NCT00903175

Brief Summary

This study assessed the efficacy and safety of first-line RAD001 followed by second-line sunitinib versus the opposite sequence: first-line sunitinib followed by second-line RAD001 for the treatment of patients with MRCC.

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
471

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2009

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
19 countries

84 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 24, 2009

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 18, 2009

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2009

Completed
5.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2015

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 28, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

November 8, 2016

Status Verified

October 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

5.6 years

First QC Date

April 24, 2009

Results QC Date

May 20, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 4, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

RAD001everolimussunitinibrenal cell carcinomakidney cancermetastatic renal cell canceradvanced kidney cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression Free Survival First-Line (PFS 1-L)

    PFS\_1L based on investigator assessment of radiology data by RECIST 1.0, was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause during or after first-line treatment with everolimus or sunitinib. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

    based on radiological assessments every 3 months until disease progression, start of another antineoplastic therapy or for any other reason up to 35 months

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Progression-free Survival Combined (PFS-C)

    based on radiological assessments every 3 months until disease progression, start of another antineoplastic therapy or for any other reason up to about 56 months

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    Every 2 months from randomization up to 3 years after last patient randomized

  • Overall Response Rate (ORR) - First -Line (1-L)

    based on radiological assessments every 3 months until disease progression, start of another antineoplastic therapy or for any other reason up to 35 months

  • Duration of Response (DoR) - First-Line (1-L)

    based on radiological assessments every 3 months until disease progression, start of another antineoplastic therapy or for any other reason up to 35 months

  • Time to Definitive Deterioration of the FKSI-DRS Risk Score by at Least 3 Score Units by First-line Drug

    <=14 days prior to the first dose of study medication, on day 1, day 28 of every cycle, at the end of treatment visit, at the 28 day FUP visit and monthly thereafter for up to 3 months or until initiation of another anticancer therapy up to 35 months

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

everolimus 1L/sunitinib 2L

EXPERIMENTAL

everolimus First Line: 10 mg orally, once daily, (two 5 mg tablets), continuous treatment. sunitinib Second Line: 50 mg orally, once daily, 4 weeks on treatment followed by 2 weeks off (4/2)

Drug: everolimusDrug: sunitinib

sunitinib 1L/everolimus 2L

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

sunitinib First Line: 50 mg orally, once daily, 4 weeks on treatment followed by 2 weeks off (4/2) everolimus Second Line: 10 mg orally, once daily (two 5 mg tablets), continuous treatment

Drug: everolimusDrug: sunitinib

Interventions

Everolimus was administered orally at 10 mg/day. Everolimus is formulated as tablets of 5 mg strength, blister-packed under aluminum foil in units of 10 tablets.

Also known as: RAD001
everolimus 1L/sunitinib 2Lsunitinib 1L/everolimus 2L

Sunitinib was administered orally 50 mg daily, on a schedule of 4 weeks on/2 weeks off. Sunitinib was supplied as hard gelatin capsules of 12.5 mg, 25 mg, or 50 mg strength according to local practice.

everolimus 1L/sunitinib 2Lsunitinib 1L/everolimus 2L

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma.
  • Patients with at least one measurable lesion.
  • Patients with a Karnofsky Performance Status ≥70%.
  • Adequate bone marrow function.
  • Adequate liver function.
  • Adequate renal function.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ lower limit of institutional normal (LLN)
  • Women of childbearing potential must have had a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to the administration of the study medication. Adequate contraception must be used while on study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Less than 4 weeks post-major surgery
  • Patients who had radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment (palliative radiotherapy to bone lesions allowed within 2 weeks prior to study treatment start).
  • Patients in need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
  • Patients with a serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Patients with a history of seizure(s) not controlled with standard medical therapy
  • Patients who have received prior systemic treatment for their metastatic RCC
  • Patients who have previously received systemic mTOR inhibitors (sirolimus, temsirolimus, everolimus) or VEGF inhibitors. Note: History of adjuvant immunotherapy, vaccines or adjuvant sorafenib following localized surgical nephrectomy is acceptable.
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to RAD001 (everolimus) or other rapamycins (sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients Patients with a known hypersensitivity to RAD001 (everolimus) or other rapamycins or to its excipients
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to sunitinib or its excipients
  • History or clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Note: Subjects who have previously-treated CNS metastases (surgery plus or minus radiotherapy, radiosurgery, or gamma knife) and meet all 3 of the following criteria are eligible:
  • Are asymptomatic and,
  • have had no evidence of active CNS metastases for ≥ 6 months prior to enrollment and,
  • have no requirement for steroids or enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIAC)
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities including, but not limited to:
  • Malabsorption syndrome
  • +22 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (84)

University of Alabama at Birmingham/ Kirklin Clinic Comprehensive CancerCenter (1)

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-0006, United States

Location

University of South Alabama / Mitchell Cancer Institute Dept. of Mitchell Cancer Inst.

Mobile, Alabama, 36688, United States

Location

Highlands Oncology Group HighlandsOncGrp-Bentonville(2)

Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703, United States

Location

University of California San Diego - Moores Cancer Center Dept of Moores Cancer Ctr (5)

La Jolla, California, 92093-0658, United States

Location

University of California at Los Angeles Dept. of UCLA (3)

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

University of Colorado Dept. of Anschutz Cancer (2)

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Norwalk Hospital Norwlak SC

Norwalk, Connecticut, 06856, United States

Location

Georgetown University/Lombardi Cancer Center Dept.of Lombardi Cancer Ctr (2

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007-2197, United States

Location

Lynn Cancer Institute

Boca Raton, Florida, 33486, United States

Location

University of Miami SC

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

MD Anderson Cancer Center - Orlando Dept.ofMDACC-Orlando

Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

Location

University Cancer & Blood Center, LLC Dept of NE GCC (2)

Athens, Georgia, 30607, United States

Location

Georgia Health Sciences University Dept. of MCG

Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

Location

Summit Cancer Care

Savannah, Georgia, 31405, United States

Location

NorthwesternUniv.Med.School/Robert H. Lurie Comp.Cancer Ctr Dept.ofNorthwesternMemHospital

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Loyola University Medical Center /Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Cardinal Bernardin Cancer (3)

Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Crescent City Research Consortium, LLC SC

Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States

Location

VA Maryland Health Care Dept.of GreenbaumCancerCent(7)

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

Location

Weinberg Cancer Institute at Franklin Square Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, 21237-3998, United States

Location

Billings Clinic Dept of Billings Clinic(2)

Billings, Montana, 59107, United States

Location

Hackensack University Medical Center DeptofHackensackUniv.MedCtr.

Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

Location

Cooper Cancer Center

Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043, United States

Location

Clinical Research Alliance

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Dept. of MSKCC

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

SUNY - Upstate Medical University Div. of Hematology-Oncology

Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

Location

University of North Carolina Dept. of LinbergerCancerCtr(3)

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295, United States

Location

Levine Cancer Institute Oncology

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States

Location

Duke University Medical Center Duke

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Dept of OHSC

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

St. Luke's Hospital and Health Network St Luke's Hospital (2)

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015, United States

Location

The West Clinic Dept. of the West Clinic

Memphis, Tennessee, 38120, United States

Location

The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders Dept. of The Ctr for C & BD(2)

Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

Location

East Texas Medical Center Cancer Institute

Tyler, Texas, 75701, United States

Location

Utah Cancer Specialists Dept.of Utah Cancer Spec. (3)

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106, United States

Location

Aurora Advanced Healthcare SC

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Caba, Buenos Aires, C1405BCH, Argentina

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1902CMK, Argentina

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2002KDS, Argentina

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000IAK, Argentina

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Woodville, South Australia, 5011, Australia

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20230-130, Brazil

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000, Brazil

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Victoria, British Columbia, V8R 6V5, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3J4, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4, Canada

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Angers, 49055, France

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Lille, 59020, France

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Paris, 75015, France

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy Cede, 54511, France

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Aschaffenburg, 63739, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Berlin, 10098, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Weiden, 92637, Germany

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Arezzo, AR, 52100, Italy

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Modena, MO, 41100, Italy

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Napoli, 80132, Italy

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Chihuahua City, Chihuahua, 31000, Mexico

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Maastricht, 6229 HX, Netherlands

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

The Hague, 2545 CH, Netherlands

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Jesus Maria, Lima region, 11, Peru

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Seoul, Korea, 03080, South Korea

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Seoul, Korea, 03722, South Korea

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Seoul, Korea, 05505, South Korea

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Daejeon, 301-747, South Korea

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Elche, Alicante, 03203, Spain

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Seville, Andalusia, 41013, Spain

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208, Spain

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Lleida, Catalonia, 25198, Spain

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Niaosong Township, Taiwan, 83301, Taiwan

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, 112, Taiwan

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Istanbul, 34093, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Bristol, Avon, BS2 8ED, United Kingdom

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom

Location

Novartis Investigative Site

Nottingham, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Aldin A, Besiroglu B, Adams A, Monsef I, Piechotta V, Tomlinson E, Hornbach C, Dressen N, Goldkuhle M, Maisch P, Dahm P, Heidenreich A, Skoetz N. First-line therapy for adults with advanced renal cell carcinoma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 4;5(5):CD013798. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013798.pub2.

  • Voss MH, Chen D, Reising A, Marker M, Shi J, Xu J, Ostrovnaya I, Seshan VE, Redzematovic A, Chen YB, Patel P, Han X, Hsieh JJ, Hakimi AA, Motzer RJ. PTEN Expression, Not Mutation Status in TSC1, TSC2, or mTOR, Correlates with the Outcome on Everolimus in Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated on the Randomized RECORD-3 Trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Jan 15;25(2):506-514. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-1833. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

  • Knox JJ, Barrios CH, Kim TM, Cosgriff T, Srimuninnimit V, Pittman K, Sabbatini R, Rha SY, Flaig TW, Page RD, Beck JT, Cheung F, Yadav S, Patel P, Geoffrois L, Niolat J, Berkowitz N, Marker M, Chen D, Motzer RJ. Final overall survival analysis for the phase II RECORD-3 study of first-line everolimus followed by sunitinib versus first-line sunitinib followed by everolimus in metastatic RCC. Ann Oncol. 2017 Jun 1;28(6):1339-1345. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx075.

  • Motzer RJ, Barrios CH, Kim TM, Falcon S, Cosgriff T, Harker WG, Srimuninnimit V, Pittman K, Sabbatini R, Rha SY, Flaig TW, Page R, Bavbek S, Beck JT, Patel P, Cheung FY, Yadav S, Schiff EM, Wang X, Niolat J, Sellami D, Anak O, Knox JJ. Phase II randomized trial comparing sequential first-line everolimus and second-line sunitinib versus first-line sunitinib and second-line everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Sep 1;32(25):2765-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.6911. Epub 2014 Jul 21.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney Neoplasms

Interventions

EverolimusSunitinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SirolimusMacrolidesLactonesOrganic ChemicalsPyrrolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Limitations and Caveats

PRO Tools - completed on Days 1 \& 28 of a cycle. Assessments on D1 coincided with end of a 14-day break for patients on sunitinib but not everolimus. So D1 assessments of patients in sunitinib arm may be less impacted by potential toxicity effects.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Study Director
Organization
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Officials

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 24, 2009

First Posted

May 18, 2009

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

May 1, 2015

Last Updated

November 8, 2016

Results First Posted

June 28, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Locations