NCT07892391

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized, controlled simulation-based educational study is to compare the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) and task trainer-based training in improving dysrhythmia management skills among intern physicians. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does VR-based training improve dysrhythmia management performance as effectively as task trainer-based training?
  • Are the improvements in dysrhythmia management performance maintained four weeks after training? Researchers will compare two groups of intern physicians receiving either VR-based training or task trainer-based training to evaluate differences in clinical performance and retention of acquired skills. A total of 30 intern physicians will participate in the study, with 15 participants assigned to each group. Participants will:
  • Complete a baseline assessment using a high-fidelity patient simulator involving bradydysrhythmia, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular tachycardia scenarios.
  • Receive practical dysrhythmia management training using either an immersive VR environment or a task trainer.
  • Undergo an immediate post-training assessment using high-fidelity simulation scenarios.
  • Complete a retention assessment four weeks after training to evaluate the maintenance of acquired skills. Participant performance will be assessed using standardized checklists based on dysrhythmia management algorithms. Assessments will be video-recorded for subsequent evaluation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 7, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 13, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 18, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 23, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

October 23, 2026

Status Verified

October 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

October 18, 2026

Last Update Submit

October 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

dysrhytmiaemergency medicinehigh-fidelity simulationmedical educationtask trainervirtual reality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Dysrhythmia Management Performance Score From Baseline to Immediate Post-Training

    Dysrhythmia management performance was assessed using standardized checklists during high-fidelity simulation scenarios involving bradydysrhythmia, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular tachycardia. Participants were evaluated before training and immediately after completing either virtual reality-based or task trainer-based practical training. Changes in performance scores were compared between the two groups to assess the effectiveness of the educational interventions. Higher scores indicated better performance.

    Baseline and immediately after training

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Retention of Dysrhythmia Management Performance at Four Weeks

    Immediately after training and four weeks after training

Study Arms (2)

Virtual Reality (VR) Group

OTHER

Virtual Reality-Based Training

Other: Virtual Reality-Based Dysrhythmia Management Training

Task-trainer group

OTHER

Task Trainer-Based Training

Other: Task Trainer-Based Dysrhythmia Management Training

Interventions

Participants assigned to the virtual reality group received practical dysrhythmia management training in an immersive virtual reality environment. The training involved simulated clinical scenarios of bradydysrhythmia, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular tachycardia. Participants practiced patient assessment, rhythm recognition, clinical decision-making, and appropriate management interventions in a virtual clinical setting.

Virtual Reality (VR) Group

Participants assigned to the task trainer group received practical dysrhythmia management training using conventional task trainers. The training addressed bradydysrhythmia, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular tachycardia through hands-on simulation exercises. Participants practiced patient assessment, rhythm recognition, clinical decision-making, and appropriate management interventions using physical training equipment.

Task-trainer group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Being an intern physician at Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine.
  • Voluntary participation in the study.
  • Providing written informed consent.
  • Being available to participate in the practical training and scheduled performance assessments.

You may not qualify if:

  • Declining to participate or not providing informed consent.
  • Being unable to participate in the simulation-based practical training or assessments.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine

Trabzon, Ortahisar, 61080, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 2026

First Posted

October 23, 2026

Study Start

April 7, 2025

Primary Completion

May 13, 2025

Study Completion

August 1, 2025

Last Updated

October 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be shared publicly to protect participant confidentiality and privacy. The study involves a relatively small sample of intern physicians, and sharing individual-level performance data may increase the risk of participant identification.

Locations