Induced Hypothermia in Cardiac Arrest Patients Rescued by Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
The Therapeutic Effect of Induced Hypothermia in Cardiac Arrest Patients Rescued by Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (ECPR).
1 other identifier
interventional
45
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with closed-chest cardiac massage has been shown that survival to discharge rate is poor. Attempt to increase success, some aggressive methods such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been used (also known as extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ECPR). Otherwise, anoxic brain injury is another issue after CPR. In recent years, some randomized prospective controlled trials of induced hypothermia (IH) to 33℃ for 12 to 24 hours has been demonstrated to significantly improve outcome in cardiac arrest patients. Because ECMO also could provide hypothermia management, we plan this study to evaluate the cerebroprotective effect of ECPR with induced hypothermia. We will try to analyze risk factors influencing patient survival and weaning from ECPR and the optimal management for this ominous prognosis group. Method: The patients were recruited into the ECPR group only if they:
- 1.in cardiac arrest that necessitated external or open-chest cardiac massage and a large amount of epinephrine (\>5 mg) during CPR.
- 2.Could not be returned to spontaneous circulation within 10 to 20 min. After ECPR, the body temperature was started to be cooled down. Within 3 hours, the patients have been well studied to search for potential reason of CPR. If the patients have no heart problem or only intervention needed, they can be grouped into 1. Group 2 is the group, which some further operation must be delivered. Group 3 is the group who cannot afford to receive hypothermia (The physician in charge don't agree the trial.) In ECMO-supported patients, two resulting comparisons were of concern: 1) ECMO weaning versus nonweaning and 2) survival-to-discharge versus in-hospital death. We attempted to identify the risk factors that affected weaning and survival, and we analyzed the effect of ECPR with hypothermia on survival.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1
Started Jan 2009
Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 23, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 25, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2009
CompletedAugust 25, 2009
August 1, 2009
11 months
August 23, 2009
August 23, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
1) ECMO weaning versus nonweaning and 2) survival-to-discharge versus in-hospital death.
20091231
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Brain injury
20091231
Study Arms (3)
No Hypothermia, No intervention, ECMO
SHAM COMPARATORNo hypothermia used during ECPR
Hypothermia, intervention, ECMO
ACTIVE COMPARATORHypothermia + intervention
Hypothermia, no intervention, ECMO
ACTIVE COMPARATORHypothermia without intervention after ECMO
Interventions
Core temperature --\> 34.9℃ within 30 min --\> 33.5℃ within 120min --\> 33℃for 24 H Decrease temperature in 0.9℃/hour
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \. in cardiac arrest that necessitated external or open-chest cardiac massage and a large amount of epinephrine (\>5 mg) during CPR.
- \. Could not be returned to spontaneous circulation within 10 to 20 min
You may not qualify if:
- contraindicated to ECMO use
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Min-sheng General Hospital
Taoyuan District, 330, Taiwan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shaojung Li, physician
Director, department of cardiovascular surgery
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 23, 2009
First Posted
August 25, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 1, 2009
Study Completion
December 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 25, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-08