Prevention of the Graft-Versus-Host-Disease in Patients After Stem Cell Transplantation With Tacrolimus and Everolimus

NCT00117702 | Terminated Phase 2 DMC

• 2 other identifiers: 302005-000161-19 (EudraCT Nr.)
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 24
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this pilot study is to provide preliminary data about the efficacy and the safety of the combination of tacrolimus with everolimus in the prophylaxis of the graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD) in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Conditions

Graft vs Host Disease

Keywords

GvHD; Tacrolimus; Everolimus; Stem cell transplantation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Incidence of acute GvHD grade III and IV within the first 100 days after the stem cell transplantation

  first 100 days

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Safety (evaluated after Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] v 3.0)

  within 100 days after Tx

• Hypersensitivity reactions

  within 56 days after Tx

• Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

  within 56 days after Tx

• Hyperlipidemia

  within 56 days after Tx

• Total and relapse-free survival rate one year after the stem cell transplantation

Interventions

Tacrolimus DRUG

day 0-100, then taper

Also known as: Prograf

Everolimus DRUG

day 0-56

Also known as: Certican

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 70 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Male and female patients between 18 and 70 years of age
• Planned allogeneic stem cell transplantation either from a related or an unrelated donor
• Written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

• Previous stem cell transplantation
• Use of antibody Campath (anti CD-52) or ATG during the conditioning
• In vitro T-cell depleted graft
• Known hypersensitivity to everolimus or other constituents of the study medication
• Symptomatic infectious disease
• Hepatic disease (ASAT \> 2 x ULN)
• Renal insufficiency (creatinine \> 2 x ULN)
• HIV infection
• Life expectancy \< 3 months
• Severe lung disease (FEV1 \< 50% of the normal value)
• Severe psychiatric disorder
• Subjects unlikely to comply with the requirements of the protocol
• Known or current alcohol, medication or drug abuse
• Pregnancy or lactation
• Women of child-bearing potential without reliable contraception unless they meet the following criteria: postmenopausal (12 months of natural amenorrhea);postoperation status (6 weeks after surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy);use of highly effective birth control method (defined as one which results in a low failure rate i.e. less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, IUDs, sexual abstinence or vasectomized partner)

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Technische Universität Dresden: lead

Study Sites (1)

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, University Clinic Carl Gustav Carus

Dresden, 01307, Germany

Location

Related Publications (21)

• Antin JH, Kim HT, Cutler C, Ho VT, Lee SJ, Miklos DB, Hochberg EP, Wu CJ, Alyea EP, Soiffer RJ. Sirolimus, tacrolimus, and low-dose methotrexate for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in mismatched related donor or unrelated donor transplantation. Blood. 2003 Sep 1;102(5):1601-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-02-0489. Epub 2003 May 1.

  PMID: 12730113 BACKGROUND

• Barten MJ, Streit F, Boeger M, Dhein S, Tarnok A, Shipkova M, Armstrong VW, Mohr FW, Oellerich M, Gummert JF. Synergistic effects of sirolimus with cyclosporine and tacrolimus: analysis of immunosuppression on lymphocyte proliferation and activation in rat whole blood. Transplantation. 2004 Apr 27;77(8):1154-62. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000120391.42712.e8.

  PMID: 15114077 BACKGROUND

• Bornhauser M, Schuler U, Porksen G, Naumann R, Geissler G, Thiede C, Schwerdtfeger R, Ehninger G, Thiede HM. Mycophenolate mofetil and cyclosporine as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis after allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation. Transplantation. 1999 Feb 27;67(4):499-504. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199902270-00001.

  PMID: 10071016 BACKGROUND

• Cutler C, Kim HT, Hochberg E, Ho V, Alyea E, Lee SJ, Fisher DC, Miklos D, Levin J, Sonis S, Soiffer RJ, Antin JH. Sirolimus and tacrolimus without methotrexate as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis after matched related donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2004 May;10(5):328-36. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2003.12.305.

  PMID: 15111932 BACKGROUND

• Eisen HJ, Tuzcu EM, Dorent R, Kobashigawa J, Mancini D, Valantine-von Kaeppler HA, Starling RC, Sorensen K, Hummel M, Lind JM, Abeywickrama KH, Bernhardt P; RAD B253 Study Group. Everolimus for the prevention of allograft rejection and vasculopathy in cardiac-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med. 2003 Aug 28;349(9):847-58. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa022171.

  PMID: 12944570 BACKGROUND

• Gratwohl A, Brand R, Apperley J, Biezen Av Av, Bandini G, Devergie A, Schattenberg A, Frassoni F, Guglielmi C, Iacobelli S, Michallet M, Kolb HJ, Ruutu T, Niederwieser D; Chronic Leukemia Working Party of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (CLWP-EBMT). Graft-versus-host disease and outcome in HLA-identical sibling transplantations for chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2002 Dec 1;100(12):3877-86. doi: 10.1182/blood.V100.12.3877.

  PMID: 12433695 BACKGROUND

• Hackstein H, Taner T, Zahorchak AF, Morelli AE, Logar AJ, Gessner A, Thomson AW. Rapamycin inhibits IL-4--induced dendritic cell maturation in vitro and dendritic cell mobilization and function in vivo. Blood. 2003 Jun 1;101(11):4457-63. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-11-3370. Epub 2003 Jan 16.

  PMID: 12531798 BACKGROUND

• Hoyer PF, Ettenger R, Kovarik JM, Webb NJ, Lemire J, Mentser M, Mahan J, Loirat C, Niaudet P, VanDamme-Lombaerts R, Offner G, Wehr S, Moeller V, Mayer H; Everolimus Pediatric Study Group. Everolimus in pediatric de nova renal transplant patients. Transplantation. 2003 Jun 27;75(12):2082-5. doi: 10.1097/01.TP.0000070139.63068.54.

  PMID: 12829916 BACKGROUND

• Kovarik JM. Everolimus: a proliferation signal inhibitor targeting primary causes of allograft dysfunction. Drugs Today (Barc). 2004 Feb;40(2):101-9. doi: 10.1358/dot.2004.40.2.799422.

  PMID: 15045032 BACKGROUND

• Kovarik JM, Kaplan B, Silva HT, Kahan BD, Dantal J, McMahon L, Berthier S, Hsu CH, Rordorf C. Pharmacokinetics of an everolimus-cyclosporine immunosuppressive regimen over the first 6 months after kidney transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2003 May;3(5):606-13. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-6143.2003.00107.x.

  PMID: 12752317 BACKGROUND

• MacDonald AS. Rapamycin in combination with cyclosporine or tacrolimus in liver, pancreas, and kidney transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2003 May;35(3 Suppl):201S-208S. doi: 10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00231-8.

  PMID: 12742497 BACKGROUND

• Monti P, Mercalli A, Leone BE, Valerio DC, Allavena P, Piemonti L. Rapamycin impairs antigen uptake of human dendritic cells. Transplantation. 2003 Jan 15;75(1):137-45. doi: 10.1097/00007890-200301150-00025.

  PMID: 12544886 BACKGROUND

• Nash RA, Antin JH, Karanes C, Fay JW, Avalos BR, Yeager AM, Przepiorka D, Davies S, Petersen FB, Bartels P, Buell D, Fitzsimmons W, Anasetti C, Storb R, Ratanatharathorn V. Phase 3 study comparing methotrexate and tacrolimus with methotrexate and cyclosporine for prophylaxis of acute graft-versus-host disease after marrow transplantation from unrelated donors. Blood. 2000 Sep 15;96(6):2062-8.

  PMID: 10979948 BACKGROUND

• Panwalkar A, Verstovsek S, Giles FJ. Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibition as therapy for hematologic malignancies. Cancer. 2004 Feb 15;100(4):657-66. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20026.

  PMID: 14770419 BACKGROUND

• Qi S, Xu D, Peng J, Vu MD, Wu J, Bekersky I, Fitzsimmons WE, Peets J, Sehgal S, Daloze P, Chen H. Effect of tacrolimus (FK506) and sirolimus (rapamycin) mono- and combination therapy in prolongation of renal allograft survival in the monkey. Transplantation. 2000 Apr 15;69(7):1275-83. doi: 10.1097/00007890-200004150-00012.

  PMID: 10798741 BACKGROUND

• Storb R, Deeg HJ, Whitehead J, Appelbaum F, Beatty P, Bensinger W, Buckner CD, Clift R, Doney K, Farewell V, et al. Methotrexate and cyclosporine compared with cyclosporine alone for prophylaxis of acute graft versus host disease after marrow transplantation for leukemia. N Engl J Med. 1986 Mar 20;314(12):729-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198603203141201.

  PMID: 3513012 BACKGROUND

• Sullivan KM, Anasetti C, Horowitz M, Rowlings PA, Petersdorf EW, Martin PJ, Clift RA, Walters MC, Gooley T, Sierra J, Anderson JE, Bjerke J, Siadak M, Flowers ME, Nash RA, Sanders JE, Appelbaum FR, Storb R, Hansen JA. Unrelated and HLA-nonidentical related donor marrow transplantation for thalassemia and leukemia. A combined report from the Seattle Marrow Transplant Team and the International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Jun 30;850:312-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10488.x.

  PMID: 9668553 BACKGROUND

• Sullivan KM, Weiden PL, Storb R, Witherspoon RP, Fefer A, Fisher L, Buckner CD, Anasetti C, Appelbaum FR, Badger C, et al. Influence of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease on relapse and survival after bone marrow transplantation from HLA-identical siblings as treatment of acute and chronic leukemia. Blood. 1989 May 1;73(6):1720-8.

  PMID: 2653460 BACKGROUND

• Vu MD, Qi S, Xu D, Wu J, Fitzsimmons WE, Sehgal SN, Dumont L, Busque S, Daloze P, Chen H. Tacrolimus (FK506) and sirolimus (rapamycin) in combination are not antagonistic but produce extended graft survival in cardiac transplantation in the rat. Transplantation. 1997 Dec 27;64(12):1853-6. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199712270-00039.

  PMID: 9422432 BACKGROUND

• Woltman AM, van der Kooij SW, Coffer PJ, Offringa R, Daha MR, van Kooten C. Rapamycin specifically interferes with GM-CSF signaling in human dendritic cells, leading to apoptosis via increased p27KIP1 expression. Blood. 2003 Feb 15;101(4):1439-45. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-06-1688. Epub 2002 Sep 26.

  PMID: 12393532 BACKGROUND

• Xu Q, Simpson SE, Scialla TJ, Bagg A, Carroll M. Survival of acute myeloid leukemia cells requires PI3 kinase activation. Blood. 2003 Aug 1;102(3):972-80. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-11-3429. Epub 2003 Apr 17.

  PMID: 12702506 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Graft vs Host Disease

Interventions

Tacrolimus; Everolimus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Immune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Macrolides; Lactones; Organic Chemicals; Sirolimus

Study Officials

• Uwe Platzbecker, MD

  University Clinic Carl Gustav Carus Dresden

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 30, 2005
• First Posted: July 8, 2005
• Study Start: October 1, 2005
• Primary Completion: May 1, 2008
• Study Completion: May 1, 2008
• Last Updated: June 18, 2009

Record last verified: 2009-06

Locations

DE (1)