Wounded Spirits, Ailing Hearts: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Cardiovascular Disease in Indians
2 other identifiers
observational
267
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To evaluate Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in American Indians.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Sep 2003
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 8, 2003
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 10, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2008
CompletedJune 2, 2014
May 1, 2014
4.9 years
December 8, 2003
May 30, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
coronary flow reserve
Measured by PET Scan. For coronary flow reserve, we will mainly focus on the overall measure of coronary flow reserve (as opposed to regional analysis), since this is thought to be appropriate for detection of early coronary disease.
study visit
Heart Rate Variation (HRV)
Measured by PET Scan. The main outcome for HRV will be the high frequency power.
study visit
carotid intima-media thickness
Measured by PET Scan and ultrasound. The main outcome of the carotid ultrasound will be the mean intima-media thickness on the far wall of the common carotid artery.
study visit (PET scan)
Study Arms (2)
Subjects with PTSD
Subjects will be American Indian, between the ages of 18-68. Approximately 66% will be female, 33% male, which conforms to the distribution of PTSD in this population. Study group subjects will be PTSD positive. Overt CVD is exclusionary.
Control Group
Subjects will be American Indian, between the ages of 18-68. Approximately 66% will be female, 33% male, which conforms to the distribution of PTSD in this population. Control subjects will be PTSD negative. For both groups: overt CVD is exclusionary.
Interventions
PET Scan to look for coronary flow reserve, heart rate variability, and carotid ultrasound measures (mean intermediate thickness of the far fall of the carotid artery).
Eligibility Criteria
American Indian people with, and without, PTSD
You may qualify if:
- be 18 years of age or older;
- not be pregnant, or breastfeeding;
- be free of heart disease when they participated in the American Indian Services Utilization, Psychiatric Epidemiology, Risk and Protective Factors Project (AI-SUPERPFP); or change in PTSD status from time of participation to completion of 2nd stage screening;
- have no medical issues that interfere with the PET imaging such as unstable angina, myocardial infarction in the past week, severe obstructive lung disease, decompensated heart failure; severe coronary disease, severe stroke, or other medical conditions that would make it unsafe for them to travel and complete the protocol (e.g., not be on dialysis);
- not be taking any medications such as theophylline or aminophylline or oral steroids (e.g. prednisone);
- participants who use inhalers or nebulizers will be asked to use the inhalers or nebulizers in Denver on their regular schedule. If they are able to administer these treatments themselves on their regular schedule, they are eligible to be brought to Denver, assuming other eligibility criteria are met.
- and not have any conditions or devices, like claustrophobia that would interfere with the heart imaging process.
- not be using alcohol or any illegal substances during Denver visit and examination period.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Spero M. Manson, PhD
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 8, 2003
First Posted
December 10, 2003
Study Start
September 1, 2003
Primary Completion
August 1, 2008
Study Completion
August 1, 2008
Last Updated
June 2, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05