Adjuvant IFN-α for Patients Underwent Curative Surgery for HCC With a Low miR-26 Expression
The Effect of Postoperative Interferon-alpha Treatment in Patients Underwent Curative Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma With a Low miR-26 Expression: a Multi-center Randomized Clinical Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
296
1 country
5
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to determine whether interferon-alpha is effective in prevention of tumor recurrence for the patients with a low miR-26 expression in tumor after curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 hepatocellular-carcinoma
Started Aug 2012
Longer than P75 for phase_3 hepatocellular-carcinoma
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 23, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 10, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2019
CompletedJune 1, 2018
May 1, 2018
7 years
August 23, 2012
May 30, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
disease free survival
interval between the dates of surgery and tumor recurrence or patient death
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (3)
overall survival
5 years
time to recurrence
5 years
Number of Participants with Adverse Events
eighteen months
Study Arms (2)
interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha)
ACTIVE COMPARATORinterferon-alpha is intramuscularly or subcutaneously injected at 30 μg three times a week or 50 μg twice a week for 18 months
control
NO INTERVENTIONno anti-cancer interventions were assigned
Interventions
interferon-alpha is intramuscular injected 30 μg three times a week or 50 μg twice a week for 18 months
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed informed consent;
- Aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years old, male or female;
- Patients with a low miR-26 expression in tumor (confirmed by RT-PCR) underwent a curative resection of HCC;
- The tumor characteristics must meet the following:
- tumor diameter is between 3 to 8 centimeters,and the number of tumor is less than 3
- no thrombosis is detected in the main branches of the portal vein, hepatic vein and bile duct by preoperative imaging or by intra-operative findings
- no extrahepatic and lymph node metastasis
You may not qualify if:
- Concomitant malignant primary tumor(s) in other systems is/are present;
- The subject receives any previous systemic anti-HCC therapy prior to the resection surgery, such as liver transplantation, intervention, ablation, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy or other anti-HCC therapy;
- The subject takes other study/investigational drugs during this study;
- The subject has cerebrovascular accident, renal insufficiency, depression, hyperthyreosis, hypothyroidism or other severe uncontrolled diseases;
- The subject has a history of study drug or similar drug allergy.
- Baseline (post-resection) blood routine examination shows that the number of leukocyte\>2.5\*10\^9/L and platelet count\>40\*10\^9/L;
- Child-Pugh score of class A at baseline.
- Concomitant malignant primary tumor(s) in other systems is/are present;
- The subject takes other study/investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to randomization;
- The baseline examination indicates that infection, bleeding, bile leakage, or other postoperative complications are present;
- The baseline examination suggests the presence of tumor metastasis;
- The subject has cerebrovascular accident, renal insufficiency, depression, hyperthyreosis, hypothyroidism or other severe uncontrolled diseases;
- The subject has a history of investigational drug or similar drug allergy;
- The subject is pregnant, lactating, or urine pregnancy test result is positive.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fudan Universitylead
Study Sites (5)
The Mengchao hepatobiliary hospital,Fujian Medical University,and Liver disease research center of Fujian province
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University
Xiamen, Fujian, 361004, China
Liver Cancer Institute and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
ShanghaiBio Coorperation
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Tumor Hospital, Tianjin Medical University
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
Related Publications (7)
Ji J, Shi J, Budhu A, Yu Z, Forgues M, Roessler S, Ambs S, Chen Y, Meltzer PS, Croce CM, Qin LX, Man K, Lo CM, Lee J, Ng IO, Fan J, Tang ZY, Sun HC, Wang XW. MicroRNA expression, survival, and response to interferon in liver cancer. N Engl J Med. 2009 Oct 8;361(15):1437-47. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0901282.
PMID: 19812400BACKGROUNDSun HC, Tang ZY, Wang L, Qin LX, Ma ZC, Ye QH, Zhang BH, Qian YB, Wu ZQ, Fan J, Zhou XD, Zhou J, Qiu SJ, Shen YF. Postoperative interferon alpha treatment postponed recurrence and improved overall survival in patients after curative resection of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomized clinical trial. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2006 Jul;132(7):458-65. doi: 10.1007/s00432-006-0091-y. Epub 2006 Mar 24.
PMID: 16557381BACKGROUNDLo CM, Liu CL, Chan SC, Lam CM, Poon RT, Ng IO, Fan ST, Wong J. A randomized, controlled trial of postoperative adjuvant interferon therapy after resection of hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann Surg. 2007 Jun;245(6):831-42. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000245829.00977.45.
PMID: 17522506BACKGROUNDClavien PA. Interferon: the magic bullet to prevent hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after resection? Ann Surg. 2007 Jun;245(6):843-5. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31805d0788. No abstract available.
PMID: 17522507BACKGROUNDQian YB, Zhang JB, Wu WZ, Fang HB, Jia WD, Zhuang PY, Zhang BH, Pan Q, Xu Y, Wang L, Tang ZY, Sun HC. P48 is a predictive marker for outcome of postoperative interferon-alpha treatment in patients with hepatitis B virus infection-related hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer. 2006 Oct 1;107(7):1562-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22206.
PMID: 16948122BACKGROUNDWang L, Tang ZY, Qin LX, Wu XF, Sun HC, Xue Q, Ye SL. High-dose and long-term therapy with interferon-alfa inhibits tumor growth and recurrence in nude mice bearing human hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts with high metastatic potential. Hepatology. 2000 Jul;32(1):43-8. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2000.8525.
PMID: 10869287BACKGROUNDWang L, Wu WZ, Sun HC, Wu XF, Qin LX, Liu YK, Liu KD, Tang ZY. Mechanism of interferon alpha on inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection in nude mice. J Gastrointest Surg. 2003 Jul-Aug;7(5):587-94. doi: 10.1016/s1091-255x(03)00072-6.
PMID: 12850669BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jia Fan, MD, PHD
Liver Cancer Institute and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xin Wei Wang, PhD
National Cancer Institute, NIH, US
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 23, 2012
First Posted
September 10, 2012
Study Start
August 1, 2012
Primary Completion
August 1, 2019
Study Completion
August 1, 2019
Last Updated
June 1, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-05