NCT00005132

Brief Summary

To determine if the Black-white differences in the development of obesity in pubescent females were due to differences in psychosocial, socioeconomic and other environmental factors. Also, to determine whether differences in the development of obesity led to Black-white differences in other coronary heart disease risk factors, such as blood pressure and serum lipids.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 1985

Longer than P75 for all trials

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 1985

Completed
14.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2000

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 25, 2000

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 26, 2000

Completed
Last Updated

April 14, 2016

Status Verified

January 1, 2006

First QC Date

May 25, 2000

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2016

Conditions

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesObesityCoronary DiseaseHypertension

Eligibility Criteria

Age9 Years - 19 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
No eligibility criteria

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (49)

  • Schumann BC, Striegel-Moore RH, McMahon RP, Waclawiw MA, Morrison JA, Schreiber GB. Psychometric properties of the Self-Perception Profile for Children in a biracial cohort of adolescent girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. J Pers Assess. 1999 Oct;73(2):260-75. doi: 10.1207/S15327752JPA7302_5.

    PMID: 10624004BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Sprecher DL, Barton BA, Waclawiw MA, Daniels SR. Overweight, fat patterning, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white girls: The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 1999 Oct;135(4):458-64. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70168-x.

    PMID: 10518079BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Pasagian-Macaulay A, Aston CE, McAllister AE, Glynn NW, Kamboh MI, Ferrell RE. Correlates of lipoprotein(a) levels in a biracial cohort of young girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 1999 Aug;135(2 Pt 1):169-76. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70018-1.

    PMID: 10431110BACKGROUND

  • Striegel-Moore RH, Morrison JA, Schreiber G, Schumann BC, Crawford PB, Obarzanek E. Emotion-induced eating and sucrose intake in children: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Int J Eat Disord. 1999 May;25(4):389-98. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199905)25:43.0.co;2-4.

    PMID: 10202649BACKGROUND

  • Patterson ML, Stern S, Crawford PB, McMahon RP, Similo SL, Schreiber GB, Morrison JA, Waclawiw MA. Sociodemographic factors and obesity in preadolescent black and white girls: NHLBI's Growth and Health Study. J Natl Med Assoc. 1997 Sep;89(9):594-600.

    PMID: 9302856BACKGROUND

  • Sprecher DL, Morrison JA, Simbartl LA, Schreiber GB, Sabry ZI, Biro FM, Barton BA. Lipoprotein and apolipoprotein differences in black and white girls. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1997 Jan;151(1):84-90. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1997.02170380088014.

    PMID: 9006534BACKGROUND

  • Daniels SR, Obarzanek E, Barton BA, Kimm SY, Similo SL, Morrison JA. Sexual maturation and racial differences in blood pressure in girls: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 1996 Aug;129(2):208-13. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(96)70244-5.

    PMID: 8765617BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Obarzanek E, Barton BA, Aston CE, Similo SL, Morrison JA, Sabry ZI, Schreiber GB, McMahon RP. Race, socioeconomic status, and obesity in 9- to 10-year-old girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1996 Jul;6(4):266-75. doi: 10.1016/s1047-2797(96)00056-7.

    PMID: 8876836BACKGROUND

  • Schreiber GB, Robins M, Striegel-Moore R, Obarzanek E, Morrison JA, Wright DJ. Weight modification efforts reported by black and white preadolescent girls: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Pediatrics. 1996 Jul;98(1):63-70.

    PMID: 8668414BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Sprecher D, McMahon RP, Simon J, Schreiber GB, Khoury PR. Obesity and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in black and white 9- and 10-year-old girls: The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Metabolism. 1996 Apr;45(4):469-74. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(96)90221-8.

    PMID: 8609833BACKGROUND

  • Biro FM, Daniels SR, Similo SL, Barton BA, Payne GH, Morrison JA. Differential classification of blood pressure by fourth and fifth Korotkoff phases in school-aged girls. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Am J Hypertens. 1996 Mar;9(3):242-7. doi: 10.1016/0895-7061(95)00295-2.

    PMID: 8695023BACKGROUND

  • Crawford PB, Obarzanek E, Schreiber GB, Barrier P, Goldman S, Frederick MM, Sabry ZI. The effects of race, household income, and parental education on nutrient intakes of 9- and 10-year-old girls. NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1995 Sep;5(5):360-8. doi: 10.1016/1047-2797(95)00033-4.

    PMID: 8653208BACKGROUND

  • Obarzanek E, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Goldman SR, Barrier PM, Frederick MM, Lakatos E. Energy intake and physical activity in relation to indexes of body fat: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 1994 Jul;60(1):15-22. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/60.1.15.

    PMID: 8017331BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Barton B, Biro FM, Sprecher DL, Falkner F, Obarzanek E. Sexual maturation and obesity in 9- and 10-year-old black and white girls: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 1994 Jun;124(6):889-95. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(05)83176-2.

    PMID: 8201472BACKGROUND

  • Crawford PB, Obarzanek E, Morrison J, Sabry ZI. Comparative advantage of 3-day food records over 24-hour recall and 5-day food frequency validated by observation of 9- and 10-year-old girls. J Am Diet Assoc. 1994 Jun;94(6):626-30. doi: 10.1016/0002-8223(94)90158-9.

    PMID: 8195550BACKGROUND

  • Campaigne BN, Morrison JA, Schumann BC, Falkner F, Lakatos E, Sprecher D, Schreiber GB. Indexes of obesity and comparisons with previous national survey data in 9- and 10-year-old black and white girls: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 1994 May;124(5 Pt 1):675-80. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(05)81354-x.

    PMID: 8176552BACKGROUND

  • Simon JA, Obarzanek E, Daniels SR, Frederick MM. Dietary cation intake and blood pressure in black girls and white girls. Am J Epidemiol. 1994 Jan 15;139(2):130-40. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116975.

    PMID: 8296780BACKGROUND

  • Simon JA, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Frederick MM, Sabry ZI. Income and racial patterns of dietary vitamin C intake among black and white girls. Public Health Rep. 1993 Nov-Dec;108(6):760-4.

    PMID: 8265761BACKGROUND

  • Obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Am J Public Health. 1992 Dec;82(12):1613-20. doi: 10.2105/ajph.82.12.1613.

    PMID: 1456335BACKGROUND

  • Brown KM, McMahon RP, Biro FM, Crawford P, Schreiber GB, Similo SL, Waclawiw M, Striegel-Moore R. Changes in self-esteem in black and white girls between the ages of 9 and 14 years. The NHLBI Growth and Health Study. J Adolesc Health. 1998 Jul;23(1):7-19. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(97)00238-3.

    PMID: 9648018BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Barton BA, Berhane K, Ross JW, Payne GH, Schreiber GB. Self-esteem and adiposity in black and white girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1997 Nov;7(8):550-60. doi: 10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00124-5.

    PMID: 9408551BACKGROUND

  • McNutt SW, Hu Y, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Obarzanek E, Mellin L. A longitudinal study of the dietary practices of black and white girls 9 and 10 years old at enrollment: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. J Adolesc Health. 1997 Jan;20(1):27-37. doi: 10.1016/S1054-139X(96)00176-0.

    PMID: 9007656BACKGROUND

  • Simon JA, Morrison JA, Similo SL, McMahon RP, Schreiber GB. Correlates of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in Black girls and White girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Am J Public Health. 1995 Dec;85(12):1698-702. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.12.1698.

    PMID: 7503349BACKGROUND

  • Striegel-Moore RH, Schreiber GB, Pike KM, Wilfley DE, Rodin J. Drive for thinness in black and white preadolescent girls. Int J Eat Disord. 1995 Jul;18(1):59-69. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199507)18:13.0.co;2-6.

    PMID: 7670444BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Payne G, Barton BA, Khoury PR, Crawford P. Mother-daughter correlations of obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white households: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Am J Public Health. 1994 Nov;84(11):1761-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.11.1761.

    PMID: 7977914BACKGROUND

  • Wang MC, Moore EC, Crawford PB, Hudes M, Sabry ZI, Marcus R, Bachrach LK. Influence of pre-adolescent diet on quantitative ultrasound measurements of the calcaneus in young adult women. Osteoporos Int. 1999;9(6):532-5. doi: 10.1007/s001980050181.

    PMID: 10624461BACKGROUND

  • Simon JA, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Frederick MM, Sabry ZI. Dietary vitamin C and serum lipids in black and white girls. Epidemiology. 1993 Nov;4(6):537-42. doi: 10.1097/00001648-199311000-00010.

    PMID: 8268283BACKGROUND

  • Daniels SR, McMahon RP, Obarzanek E, Waclawiw MA, Similo SL, Biro FM, Schreiber GB, Kimm SY, Morrison JA, Barton BA. Longitudinal correlates of change in blood pressure in adolescent girls. Hypertension. 1998 Jan;31(1):97-103. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.31.1.97.

    PMID: 9449398BACKGROUND

  • Striegel-Moore RH, Schreiber GB, Lo A, Crawford P, Obarzanek E, Rodin J. Eating disorder symptoms in a cohort of 11 to 16-year-old black and white girls: the NHLBI growth and health study. Int J Eat Disord. 2000 Jan;27(1):49-66. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200001)27:13.0.co;2-e.

    PMID: 10590449BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Barton BA, Obarzanek E, Crawford PB, Guo SS, Schreiber GB, Waclawiw M. Racial differences in the sums of skinfolds and percentage of body fat estimated from impedance in black and white girls, 9 to 19 years of age: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Obes Res. 2001 May;9(5):297-305. doi: 10.1038/oby.2001.37.

    PMID: 11346671BACKGROUND

  • Biro FM, McMahon RP, Striegel-Moore R, Crawford PB, Obarzanek E, Morrison JA, Barton BA, Falkner F. Impact of timing of pubertal maturation on growth in black and white female adolescents: The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Pediatr. 2001 May;138(5):636-43. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2001.114476.

    PMID: 11343036BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Barton BA, Obarzanek E, McMahon RP, Sabry ZI, Waclawiw MA, Schreiber GB, Morrison JA, Similo S, Daniels SR. Racial divergence in adiposity during adolescence: The NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Pediatrics. 2001 Mar;107(3):E34. doi: 10.1542/peds.107.3.e34.

    PMID: 11230615BACKGROUND

  • Wu Y, Schreiber GB, Klementowicz V, Biro F, Wright D. Racial differences in accuracy of self-assessment of sexual maturation among young black and white girls. J Adolesc Health. 2001 Mar;28(3):197-203. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00163-4.

    PMID: 11226842BACKGROUND

  • Voorhees CC, Schreiber GB, Schumann BC, Biro F, Crawford PB. Early predictors of daily smoking in young women: the national heart, lung, and blood institute growth and health study. Prev Med. 2002 Jun;34(6):616-24. doi: 10.1006/pmed.2002.1026.

    PMID: 12052022BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Glynn NW, Kriska AM, Barton BA, Kronsberg SS, Daniels SR, Crawford PB, Sabry ZI, Liu K. Decline in physical activity in black girls and white girls during adolescence. N Engl J Med. 2002 Sep 5;347(10):709-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa003277.

    PMID: 12213941BACKGROUND

  • Klein DJ, Aronson Friedman L, Harlan WR, Barton BA, Schreiber GB, Cohen RM, Harlan LC, Morrison JA. Obesity and the development of insulin resistance and impaired fasting glucose in black and white adolescent girls: a longitudinal study. Diabetes Care. 2004 Feb;27(2):378-83. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.2.378.

    PMID: 14747217BACKGROUND

  • Schmidt M, Affenito SG, Striegel-Moore R, Khoury PR, Barton B, Crawford P, Kronsberg S, Schreiber G, Obarzanek E, Daniels S. Fast-food intake and diet quality in black and white girls: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005 Jul;159(7):626-31. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.159.7.626.

    PMID: 15996994BACKGROUND

  • Affenito SG, Thompson DR, Barton BA, Franko DL, Daniels SR, Obarzanek E, Schreiber GB, Striegel-Moore RH. Breakfast consumption by African-American and white adolescent girls correlates positively with calcium and fiber intake and negatively with body mass index. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005 Jun;105(6):938-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2005.03.003.

    PMID: 15942545BACKGROUND

  • Franko DL, Thompson D, Barton BA, Dohm FA, Kraemer HC, Iachan R, Crawford PB, Schreiber GB, Daniels SR, Striegel-Moore RH. Prevalence and comorbidity of major depressive disorder in young black and white women. J Psychiatr Res. 2005 May;39(3):275-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.08.010.

    PMID: 15725426BACKGROUND

  • Kimm SY, Glynn NW, Obarzanek E, Kriska AM, Daniels SR, Barton BA, Liu K. Relation between the changes in physical activity and body-mass index during adolescence: a multicentre longitudinal study. Lancet. 2005 Jul 23-29;366(9482):301-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66837-7.

    PMID: 16039332BACKGROUND

  • Barton BA, Eldridge AL, Thompson D, Affenito SG, Striegel-Moore RH, Franko DL, Albertson AM, Crockett SJ. The relationship of breakfast and cereal consumption to nutrient intake and body mass index: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005 Sep;105(9):1383-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2005.06.003.

    PMID: 16129079BACKGROUND

  • Franko DL, Striegel-Moore RH, Thompson D, Schreiber GB, Daniels SR. Does adolescent depression predict obesity in black and white young adult women? Psychol Med. 2005 Oct;35(10):1505-13. doi: 10.1017/S0033291705005386.

    PMID: 16164774BACKGROUND

  • Morrison JA, Friedman LA, Harlan WR, Harlan LC, Barton BA, Schreiber GB, Klein DJ. Development of the metabolic syndrome in black and white adolescent girls: a longitudinal assessment. Pediatrics. 2005 Nov;116(5):1178-82. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-2358.

    PMID: 16264006BACKGROUND

  • Striegel-Moore RH, Thompson DR, Affenito SG, Franko DL, Barton BA, Schreiber GB, Daniels SR, Schmidt M, Crawford PB. Fruit and vegetable intake: Few adolescent girls meet national guidelines. Prev Med. 2006 Mar;42(3):223-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.11.018. Epub 2006 Jan 10.

    PMID: 16406116BACKGROUND

  • Franko DL, Thompson D, Russell R, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Daniels SR, Striegel-Moore RH. Correlates of persistent thinness in black and white young women. Obes Res. 2005 Nov;13(11):2006-13. doi: 10.1038/oby.2005.246.

    PMID: 16339133BACKGROUND

  • Franko DL, Striegel-Moore RH, Bean J, Barton BA, Biro F, Kraemer HC, Schreiber GB, Crawford PB, Daniels SR. Self-reported symptoms of depression in late adolescence to early adulthood: a comparison of African-American and Caucasian females. J Adolesc Health. 2005 Dec;37(6):526-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.08.028.

    PMID: 16310134BACKGROUND

  • Franko DL, Striegel-Moore RH, Bean J, Tamer R, Kraemer HC, Dohm FA, Crawford PB, Schreiber G, Daniels SR. Psychosocial and health consequences of adolescent depression in Black and White young adult women. Health Psychol. 2005 Nov;24(6):586-93. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.24.6.586.

    PMID: 16287404BACKGROUND

  • Striegel-Moore RH, Franko DL, Thompson D, Barton B, Schreiber GB, Daniels SR. Caffeine intake in eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2006 Mar;39(2):162-5. doi: 10.1002/eat.20216.

    PMID: 16231346BACKGROUND

  • Laraia B, Brownell K, Friebur R, Perera R, Brown E, Mayer SE, Feng I, Clermont S, Ritchie LD, Epel E. Cohort profile: the longitudinal National Growth and Health Study (NGHS) of black and white girls from Northern California tracking how behavioural and psychosocial risk factors predict cardiovascular risk and biological ageing in midlife and in offspring. BMJ Open. 2023 Nov 6;13(11):e072957. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072957.

    PMID: 37931968DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesObesityCoronary DiseaseHypertension

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMyocardial IschemiaVascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Bruce Barton

    Maryland Medical Research Institute

  • Paul Canner

    Maryland Medical Research Institute

  • Stephen Daniels

    Children's Hospital & Medical Center

  • John Morrison

    University of Cincinnati

  • Z.I. Sabry

    University of California at Berkeley

  • George Schreiber

    Westat, Inc.

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Sponsor Type
NIH

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 25, 2000

First Posted

May 26, 2000

Study Start

September 1, 1985

Study Completion

March 1, 2000

Last Updated

April 14, 2016

Record last verified: 2006-01