NCT00273247

Brief Summary

We conducted a randomized controlled trial of adjuvant interferon (IFN) therapy in patients with hepatitis-C virus (HCV)-related cirrhosis who underwent curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to investigate whether IFN could reduce or delay the incidence of recurrent tumor (secondary/tertiary prevention of HCC). Patients were randomly assigned to treatment with IFN (3MU thrice/wk /48 weeks) vs. no treatment after curative resection of HCC(control group)

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 hepatocellular-carcinoma

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 1998

Longer than P75 for phase_3 hepatocellular-carcinoma

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 1998

Completed
7.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2005

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 5, 2006

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 9, 2006

Completed
Last Updated

January 9, 2006

Status Verified

September 1, 2005

First QC Date

January 5, 2006

Last Update Submit

January 5, 2006

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Recurrence Free Survival

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Disease Specific Survival

  • Overall Patient Survival

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • HCV-RNA positive / HBsAg-negative patients with HCC undergoing potentially curative resection
  • Curative surgery (i.e. no residual tumor intraoperative US and tumor-free margins at pathology)
  • No recurrence 1 month after surgery (CT, NMR, US)
  • Pre-resection treatments allowed (TACE, RFA, PEI)
  • HCV-RNA positive (lower limit of detection: 100 copies/ml) regardless of blood titers or genotype

You may not qualify if:

  • HBsAg-positivity
  • Evidence of any active neoplastic site
  • Previous IFN or chemotherapy or treatment of other tumors
  • Severe surgical complication and/or causes of cirrhosis not related to HCV
  • Patient comorbidity (Hb \<12 g/dl, HIV infection, autoimmune disease, psychiatric disorder, seizure, severe cardiovascular disease, poorly controlled diabetes, BMI \>35)
  • Active alcohol intake (\>80 g/day)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Cancer Institute

Milan, 20133, Italy

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mazzaferro V, Romito R, Schiavo M, Mariani L, Camerini T, Bhoori S, Capussotti L, Calise F, Pellicci R, Belli G, Tagger A, Colombo M, Bonino F, Majno P, Llovet JM; HCC Italian Task Force. Prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence with alpha-interferon after liver resection in HCV cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2006 Dec;44(6):1543-54. doi: 10.1002/hep.21415.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis CLiver Cirrhosis

Interventions

Introns

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDigestive System DiseasesLiver DiseasesBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitisFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DNA, IntergenicGenome ComponentsGenomeGenetic StructuresGenetic PhenomenaGene ComponentsGenes

Study Officials

  • Vincenzo Mazzaferro, MD

    National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 5, 2006

First Posted

January 9, 2006

Study Start

June 1, 1998

Study Completion

September 1, 2005

Last Updated

January 9, 2006

Record last verified: 2005-09

Locations