not given the adherence support package.
Control group, then the Adherence package group during the follow-up phase
NO INTERVENTIONInitially randomised to the control group. Then randomised to receive the adherence support package in the follow-up phase
Control group, then also randomised to the control group in the follow-up phase
NO INTERVENTIONInitially randomised to the control group. Following completion of the exercise intervention, then randomised to be in the control group in follow-up phase, so not given the adherence support package.
Interventions
A home-based remotely delivered supervised exercise programme
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18-years-old and above
- Diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension (group I and non-operable group IV) by right heart catheterisation showing:
- a baseline mean pulmonary artery pressure \>20mmHg
- pulmonary vascular resistance \>2 Wood Units
- pulmonary capillary wedge pressure \<15mmHg
- Able to provide written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis with pulmonary hypertension of any other cause
- Group II (PH due to left heart disease)
- Group III (PH due to hypoxic lung disease)
- Operable group IV (PH due to chronic thromboembolic disease amenable to surgical treatment)
- Group V (unclear and/or multifactorial elements).
- Planned treatment with a research trial medication during the study timeframe
- Consenting clinician and/or patient concern regarding the patient's safety in performing a home-based exercise programme
- Patients with syncopal episodes felt to be related to pulmonary hypertension at time of exercise intervention initiation.
- Severe concurrent medical condition that would prevent participation in study procedures
- Life expectancy \<3 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Glasgowcollaborator
- Golden Jubilee National Hospitallead
- Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Golden Jubilee National Hospital
Glasgow, G814DY, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
McCormack C, Kehoe B, Cullivan S, McCaffrey N, Gaine S, McCullagh B, McCarren A, Hardcastle SJ, Moyna NM. Safety, feasibility and effectiveness of the remotely delivered Pulmonary Hypertension and Home-Based (PHAHB) physical activity intervention. ERJ Open Res. 2024 Jan 8;10(1):00608-2023. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00608-2023. eCollection 2024 Jan.
PMID: 38264149BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2026
First Posted
January 26, 2026
Study Start
January 19, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2028
Last Updated
January 26, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share