FR901228 Alone or Combined With Rituximab and Fludarabine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Low-Grade B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase II Study of Single Agent Depsipeptide (NSC 630176) Followed by a Phase I Study of Rituximab/Fludarabine Combination With an Escalating Dose of Depsipeptide in Relapsed or Refractory Low Grade B Cell Lymphomas
6 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial is studying the best dose of FR901228 when given together with rituximab and fludarabine and to see how well FR901228 works alone in treating patients with relapsed or refractory low-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as FR901228 and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Rituximab may increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy drugs by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drugs.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 8, 2004
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 10, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2005
CompletedJuly 1, 2013
June 1, 2013
1.7 years
March 8, 2004
June 28, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Objective response rate (Phase II)
Exact confidence interval of the response rate will be calculated.
Up to 3 years
Survival (Phase II)
Kaplan-Meier analysis will be used to describe patient survival.
Up to 3 years
MTD, defined as the highest dose level at which 6 patients have been treated with not more than 1 DLT, graded according to NCI CTC version 2 (Phase I)
Up to 28 days
Study Arms (1)
Treatment
EXPERIMENTALPHASE II: Patients receive FR901228 IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve a complete or partial remission receive 2 additional courses (for a total of 6 courses). Patients with stable disease after 4 courses or progressive disease at any time after 2 courses proceed to the phase I portion of the study. PHASE I: Patients receive rituximab IV over approximately 4-8 hours on day 1; fludarabine IV over 10-30 minutes on days 2-4; and FR901228 IV over 4 hours on days 2, 9, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have histologically and clinically confirmed relapsed and/or refractory low grade follicular B cell NHL (follicular small cleaved cell, follicular mixed small and large cell, and small lymphocytic lymphoma (according to the IWF classification); the malignant tissues must be positive for CD 20 on immunohistochemistry or flow cytometry
- History of one or multiple prior chemotherapy regimens for low grade follicular NHL, but no more than 4 therapies
- For the phase II trial: previous therapies can include rituximab, fludarabine (alone not in combination or sequentially); the most recent therapy should be completed more then 4 weeks prior to protocol entry, 6 months if the last regimen included Fludarabine, rituximab, nitrosoureas or mitomycin, and at least 8 weeks out from a treatment with UCN-01
- For phase I trial: Patients can move from phase II to phase I trial if they have not received rituximab and fludarabine in combination or sequentially in the past, if they received one or both agents individually and had a 50% responses; this response corresponds to PR to prior therapy
- Presence of measurable disease by CT scan 4 weeks after the last chemotherapeutic regimen with at least one lesion greater than 1.5c m in one dimension and or positive bone marrow biopsy
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2 with a minimal life expectancy of 4 months
- Female patients of childbearing age should have negative pregnancy test; pregnant and breast-feeding women will not be eligible for the study because the antiproliferative effects of depsipeptide may be harmful to the developing fetus or nursing infants
- Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1000/µl; lower ANC (\>= 500/µl) count will be considered if they are due to a bone marrow involvement by the disease; patients can receive growth factors (G-CSF and erythropoietin) to sustain the peripheral counts during the cycles of therapy
- Platelets \>= 100.000/µl; lower platelets (\>50.000/µl) count will be considered if they are due to a bone marrow involvement by the disease; patients can receive growth factors (G-CSF and erythropoietin) to sustain the peripheral counts during the cycles of therapy
- Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- AST/ALT =\< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine =\< 1.5 x the institutional upper limit of normal
- Patients with history of seizures are included if under adequate control; blood levels of seizure medications are monitored during the study
- The patient must understand the investigational nature of the protocol, potential risks and benefits of the study and provides an informed written consent form
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (within 6 weeks for rituximab, nitrosoureas and mitomycin and within 8 weeks for UCN-01) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients who had prior treatment with depsipeptide or any other histone deacetylase inhibitor
- Patients who had prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- Bulky disease: single mass greater than or equal to 10 cm
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients with known CNS involvement (as documented by MRI and or cerebro-spinal fluid examination) should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurological dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurological and other adverse events
- History of life threatening allergic reactions attributed to agents used in the study
- Impaired cardiac function: history of life threatening arrhythmias, MI within the preceding 6 months, severe CAD, cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure \>= NYH II; EF =\< 40%; EKG abnormality i.e.: ischemic ST-T abnormalities, QT prolongation, pathologic q waves, arrhythmias (except for benign PAC's and PVC's, 1st degree AV block, 2nd degree AV block Wenkebach); patients with LVH on EKG will be ineligible for this trial
- Patients with prior malignancies other then basal cell carcinomas and cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia
- Patients (or their partners) unwilling to use contraception
- Patients who require pharmacological doses of corticosteroids for intercurrent medical conditions
- Patients who uses concomitant drugs which may cause a prolongation of QTc
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201-1595, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ashraf Badros
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 8, 2004
First Posted
March 10, 2004
Study Start
January 1, 2004
Primary Completion
September 1, 2005
Last Updated
July 1, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-06