NCT03520764

Brief Summary

This study investigates the effects of a new infant formula on growth, safety, and tolerance in healthy term Chinese infants. Screening starts after the informed consent is obtained. Infants who are less than or equal to 44 days of age and meeting all eligibility criteria will be enrolled into the study. The total duration of the study is around 12 months which includes 8 study visits. Infants, whose mother has the intention to fully breastfeed her infant at least until 17 weeks of age will be enrolled into the breastfeeding reference group. Infants, whose mother has the intention to fully formula feed her infant as of 44 days of age at the latest, will be randomized to receive either the investigational product or control product until infants reach the age of 17 weeks. After the age of 17 weeks, infants can switch to any feeding and continue be followed up until 12 months of age. Safety, growth and tolerance parameters will be followed and collected throughout the study.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
284

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2018

Completed
23 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 3, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2018

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 6, 2020

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 9, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2018

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Weight gain per day from baseline (g/day)

    at the age of 17 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Weight gain per day from baseline (g/day) in infant receiving test product compared to breastfed infant.

    at the age of 17 weeks

  • Increment per day from baseline on length (mm/day)

    at the age of 17 weeks

  • Increment per day from baseline on head circumference (mm/day)

    at the age of 17 weeks

  • Increment per day from baseline on mid-upper arm circumference (mm/day)

    at the age of 17 weeks

  • Z-scores of anthropometric parameters from baseline on weight

    from baseline until the age of 17 weeks

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

New infant formula with synbiotics

EXPERIMENTAL

pHP infant formula with synbiotics (test product)

Dietary Supplement: New infant formula with synbiotics

Standard infant formula with prebiotics

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard (commercial) infant formula with prebiotics (control product)

Dietary Supplement: Standard infant formula with prebiotics

human milk

NO INTERVENTION

Full breastfeeding for at least 17 weeks

Interventions

Infants are fed with synbiotics formula for 17 weeks from the date of enrollment.

New infant formula with synbiotics

Infants are fed with prebiotics formula for 17 weeks from the date of enrollment.

Standard infant formula with prebiotics

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 44 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy Chinese term infants ≤ 44 days
  • Birth weight within normal range
  • Head circumference within normal range
  • Fully formula fed by the time of randomization OR fully breastfed and with intention to fully breastfeed until 17 weeks of age

You may not qualify if:

  • \- The mothers of infants:
  • who are currently participating or will participate in any other (clinical) study involving investigational or marketed products during pregnancy and/or lactation;
  • known to have a significant medical condition that might interfere with the study or known to affect intra-uterine growth, as per investigator's clinical judgement;
  • \- Parents/Legally acceptable representatives/Caregivers of infants:
  • who are incapable to comply with study protocol
  • \- Infants:
  • who have to be fed with a special diet other than standard cow's milk based infant formula;
  • known to have current or previous illnesses/conditions which could interfere with the study products or its outcome parameters
  • known or suspected to have an allergic condition towards cow's milk, soy or fish;
  • with any history of, or current participation in any other study involving investigational or marketed products.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Peking University 3rd Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Location

Guangzhou women and Children's Medical Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510623, China

Location

Guangdong Province Maternal and Children Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

Wuxi Poeple's Hospital

Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

Location

Shanghai Public Health Clinical Research Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Location

Xin Hua Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Wang Y, Wopereis H, Kakourou A, Liu M, Wu J, Li Z, Zhang L, Tan M, Low JSY, Liu M, Roeselers G, Knol J, Cai W. Restoration of gut microbiota with a specific synbiotic-containing infant formula in healthy Chinese infants born by cesarean section. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2025 Jun;79(6):567-575. doi: 10.1038/s41430-025-01571-8. Epub 2025 Feb 6.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

SynbioticsPrebiotics

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dietary SupplementsFoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaProbioticsFood and BeveragesDietary FiberDietary CarbohydratesCarbohydratesPolysaccharides, BacterialPolysaccharides

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Intervention group: New infant formula with synbiotics; Control group: Standard infant formula with prebiotics
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2018

First Posted

May 11, 2018

Study Start

April 3, 2018

Primary Completion

March 6, 2020

Study Completion

November 9, 2020

Last Updated

February 26, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations