NCT06053112

Brief Summary

The aim of this randomized, controlled, multi-center, double-blind study of healthy term infants is to test the safety and efficacy of a new infant formula with a specific blend of six human milk oligosaccharides. The primary objective of the trial is to demonstrate the safety of the new infant formula supplemented by comparing the growth of infants randomized to the experimental formula versus the control formula from enrollment to the age of 4 months. The study has an interventional phase up to 6 months of age including 5 visits followed by an observational phase up to 12 months of age for a subgroup of the first 50 breastfed infants and the first 110 formula-fed infants including 2 additional visits.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
326

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
7mo left

Started Nov 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
Nov 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 26, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 25, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 12, 2023

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2026

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

March 17, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

June 26, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 15, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

infant formulaHMOs

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Weight gain (g/day) between enrollment and the age of 4 months

    until the age of 4 months

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Fecal secretory IgA (mg/g dry feces) at the age of 4 months corrected for baseline values

    until the age of 4 months

  • Weight (g) at the ages of 42 days, 3 months, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months respectively

    until the age of 12 months

  • Body length (cm) at the ages of 42 days, 3 months, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months respectively

    until the age of 12 months

  • Body length gain (cm/week) at the ages of 42 days, 3 months, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months respectively

    until the age of 12 months

  • Head circumference (cm) at the ages of 42 days, 3 months, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months respectively

    until the age of 12 months

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Faecal markers of immune health and gut inflammation and barrier integrity at baseline, the age of 4 months, 6 months and 12 months respectively

    until the age of 12 months

  • Illnesses and infections based on standard AE/SAE reporting

    until the age of 12 months

  • Medication use based on standard AE/SAE reporting

    until the age of 12 months

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Test group

EXPERIMENTAL

New infant formula with 6 HMOs blend

Other: New infant formula with 6 HMOs blend

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard infant formula without 6 HMOs blend

Other: Standard infant formula without 6 HMOs blend

Reference group

NO INTERVENTION

Breastfeeding

Interventions

Infants are fed with HMO formula from the date of enrollment to the age of 6 months, exclusive formula feeding until the age of 4 months.

Test group

Infants are fed with standard formula from the date of enrollment to the age of 6 months, exclusive formula feeding until the age of 4 months.

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 14 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Evidence of personally signed and dated informed consent indicating that the infant's both parents/legally acceptable representative(s) (LAR(s)), as per local regulation, have been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
  • Parents/LAR(s) of infants have reached the legal age of majority in China.
  • Parents/LAR(s) of infants are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, and the requirements of the study protocol and can be contacted directly by telephone throughout the study.
  • At enrollment visit, infant post-natal age is ≤14 days (date of birth = day 0)
  • Healthy term infant (≥37 weeks of gestation).
  • Infant birth weight was ≥2500g and ≤4000g.
  • For formula-fed groups, infant is exclusively consuming and tolerating a cow' s milk infant formula since at least 3 days prior to enrollment. Its parents/LAR(s) have independently elected not to breastfeed.
  • For the breastfed REFERENCE group, infant has been exclusively consuming breastmilk since birth (small amounts of other feedings allowed during the first three days of life before breastfeeding is well-established), and its parents/LAR(s) have made the decision to continue exclusively breastfeeding until at least 4 months of age.

You may not qualify if:

  • Conditions requiring infant feedings other than those specified in the protocol.
  • Medical condition or history that could increase the risk associated with study participation or interfere with the interpretation of study results, including:
  • Evidence of major congenital malformations (e.g., cleft palate, extremity malformation).
  • Suspected or documented systemic or congenital infections (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus, cytomegalovirus, syphilis).
  • Presently receiving or have received prior to enrollment any medication(s) or supplement(s) which are known or suspected to affect the following: fat digestion, absorption, and/or metabolism (e.g., pancreatic enzymes); stool characteristics and gut microbiota (e.g., oral, or systemic antibiotics, glycerine suppositories, bismuth-containing medications, docusate, Maltsupex, or lactulose); growth (e.g., insulin or growth hormone); gastric acid secretion.
  • Currently participating or having participated in another interventional clinical trial since birth.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College

Jining, China

Location

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center affiliated to Fudan University

Shanghai, China

Location

Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, China

Location

The Third People's Hospital affiliated to Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, China

Location

The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Tianjin, China

Location

Study Officials

  • Wei CAI, MD, Ph.D.

    Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Test group: infant formula with 6 HMOs blend; Control group: infant formula without 6 HMOs blends
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2023

First Posted

September 25, 2023

Study Start

November 12, 2023

Primary Completion

May 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

March 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations