NCT00193882

Brief Summary

To compare the treatment of gullet cancer with radiotherapy alone and assess the advantage and toxicity of adding chemotherapy. The hypothesis to be tested is as follows: That the addition of chemotherapy to a short course of radiation treatment improves the proportion of patients who achieve relief of dysphagia and improves quality of life compared to radiation alone in patients with advanced oesophageal cancer.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
220

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2003

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
4 countries

25 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 7, 2003

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 13, 2005

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2005

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 21, 2012

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 18, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

July 12, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

8.7 years

First QC Date

September 13, 2005

Last Update Submit

July 10, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

OesophagealDysphagiaPalliationQuality of LifeRadiotherapyChemotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Relief of dysphagia

    This will be measured at nine weeks after the start of radiotherapy and must be maintained at the next review 4 weeks thereafter.

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Dysphagia progression free survival.

    This will be measured from randomisation to the time of first progression of dysphagia.

  • Quality of Life differences post treatment and at 3 months and 6 months.

    post treatment and at 3 months and 6 months.

  • Acute and late toxicity.

    Interim analyses planned at 110 pateints. Final analyses will occur after 5 years.

  • Survival.

    Interim analyses planned at 110 pateints. Final analyses will occur after 5 years.

  • Time to achieving any response in dysphagia after treatment as measured by an improvement of at least 1 point on the 5 point dysphagia scale.

    Interim analyses planned at 110 pateints. Final analyses will occur after 5 years.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

A: Radiotherapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Radiotherapy alone

Radiation: Radiotherapy

B: Chemo-radiotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Chemotherapy (Cisplatin + 5-Fluorouracil ) and Radiotherapy

Drug: CisplatinRadiation: RadiotherapyDrug: 5-Fluorouracil

Interventions

80mg/m2 IV day 1

Also known as: Cisplatin Injection
B: Chemo-radiotherapy
RadiotherapyRADIATION

35 Gy in 15 fractions

Also known as: Radiation, Radiation Therapy
A: RadiotherapyB: Chemo-radiotherapy

800mg/m2/day IV days 1 - 4

Also known as: DBL Flurouracil Injection BP, Efudix
B: Chemo-radiotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Biopsy proven Carcinoma of the oesophagus.
  • Not a candidate for radical/curative treatment due to the advanced nature of the disease, presence of metastases, or intercurrent illness. (It should be noted that, patients with mediastinal nodes and no more distant disease maybe suitable for radical treatment).
  • Symptomatic patients with dysphagia scores of ≥ 1 i.e. able to eat only some solids (see Mellow Scale appendix 1)
  • Performance status ECOG ≤ 2
  • Patients must begin treatment within 2 weeks of randomization.
  • Patient is at least 18 years old.
  • Adequate haematological function to undergo chemotherapy. Peripheral blood - Neutrophils \> 1.5 x 10\^9/L - Platelets \> 100 x 10\^9/L
  • Adequate renal function, Creatinine - Calculated clearance ≥ 50 ml/min
  • Patients capable of childbearing are using adequate contraception.
  • Written informed consent of patient.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous mega-voltage external beam Radiotherapy or brachy-therapy delivered to the region of the chest.
  • Synchronous active malignancies.
  • Pregnant or lactating patients.
  • Patients unfit for any treatment component.
  • Tracheo-oesophageal fistula.
  • Stents in situ.
  • Previous chemotherapy for Oesophageal Cancer
  • CT scan of thorax and abdomen more than 8 weeks prior to randomization
  • Full Blood Count, Biochemistry (including creatinine) and creatinine clearance more than 2 weeks prior to randomization

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (25)

Liverpool Hospital

Liverpool, New South Wales, 1871, Australia

Location

Prince of Wales Hospital

Randwick, New South Wales, 2031, Australia

Location

Royal North Shore Hospital

Sydney, New South Wales, 2069, Australia

Location

Premion - Wesley

Auchenflower, Queensland, 4006, Australia

Location

Royal Brisbane Hospital

Herston, Queensland, 4029, Australia

Location

Radiation Oncology - Mater Centre

South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia

Location

North Queensland Oncology Service

Townsville, Queensland, 4810, Australia

Location

Princess Alexandra Hospital

Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia

Location

Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia

Location

Launceston General Hospital

Launceston, Tasmania, 7250, Australia

Location

Peter MacCallum - Box Hill Hospital

Box Hill, Victoria, 3128, Australia

Location

Peter MacCallum - Moorrabbin

East Bentleigh, Victoria, 3165, Australia

Location

Andrew Love Cancer Care Centre, Geelong Hospital

Geelong, Victoria, 3220, Australia

Location

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

Melbourne, Victoria, 8006, Australia

Location

Royal Perth Hospital

Perth, Western Australia, 6001, Australia

Location

Cross Cancer Centre

Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada

Location

Cancer Care Manitoba Winnipeg

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9, Canada

Location

Saint John Regional Hospital - Atlantic Health Sci

Saint John, New Brunswick, E2L 4L2, Canada

Location

Nova Scotia Cancer Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 1V7, Canada

Location

Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario Kingston

Kingston, Ontario, K7L 5P9, Canada

Location

Grand River Cancer Centre

Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3, Canada

Location

Princess Margaret Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada

Location

Hotel-Dieu de Quebec

Québec, G1R 2J6, Canada

Location

Christchurch Hospital

Christchurch, 4710, New Zealand

Location

Princess Royal Hospital

Hull, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Penniment MG, De Ieso PB, Harvey JA, Stephens S, Au HJ, O'Callaghan CJ, Kneebone A, Ngan SY, Ward IG, Roy R, Smith JG, Nijjar T, Biagi JJ, Mulroy LA, Wong R; TROG 03.01/CCTG ES.2 group. Palliative chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for dysphagia in advanced oesophageal cancer: a multicentre randomised controlled trial (TROG 03.01). Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Feb;3(2):114-124. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30363-1. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal NeoplasmsDeglutition Disorders

Interventions

CisplatinRadiotherapyRadiationFluorouracil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesPharyngeal DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Chlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsTherapeuticsPhysical PhenomenaUracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Michael Penniment, FRANZCR

    Royal Adelaide Hopsital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Posted

September 19, 2005

Study Start

July 7, 2003

Primary Completion

March 21, 2012

Study Completion

June 18, 2013

Last Updated

July 12, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-07

Locations