A Study Comparing Standard Care for Diabetes to Case-managed Care for Diabetes in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
GLUCOSE : Glucose Lowering by Usual Care Or Specialized Endocrinology Team
1 other identifier
interventional
169
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two ways to treat patients with Type 2 Diabetes, Standard Care or Case-Managed Care. In-Patient Standard Care is guided by the assigned cardiologist and Out-Patient Standard Care by the existing diabetes care givers. Case-Managed care involves a consult with an endocrinologist and counseling from a diabetic educator and a dietician.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
Started Feb 2005
Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 3, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2007
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 22, 2026
CompletedJune 22, 2026
October 1, 2007
2.4 years
November 1, 2005
April 28, 2026
May 22, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in HbA1C Levels at 6 Months Post Discharge
Outcome is measured by the difference between the baseline (time of discharge) measurement of HbA1C (in mmol/mol) and the measurement of HbA1C (in mmol/mol) at the 6 month follow-up post discharge.
Baseline (time of hospital discharge) to 6months post discharge
Study Arms (2)
Case-Managed Care
EXPERIMENTALRandomized to case-managed care at admission and/or discharge
Usual Care
OTHERRandomized to Usual Care at admission or discharge
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diabetes Mellitus, type 2, as defined by at least one of the following:
- Previous diagnosis of diabetes
- two glucose levels consistent with diabetes (fasting glucose \>7.0 mmol/L or random glucose \>11.0 mmol/L )
- HbA1C \> 6.5% using DCCT standardized methods And
- Coronary Disease, as defined by at least one of the following:
- Admitting diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome defined by 2/3 of typical history, enzyme changes, dynamic ECG changes
- Prior history of acute coronary syndrome defined as above
- Previously documented myocardial infarction
- Previous coronary revascularization procedure
- Coronary artery disease defined by coronary angiography
- Exercise or persantine nuclear perfusion imaging positive for ischemia
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal to enter the study
- Inability to understand consent forms and provide informed consent
- Anticipated length of non-ICU hospital stay less than 48 hours
- Diabetes Mellitus, type 1
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporationlead
- Sanoficollaborator
- Pfizercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7, Canada
Related Publications (27)
Bhattacharyya A, Christodoulides C, Kaushal K, New JP, Young RJ. In-patient management of diabetes mellitus and patient satisfaction. Diabet Med. 2002 May;19(5):412-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2002.00716.x.
PMID: 12027930BACKGROUNDBooth G, Fang J. Acute complications of Diabetes: In Hux JE, Booth GL, Slaughter PM, Laupacis A (eds.). Diabetes in Ontario: An ICES Practice Atlas. Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences. 2003:2.21-2.51.
BACKGROUNDBrown SA. Meta-analysis of diabetes patient education research: variations in intervention effects across studies. Res Nurs Health. 1992 Dec;15(6):409-19. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770150603.
PMID: 1448572BACKGROUNDCanadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee; Cheng AY. Canadian Diabetes Association 2013 clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and management of diabetes in Canada. Introduction. Can J Diabetes. 2013 Apr;37 Suppl 1:S1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.01.009. Epub 2013 Mar 26. No abstract available.
PMID: 24070926BACKGROUNDCapes SE, Hunt D, Malmberg K, Gerstein HC. Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview. Lancet. 2000 Mar 4;355(9206):773-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)08415-9.
PMID: 10711923BACKGROUNDCavan DA, Hamilton P, Everett J, Kerr D. Reducing hospital inpatient length of stay for patients with diabetes. Diabet Med. 2001 Feb;18(2):162-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2001.00420.x.
PMID: 11251683BACKGROUNDClement S. Diabetes self-management education. Diabetes Care. 1995 Aug;18(8):1204-14. doi: 10.2337/diacare.18.8.1204. No abstract available.
PMID: 7587866BACKGROUNDDavies M, Dixon S, Currie CJ, Davis RE, Peters JR. Evaluation of a hospital diabetes specialist nursing service: a randomized controlled trial. Diabet Med. 2001 Apr;18(4):301-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2001.00470.x.
PMID: 11437861BACKGROUNDEgan BM, Greene EL, Goodfriend TL. Nonesterified fatty acids in blood pressure control and cardiovascular complications. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2001 Apr;3(2):107-16. doi: 10.1007/s11906-001-0021-y.
PMID: 11276390BACKGROUNDFurnary AP, Zerr KJ, Grunkemeier GL, Starr A. Continuous intravenous insulin infusion reduces the incidence of deep sternal wound infection in diabetic patients after cardiac surgical procedures. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999 Feb;67(2):352-60; discussion 360-2. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(99)00014-4.
PMID: 10197653BACKGROUNDGaede P, Vedel P, Larsen N, Jensen GV, Parving HH, Pedersen O. Multifactorial intervention and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jan 30;348(5):383-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021778.
PMID: 12556541BACKGROUNDGolden SH, Peart-Vigilance C, Kao WH, Brancati FL. Perioperative glycemic control and the risk of infectious complications in a cohort of adults with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 1999 Sep;22(9):1408-14. doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.9.1408.
PMID: 10480501BACKGROUNDHux JE, Tang M. Patterns of prevalence and incidence of diabetes: In Hux JE, Booth GL, Slaughter APM, Laupacis (eds). Diabetes in Ontario: An ICES Practice Atlas. Institute for Clinical and Evaluative Sciences. 2003:1.1-1.18.
BACKGROUNDJanes JM, Bradley C, Rees A. Preferences for, and improvements in aspects of quality of life (QoL) with, insulin lispro in a multiple injection regimen. Diabetologia. 1997;40, Suppl. 1:A353.
BACKGROUNDRenders CM, Valk GD, Griffin SJ, Wagner EH, Eijk Van JT, Assendelft WJ. Interventions to improve the management of diabetes in primary care, outpatient, and community settings: a systematic review. Diabetes Care. 2001 Oct;24(10):1821-33. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.10.1821.
PMID: 11574449BACKGROUNDIntensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Lancet. 1998 Sep 12;352(9131):837-53.
PMID: 9742976BACKGROUNDvan den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, Verwaest C, Bruyninckx F, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Ferdinande P, Lauwers P, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1359-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011300.
PMID: 11794168BACKGROUNDWahab NN, Cowden EA, Pearce NJ, Gardner MJ, Merry H, Cox JL; ICONS Investigators. Is blood glucose an independent predictor of mortality in acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Nov 20;40(10):1748-54. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02483-x.
PMID: 12446057BACKGROUNDLawlor D, Vandewater D, Ur E. Diabetes. Case management. Can Nurse. 2002 Jan;98(1):27-30. No abstract available.
PMID: 11845552BACKGROUNDLevetan CS, Passaro MD, Jablonski KA, Ratner RE. Effect of physician specialty on outcomes in diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care. 1999 Nov;22(11):1790-5. doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.11.1790.
PMID: 10546009BACKGROUNDLevetan CS, Salas JR, Wilets IF, Zumoff B. Impact of endocrine and diabetes team consultation on hospital length of stay for patients with diabetes. Am J Med. 1995 Jul;99(1):22-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(99)80100-4.
PMID: 7598138BACKGROUNDMalmberg K. Prospective randomised study of intensive insulin treatment on long term survival after acute myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus. DIGAMI (Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Study Group. BMJ. 1997 May 24;314(7093):1512-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.314.7093.1512.
PMID: 9169397BACKGROUNDMalmberg K, Ryden L, Efendic S, Herlitz J, Nicol P, Waldenstrom A, Wedel H, Welin L. Randomized trial of insulin-glucose infusion followed by subcutaneous insulin treatment in diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction (DIGAMI study): effects on mortality at 1 year. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995 Jul;26(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00126-k.
PMID: 7797776BACKGROUNDQueale WS, Seidler AJ, Brancati FL. Glycemic control and sliding scale insulin use in medical inpatients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 1997 Mar 10;157(5):545-52.
PMID: 9066459BACKGROUNDPolonsky WH, Earles J, Smith S, Pease DJ, Macmillan M, Christensen R, Taylor T, Dickert J, Jackson RA. Integrating medical management with diabetes self-management training: a randomized control trial of the Diabetes Outpatient Intensive Treatment program. Diabetes Care. 2003 Nov;26(11):3048-53. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.11.3048.
PMID: 14578238BACKGROUNDManzella D, Carbonella M, Ragno E, Passariello N, Grella R, Paolisso G. Relationship between autonomic cardiac activity, beta-cell function, anthropometrics and metabolic indices in type II diabetics. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2002 Aug;57(2):259-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2002.01596.x.
PMID: 12153606BACKGROUNDKoproski J, Pretto Z, Poretsky L. Effects of an intervention by a diabetes team in hospitalized patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 1997 Oct;20(10):1553-5. doi: 10.2337/diacare.20.10.1553.
PMID: 9314634BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Richard F. Davies
- Organization
- University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard F. Davies, M.D.
University of Ottawa Heart Instittue
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Janine Malcolm, M.D.
Ottawa Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 1, 2005
First Posted
November 3, 2005
Study Start
February 1, 2005
Primary Completion
July 1, 2007
Study Completion
October 1, 2007
Last Updated
June 22, 2026
Results First Posted
June 22, 2026
Record last verified: 2007-10