NCT07825948

Brief Summary

This study evaluated whether an AI-personalized digital exercise programme could improve exercise adherence, physical activity, wellbeing, and physical performance among university students compared with a standardized digital exercise programme. University students were randomly assigned to one of two digital exercise programmes for 8 weeks. The AI-personalized programme adjusted exercise recommendations using participant characteristics, previous exercise adherence, readiness, pain, safety information, and physical performance measures. The comparator provided a standardized digital exercise programme without adaptive weekly personalization. The primary outcome was mean weekly exercise adherence. Secondary outcomes included physical activity, wellbeing, countermovement jump performance, lower-limb reaction time, engagement, usability, and safety.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
299

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 24, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 21, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 21, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 17, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

September 22, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

September 12, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 17, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Artificial IntelligenceDigital HealthUniversity StudentsExercise AdherencePhysical ActivityPersonalized ExerciseExercise ProgramWellbeingRandomized Controlled TrialMobile Health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean Weekly Exercise Adherence

    Weekly adherence was calculated as completed exercise sessions relative to prescribed exercise sessions within each intervention week. The participant-level mean across the 8-week intervention was used as the primary outcome.

    From intervention initiation through the end of Week 8

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Total Physical Activity Assessed With the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form

    Baseline and at the end of Week 8

  • 5-item World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5) Score

    Baseline and at the end of Week 8

  • Countermovement Jump Best Height

    Baseline and at the end of Week 8

  • Countermovement Jump Mean Height

    Baseline and at the end of Week 8

  • Simple Reaction Time

    Baseline and at the end of Week 8

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

AI-Personalized Digital Exercise Programme

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received an 8-week digital exercise programme delivered through MoveAI-Student version 2.1.0. Exercise prescriptions were personalized using the v1.3-adaptive system and updated weekly based on participant characteristics, previous-week adherence, readiness, pain, safety information, and physical performance measures. Recommendations could modify exercise frequency, duration, intensity, and task emphasis.

Behavioral: AI-Personalized Digital Exercise Programme

Standardized Digital Exercise Programme

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received an 8-week standardized digital exercise programme through the same study application. The programme prescribed three exercise sessions per week, with each session lasting 35 minutes. Participants did not receive the adaptive weekly personalization procedure used in the experimental group.

Behavioral: Standardized Digital Exercise Programme

Interventions

An 8-week digital exercise intervention using MoveAI-Student version 2.1.0 and the v1.3-adaptive system. Initial exercise prescriptions ranged from three to five sessions per week, 30 to 45 minutes per session, at moderate-to-vigorous intensity. Recommendations were updated weekly using adherence and safety information. Prescriptions could modify session frequency, duration, intensity, and emphasis on lower-limb power or reactive drills. Predefined safety rules limited weekly progression and allowed reduced exercise load when pain or an adverse-event flag was present.

AI-Personalized Digital Exercise Programme

An 8-week standardized digital exercise intervention delivered through the same study application. Participants were prescribed three exercise sessions per week, with each session lasting 35 minutes. The programme did not use the adaptive weekly prescription procedure applied in the AI-personalized group.

Standardized Digital Exercise Programme

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Undergraduate student currently enrolled at Transilvania University of Brașov. Age 18 to 65 years at baseline.
  • Written informed consent provided before any study-specific procedure.
  • Able to safely complete the standardized countermovement jump protocol using OptoJump.
  • Able to safely complete the lower-limb simple and choice reaction-time protocols using BlazePod.
  • Access to a smartphone compatible with the study application.
  • Willing to use the study application throughout the 8-week intervention.
  • Able to attend both baseline and post-intervention assessments.

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute musculoskeletal injury or pain that made jumping or rapid lower-limb responses unsafe.
  • Medical condition contraindicating exercise participation or study testing.
  • Use of medication known to affect neuromuscular performance or reaction time, as defined in the approved protocol.
  • Concurrent participation in another interventional exercise or digital-health trial.
  • Inability or unwillingness to complete the required assessments or the 8-week digital intervention.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Transilvania University of Brașov

Brasov, Brașov County, 500036, Romania

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Motor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants were randomized after completion of baseline assessments to one of two parallel groups for 8 weeks: an AI-personalized digital exercise programme or a standardized digital exercise programme.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2026

First Posted

September 17, 2026

Study Start

January 24, 2026

Primary Completion

March 21, 2026

Study Completion

March 21, 2026

Last Updated

September 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Deidentified individual participant data underlying the results reported in the published article will be available upon reasonable request. Shared data may include baseline characteristics, exercise adherence, physical activity, WHO-5 wellbeing, countermovement jump outcomes, simple and choice reaction time, engagement and usability measures, and adverse-event data, as applicable.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
Beginning 3 months after publication of the study results and available for 5 years.

Locations