Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) Versus Steroid Cessation in Renal Transplantation
CISTCERT
Impact of Cyclosporine or Steroid Withdrawal at 3 Months Post Transplantation on Graft Function, Patient Survival and Cardiovascular Surrogate Markers the First 5 Years After Renal Transplantation.
1 other identifier
interventional
152
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This study intends to determine whether steroid withdrawal or calcineurin inhibitor withdrawal is superior for graft function and graft survival. Secondary endpoints for this study are: incidence of tumors and cardiovascular events. The primary objective: To assess if superior graft function (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) difference of 10 ml/min) will be achieved at 1 year after transplantation in cohorts of de novo kidney transplant patients treated with Myfortic-everolimus plus steroids compared to Myfortic-cyclosporine.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Oct 2008
Longer than P75 for phase_4
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 18, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2015
CompletedMay 18, 2009
May 1, 2009
1.5 years
May 15, 2009
May 15, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To assess if superior graft function (GFR difference of 10 ml/min) will be achieved at 1 year after transplantation in cohorts of de novo kidney transplant patients treated with Myfortic-everolimus plus steroids compared to Myfortic-cyclosporine.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
To compare the evolution of graft function (estimated GFR by means of modified MDRD formula)during the first 5 years post transplantation.
5 years
Study Arms (2)
Cyclosporine
ACTIVE COMPARATORSimulect + cyclosporine + Myfortic + steroid stop at 3 months
Everolimus
ACTIVE COMPARATORSimulect + cyclosporine (decrease dose in one week at month 3 and replace by Everolimus (Certican)) + Myfortic + steroid maintenance
Interventions
Cyclosporine (Group 1): basiliximab dose: 1x20 mg IV on Day 0 and 1x20 mg IV on Day 4 Cyclosporine: 8 mg/kg PO given before surgery, followed by 2x4 mg/kg/d. C-0h levels: month 1: 150-250 ng/ml; month 2: 100-200 ng/ml; month 3: withdrawal steroids: 100-150 ng/ml. C-2h levels: month 1: 900-1100 ng/ml; month 2: 800-1000 ng/ml; month 3: withdrawal steroids: maintain level of 750 ng/ml Enteric-coated mycophenolate(MPA):720mg PO pre-operatively followed by 1.44 g/day. Steroids: pre-operatively: 250mg methylprednisolone IV; day 1:125mg IV. Methylprednisolone:day 2-30:PO 12mg/d; day 31-60:tapered to 8mg/d ,day 61-90 :4mg/d; Month 3:stop
Everolimus (Group 2): Basiliximab dose: idem as in group 1 Cyclosporine: first three months idem group 1; month 3: decreased dose by 50%, simultaneously initiate everolimus at a starting dose of 0.75 mg bid. Once the everolimus blood levels range 6 - 12 ng/ml, cyclosporine will be stopped. Enteric-coated mycophenolate (MPA) dosing idem as group 1. Everolimus starting dose: 0.75 mg bid, trough levels: 6-12 ng/ml. Steroid dosing: idem group 1, but maintained at 4 mg methylprednisolone after day 60.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female recipients of a de novo kidney transplant, aged above 18 years
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with sensitivity equal to at least 50 mIU/ml
- Patients must be capable of understanding the purpose and risks of the study, and must sign an informed consent form
You may not qualify if:
- Multiple organ transplantation (e.g., Kidney-pancreas, kidney-heart, kidney- liver,...)
- Transplantation of a patient who got another organ transplant previously
- Recipients of a HLA-identical living-related renal transplant
- Patients with PRA \> 30%, patients who have lost a first graft from rejection within two years after transplantation, and African European patients.
- Patients with primary renal disease at risk for recurrence: FSGS, MPGN, HUS
- Pregnant or lactating women
- WBC \< 2.5 x 109/l (IU), platelet count \< 100 x 109/l (IU), or Hb \< 6 g/dl at the time of entry into the study
- Active peptic ulcer
- Severe diarrhea or other gastrointestinal disorder, which might interfere with their ability to absorb oral medication, including diabetic patients with previously diagnosed diabetic gastroenteropathy
- Known HIV-1 or HTLV-1 positive tests
- The use of investigational drugs or other immunosuppressive drugs, as those specified in this protocol
- Patients receiving bile acid sequestrants
- Psychological illness or condition, interfering with the patient's compliance or ability to understand the requirements of the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital, Antwerplead
- Novartis Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
- Erasme University Hospitalcollaborator
- University Hospital, Ghentcollaborator
- University of Liegecollaborator
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brusselcollaborator
Study Sites (5)
Erasme University Hospital
Brussels, 1070, Belgium
University Hospital Brussels
Brussels, 1090, Belgium
University Hospital Antwerp
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
University Hospital, Ghent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
University Hospital of Liege
Liège, 4000, Belgium
Related Publications (1)
Pipeleers L, Abramowicz D, Broeders N, Lemoine A, Peeters P, Van Laecke S, Weekers LE, Sennesael J, Wissing KM, Geers C, Bosmans JL. 5-Year outcomes of the prospective and randomized CISTCERT study comparing steroid withdrawal to replacement of cyclosporine with everolimus in de novo kidney transplant patients. Transpl Int. 2021 Feb;34(2):313-326. doi: 10.1111/tri.13798. Epub 2020 Dec 31.
PMID: 33277746DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean-Louis Bosmans, MD/PhD
University Hospital Antwerp - Department Nephrology-Hypertension
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2009
First Posted
May 18, 2009
Study Start
October 1, 2008
Primary Completion
April 1, 2010
Study Completion
April 1, 2015
Last Updated
May 18, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-05