NCT00248352

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare two ways to treat patients with Type 2 Diabetes, Standard Care or Case-Managed Care. In-Patient Standard Care is guided by the assigned cardiologist and Out-Patient Standard Care by the existing diabetes care givers. Case-Managed care involves a consult with an endocrinologist and counseling from a diabetic educator and a dietician.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
169

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2005

Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2005

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 2005

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 3, 2005

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2007

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2007

Completed
18.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 22, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

June 22, 2026

Status Verified

October 1, 2007

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

November 1, 2005

Results QC Date

April 28, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 22, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Coronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusType 2Chronic Disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in HbA1C Levels at 6 Months Post Discharge

    Outcome is measured by the difference between the baseline (time of discharge) measurement of HbA1C (in mmol/mol) and the measurement of HbA1C (in mmol/mol) at the 6 month follow-up post discharge.

    Baseline (time of hospital discharge) to 6months post discharge

Study Arms (2)

Case-Managed Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Randomized to case-managed care at admission and/or discharge

Behavioral: Consultation with EndocrinologistBehavioral: Counseling from DieticianBehavioral: Counseling from Diabetes Educator

Usual Care

OTHER

Randomized to Usual Care at admission or discharge

Other: No intervention

Interventions

Case-Managed Care
Case-Managed Care
Case-Managed Care
Usual Care

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diabetes Mellitus, type 2, as defined by at least one of the following:
  • Previous diagnosis of diabetes
  • two glucose levels consistent with diabetes (fasting glucose \>7.0 mmol/L or random glucose \>11.0 mmol/L )
  • HbA1C \> 6.5% using DCCT standardized methods And
  • Coronary Disease, as defined by at least one of the following:
  • Admitting diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome defined by 2/3 of typical history, enzyme changes, dynamic ECG changes
  • Prior history of acute coronary syndrome defined as above
  • Previously documented myocardial infarction
  • Previous coronary revascularization procedure
  • Coronary artery disease defined by coronary angiography
  • Exercise or persantine nuclear perfusion imaging positive for ischemia

You may not qualify if:

  • Refusal to enter the study
  • Inability to understand consent forms and provide informed consent
  • Anticipated length of non-ICU hospital stay less than 48 hours
  • Diabetes Mellitus, type 1

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7, Canada

Location

Related Publications (27)

  • Bhattacharyya A, Christodoulides C, Kaushal K, New JP, Young RJ. In-patient management of diabetes mellitus and patient satisfaction. Diabet Med. 2002 May;19(5):412-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2002.00716.x.

    PMID: 12027930BACKGROUND
  • Booth G, Fang J. Acute complications of Diabetes: In Hux JE, Booth GL, Slaughter PM, Laupacis A (eds.). Diabetes in Ontario: An ICES Practice Atlas. Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences. 2003:2.21-2.51.

    BACKGROUND
  • Brown SA. Meta-analysis of diabetes patient education research: variations in intervention effects across studies. Res Nurs Health. 1992 Dec;15(6):409-19. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770150603.

    PMID: 1448572BACKGROUND
  • Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee; Cheng AY. Canadian Diabetes Association 2013 clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and management of diabetes in Canada. Introduction. Can J Diabetes. 2013 Apr;37 Suppl 1:S1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.01.009. Epub 2013 Mar 26. No abstract available.

    PMID: 24070926BACKGROUND
  • Capes SE, Hunt D, Malmberg K, Gerstein HC. Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview. Lancet. 2000 Mar 4;355(9206):773-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)08415-9.

    PMID: 10711923BACKGROUND
  • Cavan DA, Hamilton P, Everett J, Kerr D. Reducing hospital inpatient length of stay for patients with diabetes. Diabet Med. 2001 Feb;18(2):162-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2001.00420.x.

    PMID: 11251683BACKGROUND
  • Clement S. Diabetes self-management education. Diabetes Care. 1995 Aug;18(8):1204-14. doi: 10.2337/diacare.18.8.1204. No abstract available.

    PMID: 7587866BACKGROUND
  • Davies M, Dixon S, Currie CJ, Davis RE, Peters JR. Evaluation of a hospital diabetes specialist nursing service: a randomized controlled trial. Diabet Med. 2001 Apr;18(4):301-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2001.00470.x.

    PMID: 11437861BACKGROUND
  • Egan BM, Greene EL, Goodfriend TL. Nonesterified fatty acids in blood pressure control and cardiovascular complications. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2001 Apr;3(2):107-16. doi: 10.1007/s11906-001-0021-y.

    PMID: 11276390BACKGROUND
  • Furnary AP, Zerr KJ, Grunkemeier GL, Starr A. Continuous intravenous insulin infusion reduces the incidence of deep sternal wound infection in diabetic patients after cardiac surgical procedures. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999 Feb;67(2):352-60; discussion 360-2. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(99)00014-4.

    PMID: 10197653BACKGROUND
  • Gaede P, Vedel P, Larsen N, Jensen GV, Parving HH, Pedersen O. Multifactorial intervention and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jan 30;348(5):383-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021778.

    PMID: 12556541BACKGROUND
  • Golden SH, Peart-Vigilance C, Kao WH, Brancati FL. Perioperative glycemic control and the risk of infectious complications in a cohort of adults with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 1999 Sep;22(9):1408-14. doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.9.1408.

    PMID: 10480501BACKGROUND
  • Hux JE, Tang M. Patterns of prevalence and incidence of diabetes: In Hux JE, Booth GL, Slaughter APM, Laupacis (eds). Diabetes in Ontario: An ICES Practice Atlas. Institute for Clinical and Evaluative Sciences. 2003:1.1-1.18.

    BACKGROUND
  • Janes JM, Bradley C, Rees A. Preferences for, and improvements in aspects of quality of life (QoL) with, insulin lispro in a multiple injection regimen. Diabetologia. 1997;40, Suppl. 1:A353.

    BACKGROUND
  • Renders CM, Valk GD, Griffin SJ, Wagner EH, Eijk Van JT, Assendelft WJ. Interventions to improve the management of diabetes in primary care, outpatient, and community settings: a systematic review. Diabetes Care. 2001 Oct;24(10):1821-33. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.10.1821.

    PMID: 11574449BACKGROUND
  • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Lancet. 1998 Sep 12;352(9131):837-53.

    PMID: 9742976BACKGROUND
  • van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, Verwaest C, Bruyninckx F, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Ferdinande P, Lauwers P, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1359-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011300.

    PMID: 11794168BACKGROUND
  • Wahab NN, Cowden EA, Pearce NJ, Gardner MJ, Merry H, Cox JL; ICONS Investigators. Is blood glucose an independent predictor of mortality in acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Nov 20;40(10):1748-54. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02483-x.

    PMID: 12446057BACKGROUND
  • Lawlor D, Vandewater D, Ur E. Diabetes. Case management. Can Nurse. 2002 Jan;98(1):27-30. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11845552BACKGROUND
  • Levetan CS, Passaro MD, Jablonski KA, Ratner RE. Effect of physician specialty on outcomes in diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care. 1999 Nov;22(11):1790-5. doi: 10.2337/diacare.22.11.1790.

    PMID: 10546009BACKGROUND
  • Levetan CS, Salas JR, Wilets IF, Zumoff B. Impact of endocrine and diabetes team consultation on hospital length of stay for patients with diabetes. Am J Med. 1995 Jul;99(1):22-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(99)80100-4.

    PMID: 7598138BACKGROUND
  • Malmberg K. Prospective randomised study of intensive insulin treatment on long term survival after acute myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes mellitus. DIGAMI (Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Study Group. BMJ. 1997 May 24;314(7093):1512-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.314.7093.1512.

    PMID: 9169397BACKGROUND
  • Malmberg K, Ryden L, Efendic S, Herlitz J, Nicol P, Waldenstrom A, Wedel H, Welin L. Randomized trial of insulin-glucose infusion followed by subcutaneous insulin treatment in diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction (DIGAMI study): effects on mortality at 1 year. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995 Jul;26(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00126-k.

    PMID: 7797776BACKGROUND
  • Queale WS, Seidler AJ, Brancati FL. Glycemic control and sliding scale insulin use in medical inpatients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 1997 Mar 10;157(5):545-52.

    PMID: 9066459BACKGROUND
  • Polonsky WH, Earles J, Smith S, Pease DJ, Macmillan M, Christensen R, Taylor T, Dickert J, Jackson RA. Integrating medical management with diabetes self-management training: a randomized control trial of the Diabetes Outpatient Intensive Treatment program. Diabetes Care. 2003 Nov;26(11):3048-53. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.11.3048.

    PMID: 14578238BACKGROUND
  • Manzella D, Carbonella M, Ragno E, Passariello N, Grella R, Paolisso G. Relationship between autonomic cardiac activity, beta-cell function, anthropometrics and metabolic indices in type II diabetics. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2002 Aug;57(2):259-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2002.01596.x.

    PMID: 12153606BACKGROUND
  • Koproski J, Pretto Z, Poretsky L. Effects of an intervention by a diabetes team in hospitalized patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 1997 Oct;20(10):1553-5. doi: 10.2337/diacare.20.10.1553.

    PMID: 9314634BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Coronary DiseaseCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusChronic Disease

Interventions

Referral and ConsultationEndocrinologists

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Professional PracticeOrganization and AdministrationHealth Services AdministrationPhysiciansHealth PersonnelHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Richard F. Davies
Organization
University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Study Officials

  • Richard F. Davies, M.D.

    University of Ottawa Heart Instittue

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Janine Malcolm, M.D.

    Ottawa Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Participants are randomized to either case-managed care or usual care at the time of hospital admission, and re-randomized to either case-managed or usual care at time of discharge.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2005

First Posted

November 3, 2005

Study Start

February 1, 2005

Primary Completion

July 1, 2007

Study Completion

October 1, 2007

Last Updated

June 22, 2026

Results First Posted

June 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2007-10

Locations