Effects of Infant Formula Composition on Infant Feeding Behaviors
3 other identifiers
observational
55
1 country
1
Brief Summary
There is a paucity of information on whether and how the composition of formulas fed to infants influences their short-term feeding behaviors during the first few months of life. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the composition of infant formula affects infants' feeding behaviors, in particular, how much formula is consumed within a given feed (i.e., measure of satiation) and how much time elapses after the feed until the infant exhibits signs of hunger (i.e., measure of satiety). The investigators will also examine the relationship between the composition of infant formula consumed and infant temperature, activity, sleep, and mothers' perceptions of infants' intake and regulatory behaviors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started May 2009
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2011
CompletedDecember 18, 2017
December 1, 2017
1.8 years
August 12, 2009
December 14, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Satiation: volume of formula consumed within a feed
5-hour period
Satiety: the duration between feedings
5-hour period
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Infant temperature change
5-hour period
Infant sleep and activity patterns
5-hour period
Maternal perceptions
5-hour period
Eligibility Criteria
Mothers with healthy infants who are between the ages of 1 to 4 months and are exclusively feeding cows milk-based formulas will be recruited from the Philadelphia area for this within-subject experimental research study.
You may qualify if:
- Healthy, term infants of any racial background
- Infants may be of either sex
- Infants must be between 1 and 4 months of age
- Infants must be exclusively feeding a cow's milk-based formula
- Mothers must be over 18 years of age
You may not qualify if:
- Infants who were preterm
- Infants who have medical conditions that interfere with feeding or eating
- No major complications during pregnancy or at birth
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Monell Chemical Senses Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Related Publications (2)
Mennella JA, Beauchamp GK. Developmental changes in the acceptance of protein hydrolysate formula. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1996 Dec;17(6):386-91. doi: 10.1097/00004703-199612000-00003.
PMID: 8960567BACKGROUNDVentura AK, Beauchamp GK, Mennella JA. Infant regulation of intake: the effect of free glutamate content in infant formulas. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Apr;95(4):875-81. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.024919. Epub 2012 Feb 22.
PMID: 22357724DERIVED
Biospecimen
DNA collected for analysis of taste receptor and obesity-related genes
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Julie A Mennella, Ph.D.
Monell Chemical Senses Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CROSSOVER
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Member
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2009
First Posted
August 13, 2009
Study Start
May 1, 2009
Primary Completion
March 1, 2011
Study Completion
March 1, 2011
Last Updated
December 18, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-12