Effect of Diet-induced Weight Loss on HIV-associated Metabolic Syndrome
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Obese HIV-positive women with Metabolic Syndrome (HIV-MS) and obese HIV-negative women with Metabolic Syndrome will be studied before and after achieving moderate (6%-8%) diet-induced weight loss. The investigators hypothesize that health markers will improve in both groups but that the improvement will be blunted in the women with HIV-MS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 6, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2014
CompletedFebruary 16, 2015
February 1, 2015
5.4 years
March 4, 2009
February 13, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Effect of weight loss on body composition
three months
Effect of weight loss on insulin action
three months
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Effect of weight loss on body fat mass
three months
Effect of weight loss on adipose tissue distribution
three months
Effect of weight loss intrahepatic triglyceride content
three months
Effect of weight loss on insulin action adipose tissue
three months
Effect of weight loss on insulin action in liver
three months
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
HIV-MS
ACTIVE COMPARATORHIV-positive obese women with metabolic syndrome will be studied before and after losing 6-8% of body weight
MS only
ACTIVE COMPARATORHIV-negative obese women with metabolic syndrome will be studied before and after losing 6-8% of body weight
Interventions
The nutrition curriculum will involve weekly group and individual sessions. The initial calorie goal will be \~750 kcal below the resting energy equivalent, and adjusted as needed to achieve weight loss targets.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sedentary
- Obese
- Have either dyslipidemia (HDL \< 50 or triglycerides \> 150), waist circumference \> 88cm, and impaired glucose tolerance or homeostasis model assessment value of \> 3
- Subjects with HIV-MS must have been receiving HAART for \> 6 months
You may not qualify if:
- Medication changes in the last 3 months
- Diabetes mellitus
- Medical problems that in the opinion of the principal investigator may interfere with patient safety
- Substance abuse
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Related Publications (1)
Reeds DN, Pietka TA, Yarasheski KE, Cade WT, Patterson BW, Okunade A, Abumrad NA, Klein S. HIV infection does not prevent the metabolic benefits of diet-induced weight loss in women with obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Apr;25(4):682-688. doi: 10.1002/oby.21793. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
PMID: 28245099DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dominic Reeds, MD
Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2009
First Posted
March 6, 2009
Study Start
February 1, 2009
Primary Completion
July 1, 2014
Study Completion
July 1, 2014
Last Updated
February 16, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02