DHEA Replacement in Adrenalectomized/Hypoadrenal Patients
Assessing the Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone Replacement on the Mood of Adrenalectomised/Hypoadrenal Subjects
2 other identifiers
interventional
32
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The role of dehydroepiandosterone (DHEA) and its sulphated ester (DHEAS) \[together known as DHEA(S)\] in humans remains to be fully elucidated. They are the most abundant circulating steroid hormones in humans with the principle source of production being the adrenal glands. In adrenalectomised or hypoadrenal subjects it is not standard clinical practice to replace this hormone. Whilst this lack of DHEA(S) is clearly not life threatening, the published literature on the psychological effects of replacement in this population has shown some benefit in quality of life but data concerning the metabolic effects is conflicting and incomplete. We wish to carry out a study to measure the effect of DHEA(S) replacement in a group of adrenalectomised / hypoadrenal subjects and measure the outcome of a number of psychological and metabolic parameters both prior to and after twelve weeks of 50 mg/day DHEA(S) in a double blind randomised cross over design. Mood, quality of life and sexual well being will be assessed using validated questionnaires. In addition, we will utilise the GCRC facility to measure body composition using total body water and DEXA. We will measure insulin sensitivity, exercise performance, muscle fatigability and VO2 max. Pre- and post- intervention muscle biopsies will assess DHEA(S) effects on myosin heavy chain isoform expression; skeletal muscle mitochondrial ATP production and be used to assess muscle enzyme levels.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2002
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 18, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 20, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2007
CompletedMay 23, 2011
May 1, 2011
4.9 years
January 18, 2006
May 20, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
physical performance (VO2 peak, muscle strength as measured by chest press, double knee extension, and isokinetic knee extension
quality of life
glucose and insulin metabolism
muscle protein synthesis
body composition
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects who have been adrenalectomised or have been hypoadrenal (from whatever cause) for \> 24 months;
- Subjects who have been on a steady glucocorticoid replacement regime for \>12 months;
- Women of child bearing age in whom oestrogen status has been steady for \> 6 months - i.e. either on or off the oral contraceptive pill for that time;
- Subjects on other forms of hormone replacement therapy (e.g. thyroxin) in whom dose has remained the same for \> 6 months.
You may not qualify if:
- BMI \>35 Kg/m2;
- Individuals with fasting blood glucose above 120mg/dl;
- A history of sex hormone dependant malignancy;
- A history of liver disease;
- Renal failure;
- Cardiovascular disease (other than hypertension);
- Polycythaemia;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
- Cerebrovascular disorders;
- Neurological disorders;
- PSA levels above the age related reference range;
- Use of drugs known to alter mood within the 6 months prior to enrolment;
- Any drug known to affect hepatic biotransformation;
- Evidence of psychiatric disease or dementia;
- Postmenopausal women who have been on hormone replacement therapy for less than six months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Related Publications (1)
Dhatariya KK, Greenlund LJ, Bigelow ML, Thapa P, Oberg AL, Ford GC, Schimke JM, Nair KS. Dehydroepiandrosterone replacement therapy in hypoadrenal women: protein anabolism and skeletal muscle function. Mayo Clin Proc. 2008 Nov;83(11):1218-25. doi: 10.4065/83.11.1218.
PMID: 18990320DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
K. Sreekumaran Nair, M.D.
Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 18, 2006
First Posted
January 20, 2006
Study Start
July 1, 2002
Primary Completion
June 1, 2007
Study Completion
June 1, 2007
Last Updated
May 23, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-05