NCT01134861

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of various schedules of radiation therapy and combination chemotherapy using vinblastine and cisplatin or cisplatin and etoposide in treating patients with stage II or stage III non-small cell lung cancer that cannot be removed surgically.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
610

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 lung-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 1994

Longer than P75 for phase_3 lung-cancer

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 1994

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 1998

Completed
11.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 28, 2010

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 2, 2010

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

March 27, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

May 28, 2010

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

stage II non-small cell lung cancerstage IIIA non-small cell lung cancerstage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival

    from date of randomization to date of death or last follow-up for patients still alive

Study Arms (3)

Arm 1: Sequential ChemoRT

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Vinblastine 6 mg/m2 i.v. bolus weekly first 5 weeks Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 i.v. over 30-60 minutes, days 1 \& 29 RT: 63 Gy/7 wks/34 daily fractions (1.8 Gy X 25 fx then 2.0 Gy X 9 fx) beginning day 50

Drug: cisplatinDrug: VinblastineRadiation: Radiation therapy

Arm 2: Concurrent STD RT

EXPERIMENTAL

Vinblastine 5 mg/m2 i.v. bolus weekly first 5 weeks Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 i.v. over 30-60 minutes, days 1 \& 29 RT: 63 GY/7 wks/34 daily fractions (1.8 Gy X 25 fx then 2.0 Gy X 9 fx) beginning day 1

Drug: cisplatinDrug: VinblastineRadiation: Radiation therapy

Arm 3: Concurrent HFX RT

EXPERIMENTAL

Oral VP-16 50 mg b.i.d. X 10 only on RT treatment days 1-5, 8-12, 29-33, and 36-40 (76 mg/day if BSA \< 1.7m2) Cisplatin 50 mg/m2 i.v. over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 8, 29, and 36 RT: 69.6 Gy/6 wks/58 X 1.2 Gy twice daily fractions (at least 6 hours apart) beginning day 1

Drug: EtoposideDrug: CisplatinRadiation: Radiation therapy

Interventions

100 mg/m2 i.v. over 30-60 minutes, days 1 \& 29

Arm 1: Sequential ChemoRTArm 2: Concurrent STD RT

Oral etoposide given 50 mg b.i.d. X 10 only on RT treatment days 1-5, 8-12, 29-33, and 36-40. 75 mg/day if body surface area \< 1.7 m2

Also known as: VP-16
Arm 3: Concurrent HFX RT

5 mg/m2 i.v. bolus weekly first 5 weeks of RT

Arm 1: Sequential ChemoRTArm 2: Concurrent STD RT

63 Gy/7 wks/34 daily fractions (1.8 Gy X 25 fx then 2.0 Gy X 9 fX) beginning day 50 of protocol treatment

Arm 1: Sequential ChemoRT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Locoregionally advanced, inoperable, non-small cell lung cancer with no evidence of distant metastases, i.e.: Stage II/IIIA medically inoperable disease Stage IIIA/IIIB unresectable disease No pleural effusion Appearance after an invasive thoracic procedure allowed No more than 5% weight loss within 3 months prior to diagnosis Confirmed N2 disease should first be evaluated for protocol RTOG-9309 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: At least 18 Performance status: Karnofsky 70%-100% Hematopoietic: AGC at least 2,000 Platelets at least 100,000 Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL Hepatic: (unless abnormality caused by benign disease) Bilirubin no more than 1.5 times normal AST no more than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine no more than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No angina No congestive heart failure No uncontrolled arrhythmia Other: No synchronous or prior invasive malignancy within 3 years except nonmelanomatous skin cancer No pregnant women Effective contraception required of fertile patients PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior thoracic or neck radiotherapy Surgery: No prior complete or nearly complete tumor resection

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (17)

  • Siddiqui F, Bae K, Langer CJ, Coyne JC, Gamerman V, Komaki R, Choy H, Curran WJ, Watkins-Bruner D, Movsas B. The influence of gender, race, and marital status on survival in lung cancer patients: analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group trials. J Thorac Oncol. 2010 May;5(5):631-9. doi: 10.1097/jto.0b013e3181d5e46a.

    PMID: 20432520BACKGROUND
  • Konski AA, Bhargavan M, Owen J, et al.: "Less is not always more": an economic analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 94-10. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 69 (3 Suppl): A-1080, S182, 2007.

    BACKGROUND
  • Choy H, Swann S, Nabid A, et al.: Comparison of 5-year survival between RTOG-94-10 and a phase 2 study of induction chemotherapy followed by efaproxiral + radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66 (3 Suppl 1): A-49, S28-9, 2006.

    BACKGROUND
  • Bradley J. A review of radiation dose escalation trials for non-small cell lung cancer within the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. Semin Oncol. 2005 Apr;32(2 Suppl 3):S111-3. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2005.03.020.

    PMID: 16015546BACKGROUND
  • Langer CJ, Swann S, Curran W, et al.: Reassessing prognostic factors in the era of combined modality therapy for locally advanced NSCLC: a retrospective analysis of RTOG 9410 and 9801. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 63 (2 Suppl 1): A-65, S39, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Machtay M, Hsu C, Komaki R, Sause WT, Swann RS, Langer CJ, Byhardt RW, Curran WJ. Effect of overall treatment time on outcomes after concurrent chemoradiation for locally advanced non-small-cell lung carcinoma: analysis of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Nov 1;63(3):667-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.03.037. Epub 2005 May 31.

    PMID: 15927409BACKGROUND
  • Machtay M, Swann S, Komaki R, et al.: Overall treatment time during concurrent chemoradiotherapy and outcomes: an RTOG secondary analysis. [Abstract] Lung Cancer 50 (Suppl 2): A-O-042, S17, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Machtay M, Swann S, Komaki R, et al.: What is the meaning of local-regional control after chemoradiation for locally advanced NSCLC? An RTOG analysis. [Abstract] Lung Cancer 50 (Suppl 2): A-O-041, S17, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Swann RS, Machtay M, Komaki R, et al.: Impact of overall treatment time during concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced NSCLC: an RTOG secondary analysis. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-7061, 635s, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Werner-Wasik M, Scott C, Curran WJ, et al.: Correlation between acute esophagitis and late pneumonitis in patients (pts) with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) receiving concurrent thoracic radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy: a multivariate analysis of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) database. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-1192, 2002.

    BACKGROUND
  • Sause W, Scott C, Byhardt R, et al.: Combined chemotheray radiation therapy treatment in unresected non-small cell lung cancer: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) experience. Lung Cancer 29(suppl 2): 2000.

    BACKGROUND
  • Curran WJ, Scott CB, Langer CJ, et al.: Long-term benefit is observed in a phase III comparison of sequential vs concurrent chemo-radiation for patients with unresected stage III nsclc: RTOG 9410. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-2499, 2003.

    RESULT
  • Langer CJ, Hsu C, Curran WJ, et al.: Elderly patients (pts) with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) benefit from combined modality therapy: secondary analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 94-10. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-1193, 2002.

    RESULT
  • Langer CJ, Hsu C, Curran W, et al.: Do elderly patients (pts) with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) benefit from combined modality therapy? A secondary analysis of RTOG 94-10. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 51(3 suppl 1): A-36, 20-21, 2001.

    RESULT
  • Movsas B, Scott C, Curran W, et al.: A quality-adjusted time without symptons or toxicity (QTWiST) analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 94-10. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 20: A-1247, 313a, 2001.

    RESULT
  • Curran WJ, Scott C, Langer C, et al.: Phase III comparison of sequential vs concurrent chemoradiation for patients with unresected stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): initial report of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 9410. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 19: A1891, 2000.

    RESULT
  • Komaki R, Seiferheld W, Curran W, et al.: Sequential vs. concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy for inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): analysis of failures in a phase III study (RTOG 9410). [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 48 (3 suppl): A-5, 113, 2000.

    RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lung NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Interventions

CisplatinEtoposideVinblastineRadiotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesCarcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial Neoplasms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Chlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsPodophyllotoxinTetrahydronaphthalenesNaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsGlucosidesGlycosidesCarbohydratesVinca AlkaloidsSecologanin Tryptamine AlkaloidsIndole AlkaloidsAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingIndolizidinesIndolizinesTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Walter J. Curran, MD

    Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 28, 2010

First Posted

June 2, 2010

Study Start

July 1, 1994

Primary Completion

October 1, 1998

Study Completion

March 1, 2012

Last Updated

March 27, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-03