Brain Function and Cognitive Control Training in Children With Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms
AKILI - OCS
2 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about brain function and cognition in children ages 8-12 who have subclinical obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS), such as unwanted thoughts or repetitive behaviors. The study will also examine whether patterns of brain activity are related to how children respond to cognitive training. The main questions this study aims to answer are:
- Are there different patterns of brain activity related to cognitive control among children with OCS?
- Are these patterns related to differences in OCS or cognition?
- Can brain activity before training help predict changes in cognitive control or OCS severity after cognitive training? Participants will:
- Complete clinical interviews, questionnaires, and tests of cognition.
- Have a magnetic resonance imaging scan while completing a cognitive control task.
- Complete video-game-based cognitive training on an iPad for about 25 minutes a day, 5 days a week, for 4 weeks.
- Complete another set of clinical interviews and questionnaires after the training.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2026
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 24, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2030
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2030
September 24, 2026
September 1, 2026
3.7 years
September 18, 2026
September 18, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery
Standardized Fluid Cognition Composite Score derived from the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery. Scores are norm-referenced with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15; higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.
Baseline, post-cognitive training (4 weeks)
Study Arms (1)
Cognitive Training for Subclinical Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms
EXPERIMENTALThis is an open-label, one-arm study. Children who have subclinical obsessive-compulsive symptoms (CY-BOCS score 1-12) will complete 4-weeks of at-home cognitive training.
Interventions
Digital, at-home cognitive training program (AKL-T01) delivered on iPad (25 minutes/day, 5 days/week) for 4 weeks. Styled as a child-friendly video game, AKL-T01 cognitive training taps skills like focused attention, response inhibition, and working memory using a series of games with individually titrated difficulty to engage cognitive control processes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 8 to 12 years at the time of consent (i.e., 8.00 - 12.99 years).
- Will have definite obsession(s) and/or compulsion(s)
- NO current or lifetime history of meeting DSM-5 criterion B for OCD.
- Not on psychotropic medication (either treatment-naïve or free of psychotropic medication for at least one month) or on stable medication regime for ADHD (e.g., stimulants).
- Capacity to provide written informed assent by the participants and permission by the parent/guardian.
You may not qualify if:
- DSM-5 current major depressive disorder.
- DSM-5 current or lifetime diagnosis of OCD, PTSD, substance/alcohol abuse, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, eating disorder, pervasive developmental disorder.
- Current or lifetime history of a major medical or neurological problem (e.g., unstable hypertension, seizure disorder, major head trauma).
- Active suicidal ideation with some intent to act.
- Presence of metallic device (ferromagnetic implants or dental braces).
- Females who are pregnant or nursing.
- Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence II Full-scale IQ \<80.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Columbia Universitylead
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dana Diaz, PhD
Columbia University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Medical Psychology (in Psychiatry)
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2026
First Posted
September 24, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
October 15, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2030
Last Updated
September 24, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share