Randomized Study of Surgical Approach of Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA).
2 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study intends to analyze the healing process of the hip muscle system and to evaluate the functional recovery score after performing a cemented primary THA for osteoarthritis (OA).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2028
October 1, 2026
September 1, 2026
7.8 years
September 18, 2026
September 24, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Hip abduction and external rotation strength in THA using direct lateral approach
Hip abduction and external rotation muscle strength following THA using a direct lateral approach will be assessed using a handheld dynamometer. Strength of the operated hip will be compared with the contralateral hip and expressed as a strength ratio. In participants undergoing THA through the direct lateral approach, strength outcomes will be compared according to postoperative gluteus medius tendon healing status (healed vs non-healed), as assessed by CTMA. Tendon retraction on CTMA will be used to classify tendon healing status.
Muscle strength preoperatively, at 3 months and 1 year after surgery.
Hip abduction and external rotation strength in THA using posterolateral approach
Hip abduction and external rotation muscle strength following THA using a posterolateral approach will be assessed using a handheld dynamometer. Strength of the operated hip will be compared with the contralateral hip and expressed as a strength ratio. In participants undergoing THA through the posterolateral approach, strength outcomes will be compared according to postoperative piriformis healing status (healed vs non-healed), as assessed by CTMA. Tendon retraction on CTMA will be used to classify tendon healing status.
Muscle strength preoperatively, at 3 months and 1 year after surgery.
Patient experiences based on interviews.
A qualitative content analysis will be performed to explore patients' experiences of the undergoing surgical procedure and the rehabilitation period, including thoughts, concerns, emotions, and expectations related to recovery and the social environment.
Interview 1 year after surgery.
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Hip abduction and external rotation strength in THA using direct lateral or posterolateral approach
Muscle strength preoperatively, at 3 months and 1 year after surgery.
Clinical score evaluation using Harris Hip Score (HHS) inquiry.
HHS preoperatively, at 6 weeks and 1 year after surgery.
Presence of Trendelenburg gait on clinical examination
Preoperatively, at 6 weeks and 1 year after surgery.
Comparison of patient health satisfaction as defined with the inquiry SF-36.
SF-36 preoperatively, at 3 months and 1 year after surgery.
Study Arms (2)
Direct lateral incision
ACTIVE COMPARATORPosterolateral incision
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Marking of surgically detached tendons with metall markers. Radiostereometric analysis of the migration of the metall markers in different time points after surgery to evaluate healing or no healing of the tendons.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- hip osteoarthritis as indication for THA surgery
- use of cemented prosthetic Components
You may not qualify if:
- symptomatic osteoarthritis on the contralateral hip
- neuromuscular disorder
- dementia
- BMI\>40
- previous surgery on any hip
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Gävle hospital orthopaedic clinic
Gävle, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2026
First Posted
October 1, 2026
Study Start
March 1, 2021
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Last Updated
October 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data will not be shared because of concerns regarding participant privacy and confidentiality. Only aggregated study results will be reported.