Testing an Internet-Based Intervention for Preventing Eating Disorders
Preventing Eating Disorders and Reducing Comorbidity
1 other identifier
interventional
549
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This study will examine the ability of an Internet-based program to prevent college-aged women from developing eating disorders.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2009
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 6, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 8, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2012
CompletedMarch 17, 2020
March 1, 2020
2.7 years
July 6, 2009
March 16, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Eating disorder diagnoses
Measured after 10 weeks, 1 year, and 1.5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Weight Concerns Scale
Measured after 10 weeks, 1 year, and 1.5 years
Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaires (EDE-Q)
Measured after 10 weeks, 1 year, and 1.5 years
Depressive symptoms, as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory and Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale
Measured after 10 weeks, 1 year, and 1.5 years
Combined incidence of substance abuse, alcohol abuse, anxiety disorders, and depressive disorders
Measured after 10 weeks, 1 year, and 1.5 years
Study Arms (2)
Image and Mood (IaM) program
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will participate in the IaM program.
Wait-list control
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants will be placed on a wait list until after participants in the IaM group have completed all assessments. After that, these participants will be offered the option to complete the IaM program.
Interventions
A 10-week Internet-based intervention focused on (1) identifying and challenging automatic thoughts in order to improve body image and reduce negative affect, (2) developing adaptive emotion and behavior regulation skills associated with preventing disordered eating and negative affect, and (3) teaching relapse prevention skills. The program includes an online discussion group moderated by a study clinician.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Access to a computer with an Internet connection
- Weight Concerns Scale score greater than or equal to 47
- Presence of one additional risk factor, including a history of teasing, a history of depression, or low levels of compensatory behaviors (defined as less than four times per month)
- Access to a computer with an Internet connection
- Weight Concerns Scale score greater than or equal to 47
You may not qualify if:
- Current diagnosis of an eating disorder
- Treated for an eating disorder within the past 6 months
- Currently receiving psychological treatment for an eating disorder or depressive disorder
- Started a new psychiatric medication within the past 2 months
- Exhibiting a level of psychopathology that would interfere with participation (e.g., acutely suicidal)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Stanford Universitylead
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)collaborator
- Washington University School of Medicinecollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305-5722, United States
Washington University in St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Related Publications (8)
Taylor CB, Bryson S, Luce KH, Cunning D, Doyle AC, Abascal LB, Rockwell R, Dev P, Winzelberg AJ, Wilfley DE. Prevention of eating disorders in at-risk college-age women. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006 Aug;63(8):881-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.63.8.881.
PMID: 16894064BACKGROUNDTaylor CB, Sharpe T, Shisslak C, Bryson S, Estes LS, Gray N, McKnight KM, Crago M, Kraemer HC, Killen JD. Factors associated with weight concerns in adolescent girls. Int J Eat Disord. 1998 Jul;24(1):31-42. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199807)24:13.0.co;2-1.
PMID: 9589309BACKGROUNDMcKnight Investigators. Risk factors for the onset of eating disorders in adolescent girls: results of the McKnight longitudinal risk factor study. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Feb;160(2):248-54. doi: 10.1176/ajp.160.2.248.
PMID: 12562570BACKGROUNDWilfley DE, Welch RR, Stein RI, Spurrell EB, Cohen LR, Saelens BE, Dounchis JZ, Frank MA, Wiseman CV, Matt GE. A randomized comparison of group cognitive-behavioral therapy and group interpersonal psychotherapy for the treatment of overweight individuals with binge-eating disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002 Aug;59(8):713-21. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.59.8.713.
PMID: 12150647BACKGROUNDWilfley DE, Cohen LR. Psychological treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1997;33(3):437-54.
PMID: 9550890BACKGROUNDManwaring JL, Bryson SW, Goldschmidt AB, Winzelberg AJ, Luce KH, Cunning D, Wilfley DE, Taylor CB. Do adherence variables predict outcome in an online program for the prevention of eating disorders? J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008 Apr;76(2):341-6. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.76.2.341.
PMID: 18377129BACKGROUNDTanofsky-Kraff M, Wilfley DE, Young JF, Mufson L, Yanovski SZ, Glasofer DR, Salaita CG. Preventing excessive weight gain in adolescents: interpersonal psychotherapy for binge eating. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 Jun;15(6):1345-55. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.162.
PMID: 17557971BACKGROUNDTaylor CB, Kass AE, Trockel M, Cunning D, Weisman H, Bailey J, Sinton M, Aspen V, Schecthman K, Jacobi C, Wilfley DE. Reducing eating disorder onset in a very high risk sample with significant comorbid depression: A randomized controlled trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2016 May;84(5):402-14. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000077. Epub 2016 Jan 21.
PMID: 26795936DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
C. Barr Taylor, MD
Stanford University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Denise Wilfley, PhD
Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2009
First Posted
July 8, 2009
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
April 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 17, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03