NCT00109538

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the benefit of lonafarnib (versus placebo) in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). Benefit will be measured by achievement of platelet transfusion independence for at least 8-consecutive weeks, and without simultaneous worsening of hemoglobin and/or need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion. Additional endpoints will be hematologic response (which includes complete remission, partial remission, hematologic improvement), number of RBC transfusions, bleeding events, infections and safety.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
47

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2005

Typical duration for phase_3

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 28, 2005

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 29, 2005

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2005

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2008

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2008

Completed
Last Updated

May 1, 2015

Status Verified

April 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

April 28, 2005

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Lonafarnib

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of subjects who achieved platelet transfusion independence for any 8-consecutive week period after randomization without worsening of RBC transfusion requirements or hemoglobin (untransfused) during the same 8-consecutive-week period.

    Any 8-consecutive week period after randomization

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Hematologic response rate (CR, PR, HI), number of RBC transfusion events during a 4-week period, active bleeding events (number and severity), number of CTCAE Grade 3 and 4 infections and days of acute intervention, and safety.

    Any 8-consecutive week period after randomization

Study Arms (2)

Lonafarnib

EXPERIMENTAL

Lonafarnib 200 mg twice daily, oral, continuously

Drug: Lonafarnib

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo, BID, oral

Other: Placebo

Interventions

200 mg twice daily (BID, ie, approximately 12 hours apart with food), oral, continuously, or until unacceptable toxicity or transformation to AML, or disease progression, or other discontinuation criteria

Also known as: SCH 66336
Lonafarnib
PlaceboOTHER

BID, oral, continuously, or until unacceptable toxicity or transformation to AML, or disease progression, or other discontinuation criteria

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Confirmed MDS (RA, RARS, RAEB, RAEB-T) or CMML according to FAB classification.
  • Platelet transfusion dependence (requiring 1 to 8 platelet transfusion events every 4 week period (Day 84 to Day 57, Day 56 to Day 29, and Day 28 to Day 1) over an 8-week retrospective and 4-week prospective screening period).
  • The individual number of platelet transfusion events during the three 4-weekly periods (Day 84 to Day -57; Day -56 to Day 29; Day -28 to Day -1) must not differ by greater more than 2 from the average number of platelet transfusion events during the 12 week screening period.
  • If the subject is RBC transfusion dependent, the number of RBC transfusion events during the three 4-weekly periods (Days -84 to -57; Day -56 to Day 29 and Day -28 to Day -1) must not differ by more than 2 from the average number of RBC transfusion events during this 12 week screening period.
  • ECOG PS 0-2.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with chemotherapy/radiotherapy-associated secondary MDS.
  • \<12 Weeks (prior to Day-1 Randomization) from any investigational drug use, any chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and any other treatment or MDS/CMML other than best supportive care.
  • Hx of bone-marrow or peripheral stem-cell transplantation or treatment with donor lymphocyte infusion.
  • Hx of AML.
  • Known hx of immune thrombocytopenic purpura.
  • Marked baseline prolongation of QTc interval, CTCAE Grade \>=1.
  • Use of ketokonazole within 72 hours prior to study drug administration.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myelodysplastic SyndromesLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicAnemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts

Interventions

lonafarnib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone Marrow DiseasesHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLeukemia, MyeloidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsMyelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsAnemia, RefractoryAnemia

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 28, 2005

First Posted

April 29, 2005

Study Start

May 1, 2005

Primary Completion

August 1, 2008

Study Completion

August 1, 2008

Last Updated

May 1, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-04