NCT00332839

Brief Summary

Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI), a potent immunosuppressive drug used in kidney transplant recipients to prevent graft rejection, may cause renal impairment. The aim of this study is to assess whether a CNI-free regimen with enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium and everolimus is as safe and well tolerated as a standard regimen consisting of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium and cyclosporine microemulsion without a compromise in therapeutic efficacy while resulting in an improved renal function.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
93

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2005

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

11 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2005

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 31, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 2, 2006

Completed
6.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2013

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 28, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

August 28, 2014

Status Verified

August 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

May 31, 2006

Results QC Date

March 14, 2014

Last Update Submit

August 15, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium, everolimus, CNI-free regimen

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Renal Function

    The analysis for this outcome measure was not perfomed because the analyses could not be powered for efficacy due to low recruitment.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection, Graft Loss, and Death

    12 months

  • Occurrence of Treatment Failures

    12 months

  • Evolution of Renal Function

    Baseline, 12 months

  • Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events and Death

    12 months

  • Changes in Cardiovascular Risk

    Baseline, 12 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received Cyclosporine A (CsA) plus Enteric Coated Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS) plus corticosteroids, or Tacrolimus A (CsA) plus Enteric Coated Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS) plus corticosteroids.

Drug: Cyclosporin A (CsA)Drug: TacrolimusDrug: Enteric Coated - Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS)Drug: Corticosteroids

Certican group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were switched in a step-wise fashion from the CNI based regimen to Everolimus (RAD001).

Drug: EverolimusDrug: Enteric Coated - Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS)Drug: Corticosteroids

Interventions

Participants, switching from the CsA based treatment, initially received everolimus 1.5 mg/day and then from day 7, 3 mg/day, and then from day 14, the dose was based on the participants' blood level (6-10 ng/ml). Participants, switching from the tacrolimus based treatment, initially received 3 mg/day and then from day 14, the dose was based on the participants' blood level (6-10 ng/ml).

Also known as: RAD001, Certican
Certican group

The dose was based on the participants' blood level of C0h (80-150 ng/ml).

Also known as: Sandimmun Optoral
Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) group

The dose was based on the participants' blood level of C0h (5-10 ng/ml).

Also known as: Prograf
Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) group

The dose was ≥ 720 mg/day.

Also known as: Myfortic
Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) groupCertican group

Corticosteroids were given according to local standard and/or the Investigators' discretion.

Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) groupCertican group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Males or females, aged \> 18 years, Maintenance renal transplant recipients at least 6 months post-transplantation, Patients with a serum creatinine \< 2,5 mg/dL stable for at least three month (according to the investigator), Females capable of becoming pregnant had to have a negative serum pregnancy test within seven days prior to or at baseline, and were required to practice an approved method of birth control for the duration of the study and for a period of six weeks following discontinuation of study medication, even where there had been a history of infertility, Patients receiving Myfortic® (Myfortic dose . 720 mg/d) and Sandimmun® Optoral with or without corticosteroids as part of their immunosuppressive regimen for at least 1 month before baseline;

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (11)

Novartis Investigative Site

Berlin, 10098, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Berlin, 13353, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Cologne, 51109, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Erlangen, 91054, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Essen, 45122, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Hanover, 30625, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Heidelberg, 69115, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Heilbronn, 74076, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Kaiserslautern, 67655, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Kiel, 24105, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Münster, 48149, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

EverolimusCyclosporineTacrolimusMycophenolic AcidAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SirolimusMacrolidesLactonesOrganic ChemicalsCyclosporinsPeptides, CyclicMacrocyclic CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsCaproatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsFatty AcidsLipidsHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Limitations and Caveats

Adverse Events data were not collected during the Follow-up period.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Study Director
Organization
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Officials

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Novartis

    Novartis

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2006

First Posted

June 2, 2006

Study Start

November 1, 2005

Primary Completion

March 1, 2013

Study Completion

March 1, 2013

Last Updated

August 28, 2014

Results First Posted

August 28, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-08

Locations